2023新人教版（人教新目标Go For It！）七年级上册《英语》期末名词单复数.rar

学科网（北京）股份有限公司专题复习三专题复习三 名词名词(一)语法讲解(一)语法讲解一、含义及特点英语中的普通名词分为两类:可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词不可数名词定义可以计数的名词不可以计数的名词不同点(1)有复数形式(2)可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰an egg 一个鸡蛋two pears 两个梨(3)可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的数由可数名词的数来决定(1)没有复数形式(2)不可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰，其前可以加 some，any 等词some bread(3)不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式注意还有一些词，既可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，但意义不同。名词可数名词不可数名词orange橙子橙汁chicken小鸡鸡肉food表类别，即某几种食物表总称fruit表类别，即某几种水果表总称salad表份数沙拉ice-cream表份数冰淇淋二、可数名词复数的构成构成方式例句-般的直接加-sbook-books cat-cats以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的加-esbus-buses box-boxesbrush-brushes watch-watches以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加-esfamily-families strawberry-strawberries以“f”或“fe”结束，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-esknife-knives leaf-leaves规则变化规则变化以字母“o”结尾的有生命词，加-es;以字母“o”结尾的无生命词，加-stomato-tomatoesphoto-photos学科网（北京）股份有限公司注意少数可数名词变复数是不规则的：man-men woman-women child-children sheep-sheepfoot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice（老鼠）Chinese-Chinesedeer-deer(鹿)fish-fish（二）（二）专项练习专项练习一.写出下列名词的复数.key keys box boxes photo photos family familiesboy boys watch watches library libraries_ lesson lessons radio radios class classes tomato tomatoes_ woman womenstrawberry strawberries subject subjects party_parties_ dictionary dictionaries parent parents dress dresses teacher teachers classroom classrooms 二、句子单数变复数1.This is a book.These are books.2.That is an eraser.Those are erasers.3.It is a red apple.They are red apples.4.He is a teacher.They are teachers.5.This is an orange.These are oranges.6.That is her cup.Those are her cups.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.These(this)are my English books.2.The two boys are my cousins(cousin)3.They are my aunts(姨)4.I have two watches(watch).They are on the desk.5.Do you like these dictionaries(dictionary)?6.Are those your buses(bus)?7.Lily and Lucy are my classmates(classmate).8.There are seven sheep(sheep).9.Those (that)are my CDs.10.Here are four nice photos (photo)of my family.11.Where are our ping-pong bats(bat)?12.Tom and Jacks (Tom and Jack)room is big and bright.They like it very much.13.I need a pair of red socks (sock).14.I want to eat some bread (bread).But I cant find it in the fridge.15.Tom helps his mother with housework for two hours(hour).三、用 a,an,the,/填空1.Math is a useful subject.We have two math classes for an hour on Tuesday.2.We can draw when we have /art.学科网（北京）股份有限公司3.Tom likes to play /computer games on Sunday.4.Yu Mei has a very busy Friday.5.Do you have an art festival this year?6.There is a schedule of Class 10 on the wall.7.Anita is an American girl,but her friend Yang Ting is a Chinese girl.8.Harry Potter is an interesting book.We all like it.9.What color is it?Its /orange.10.The skirt in purple is at a good price.11.There is only an apple on the table.12.She is an old woman but looks like younger than an eighteen-year-old girl.13.Mr.Cool writes an ad for his clothes store.14.Here is an article about how to keep healthy.15.I have /milk and my sister has /bread every morning.四、单选。1.When is _ Day?Its on June 1st,Dave.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Childrens2.-Lily,lets make vegetable salad.How many _do we need?-One is enough.A.oranges B.potato C.tomatoes 3.Do you like_?-Yes.I like them very much.A.Chicken B.rice C.apples 4._ old man in brown wants to have_ lunch in the fancy(精致的)restaurant.A.A；a B.An;/C.A;the5.This pair of socks _ nice.A.look B.looks C.is look6.-_ is your favorite day?-Friday.A.When B.Where C.What7.-Whats that in _ English?-Its _ eraser.A.the;an B./;an C.an;an学科网（北京）股份有限公司8.Do you like purple?_skirt in purple looks nice!A.A B.The C.These9.Here is _ ID card.Is _ ID card yours?A.a;a B.an;an C.an;the10.-Whats your favorite_？-My favorite sport is _.A.sports;soccer ball B.sports;soccer C.sport;soccer 学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司专题复习三专题复习三 名词名词(一)语法讲解(一)语法讲解一、含义及特点英语中的普通名词分为两类:可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词不可数名词定义可以计数的名词不可以计数的名词不同点(1)有复数形式(2)可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰an egg 一个鸡蛋two pears 两个梨(3)可数名词作主语时，谓语动词的数由可数名词的数来决定(1)没有复数形式(2)不可用不定冠词及数词等来修饰，其前可以加 some，any 等词some bread(3)不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式注意还有一些词，既可以是可数名词，也可以是不可数名词，但意义不同。名词可数名词不可数名词orange橙子橙汁chicken小鸡鸡肉food表类别，即某几种食物表总称fruit表类别，即某几种水果表总称salad表份数沙拉ice-cream表份数冰淇淋二、可数名词复数的构成构成方式例句-般的直接加-sbook-books cat-cats以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的加-esbus-buses box-boxesbrush-brushes watch-watches以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变 y 为 i,再加-esfamily-families strawberry-strawberries以“f”或“fe”结束，变 f 或 fe 为 v,再加-esknife-knives leaf-leaves规则变化规则变化以字母“o”结尾的有生命词，加-es;以字母“o”结尾的无生命词，加-stomato-tomatoesphoto-photos学科网（北京）股份有限公司注意少数可数名词变复数是不规则的：man-men woman-women child-children sheep-sheepfoot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-mice（老鼠）Chinese-Chinesedeer-deer(鹿)fish-fish（二）（二）专项练习专项练习一.写出下列名词的复数.key_ box_ photo_ family_boy_ watch_ library_ lesson_ radio_ class_ tomato_ woman_strawberry_ subject_ party_ dictionary_ parent_ dress_ teacher_ classroom_ 二、句子单数变复数1.This is a book._ 2.That is an eraser._3.It is a red apple._ 4.He is a teacher._5.This is an orange._ are _.6.That is her cup._ are her _.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1._(this)are my English books.2.The two boys are my _(cousin)3.They are my _(姨)4.I have two _(watch).They are on the desk.5.Do you like these _(dictionary)?6.Are those your _(bus)?7.Lily and Lucy are my_(classmate).8.There are seven_(sheep).9._(that)are my CDs.10.Here are four nice _(photo)of my family.11.Where are our ping-pong _(bat)?12.(Tom and Jack)room is big and bright.They like it very much.13.I need a pair of red _(sock).14.I want to eat some_(bread).But I cant find it in the fridge.15.Tom helps his mother with housework for two _(hour).三、用 a,an,the,/填空1.Math is _ useful subject.We have two math classes for _ hour on Tuesday.2.We can draw when we have _ art.学科网（北京）股份有限公司3.Tom likes to play _ computer games on Sunday.4.Yu Mei has _very busy Friday.5.Do you have _ art festival this year?6.There is _ schedule of Class 10 on _ wall.7.Anita is _ American girl,but her friend Yang Ting is _ Chinese girl.8.Harry Potter is _ interesting book.We all like it.9.What color is it?Its _ orange.10._skirt in purple is at a good price.11.There is only_ apple on the table.12.She is _old woman but looks like younger than _ eighteen-year-old girl.13.Mr.Cool writes _ ad for his clothes store.14.Here is _article about how to keep healthy.15.I have _milk and my sister has _bread every morning.四、单选。1.When is _ Day?Its on June 1st,Dave.A.ChildB.ChildrenC.Childrens2.-Lily,lets make vegetable salad.How many _do we need?-One is enough.A.oranges B.potato C.tomatoes 3.Do you like_?-Yes.I like them very much.A.Chicken B.rice C.apples 4._ old man in brown wants to have_ lunch in the fancy(精致的)restaurant.A.A；a B.An;/C.A;the5.This pair of socks _ nice.A.look B.looks C.is look6.-_ is your favorite day?-Friday.A.When B.Where C.What7.-Whats that in _ English?-Its _ eraser.A.the;an B./;an C.an;an学科网（北京）股份有限公司8.Do you like purple?_skirt in purple looks nice!A.A B.The C.These9.Here is _ ID card.Is _ ID card yours?A.a;a B.an;an C.an;the10.-Whats your favorite_？-My favorite sport is _.A.sports;soccer ball B.sports;soccer C.sport;soccer 学科网（北京）股份有限公司