2015年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷（配详细答案解析，标准word版）.docx

1、提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 绝密启用前 南京 市 2015 年 初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 (满分 90 分，考试时间 90 分钟 ) 选择题 (共 40 分 ) 一、 单项 填空 (共 15 小题 ；每小题 1 分 ，满分 15 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项 。 1. In the picture, the chair is _ the table. A. under B. on C. above D. beside 2. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The imp

2、ortant thing is not to repeat _. A.it B. them C. him D. her 3. Why didnt Peter _ his homework? He said he had lost his workbook. I think its an excuse. A. does B. doing C.do D. did 4. Pukou Railway Station _ in 1911 and it has become a filming location for films and TV plays in recent years. A. buil

3、d B. is built C. built D. was built 5. What would you like to drink? Im very thirsty._ you can get. Just get it now. A. Anything B. Something C Nothing D. Other things 6. This kind of plant is _ seen in our city because it lives 4 500 m above sea level and is hard to find. A. commonly B. always C. s

4、eldom D. easily 7. Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital. But after a weeks rest, she felt much _ and went back to school. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse 8. I saw David in the teachers office this morning. Do you know _ he was there? He went there to hand in his homework. A. how B. whet

5、her C. when D. why 9. Its important for us to protect nature because we _ its rich resources to live. A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to 10. Mom, must I go shopping with you? No, you _. You can watch the film Big Hero 6 with your friends A. neednt B. cant C. shouldnt D. mustnt 11. Youd

6、better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide _ you want to know more about its culture. A. unless B. until C. although D. if 12. Whats wrong with Simon? He isnt at school today. His legs hurt. He was _ by a motorcycle this morning. A. treated B. hit C. operated D. cured 13. When will Uncle S

7、am come to see us? Hell visit us this weekend. He _ me that by email. A. told B. is told C. will tell D. was going to tell 14. Is it OK if I keep this photo? _.I have another copy. A. Sorry, no B. No, Im not sure C. Yes, thats fine D. Dont mention it 15. Too bad you didnt go to the beach with us. It

8、 was so much fun there! You must go next time. _.I dont think Ill have any fun. I cant swim. A. Yes, please B. No, thanks. C. You are welcome D. My pleasure 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题； 每小题 1 分 ，满分 10 分 ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo? If so, it likely t

9、hat the person who led you through the zoo helped you to learn a lot about the 16 . Amelia Rinas is a high school student who lives in Ohio. One day Amelia 17 the Cleveland Metropark Zoo. The moment she saw the gorillas there, she left 18 about them. She wondered if they were getting the right foods

10、. Amelia read all she could about gorillas and learned what they like to 19 .Then she started a “gorilla garden”. She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat. Some of those foods are tomatoes, carrots, and strawberries. Amelia works with other volunteers in -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_

11、姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试卷 第 4 页 （ 共 12 页 ） her community who use their 20 time to help America and the gorillas. When they take the food to the zoo, the gorillas are thrilled. They look so excited! Who is responsible for Amelias interest in animals? Amelia is a member of Roots & Shoots

12、. Its members are young people who 21 animals and the environment. They helped Amelia understand that animals need our care, too. The slogan on the Roots & Shoots Website is “Inspire, take action, make a difference.” These words tell 22 the group is all about. The group urges(力劝 ) kids and grown-ups

13、, including parents and teachers, to do what they can to make a 23 where they live. When interviewed about her project, Amelia said, “I joined Root & Shoots 24 I wanted to make a difference in the world.” There are many 25 to make a difference in the world. Amelia Rinass gorilla garden has helped ma

14、ke gorillas happier and healthier. 16. A. gardens B. foods C. plants D. animals 17. A. opened B. bought C. visited D. started 18. A. bored B. tired C. worried D. relaxed 19. A. eat B. bite C. fight D. kick 20. A. paid B. last C. extra D. lost 21. A. care about B. look for C. run after D. laugh at 22

15、. A. when B. what C. how D. where 23. A. living B. mistake C. note D. difference 24. A. because B. but C. though D. unless 25. A. ways B. mysteries C. courses D. inventions 三、 阅读理解 (共 15 小题 ；每小题 1 分 ，满分 15 分 ) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Today is Sunday, June 14th. Andy is planning a

16、trip to South Island with his family. He loves doing water sports, especially swimming. However, his parents wont allow him to swim when the highest temperature is below 30 . Here is the weather forecast(预报 ) for South Island for the coming week. 6/15 6/16 6/17 6/18 6/19 6/20 6/21 Partly cloudy Rain

17、y Cloudy Partly cloudy Sunny Sunny Rainy 16 20 14 18 15 19 18 25 23 32 22 31 20 29 26. On which days can Andy go swimming? A. June 17th and June 18th. B. June 19th and June 20th. C. This Tuesday and Wednesday. D. Tomorrow and the day after tomorrow. 27. What should Andys family take with them if the

18、y go to South Island on June 21st? A. Kites. B. Sunglasses. C. Umbrellas. D. Sun hats. B 28. Who washed the cans clean in the poem? A. Dean. B. Clive. C. Ruby. D. Jason. 29. The last line from the poem “For one and for all in the human race” tells _. A. the action of recycling B. the way of recyclin

19、g C. the purpose of recycling D. the situation of recycling Bruce collected the papers And Mort tied them with string Jason helped Bruce carry the papers All the way to the recycling bins Clive collected the cans And Dean washed them all clean Ruby helped Clive carry the cans All the way to the recy

20、cling bins When we recycle, we help the plants We help the creatures, from eagles to ants We help make the world a healthier place For one and for all in the human race 提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 30. In the poem “plants” rhymes with “ants”. Which of the following rhyme with each other? A. Ants and plac

21、e. B. Cans and clean. C. Papers and string. D. Place and race. C Characters: Evan, Mrs. Bordoni, Mr. Contez, Rita, Marco, Tom Setting: An elementary school Mrs. Bordoni: (Stands at the school gate) Good morning! You need to go straight to your classrooms, children. (A shy boy walks up, looking nervo

22、us.) What is your name? Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan. Mrs. Bordoni: Welcome to Northside. Im the principal(校长 ). Mrs. Bordoni. Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning. Mrs. Bordoni: I know you are new to our school, but you will like it here. I will take you to your classroom. Evan

23、: I didnt want to move and leave my friends. Mrs. Bordoni: You will have friends here. Youll see. Mrs. Bordoni: Heres your room, 106. Mr. Cortez: Welcome to our class! Im Mr. Cortez. Evan: (The class looks at him. He speaks softly.) Hello. Mr. Cortez: We are talking about a story we just read. Who can tell Evan what it was about? Rita: This family moves to a new s