外研版英语九年级下册-Unit 3 Language in use(课件).pptx
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1、Module 1 Travel Unit 3 Language in use2 Retell the story in Unit 2Who can retell the story in front of the class?Be brave!3 Read through the example sentences in the box and then repeat them.He went to stay with his family in the UK.Why is travel so difficult in winter?We flew direct to Hong Kong.We
2、 took a tour by coach to the Summer Palace.Then we took a boat to Lantau Island and went to Disneyland.This is Seat 12A,but we should be in Car 9.This is Car 8.4 Learn about definite article and indefinite article,and then repeat the usage of definite and indefinite articles.冠词冠词定义定义:冠词是用在名词前面,帮助说明名
3、词所指的人或事物,是泛指还是特指的词。冠词是一种虚词。冠词分不定冠词a(用在以辅音音素开头的词前),an(用在以元素音素开头的词前)和定冠词the。一、定冠词一、定冠词the的用法:的用法:1.特指某(些)人或某(些)事物或谈话双方都知道的人或事物。Give me the book.Where is the teacher?2.表示世界上独一无二的事物的名词前。The sun rises in the east.3.用在序数词或形容词最高级前。He is the tallest one in our class.4.用在方位名词前。in the south,in the west5.用在某些形
4、容词前,表示一类人。the rich,the poor,the young5 Learn about definite article and indefinite article,and then repeat the usage of definite and indefinite articles.6.用在姓氏的复数形式前表示一家人或夫妇二人。The Johns are watching TV.7.用在乐器名词前。play the violin8.用在表示山脉、海洋、江河、湖泊、群岛、建筑物、名胜古迹等专有名词前 或用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。the Yellow River,the
5、 Great Wall,the West Lake,the White House9.用于形容词或副词比较级等构成的“the.the.”句式中,表示“越 越”The more,the better.10.在世纪、年代名词前用冠词。in the 1980s或in the 1980s in the nineteenth century6 Learn about definite article and indefinite article,and then repeat the usage of definite and indefinite articles.二、不定冠词的用法:用法用法举例举例
6、泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物 A girl is waiting for you.表示人或事物的某一类An elephant is bigger than a tiger.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈I have a computer.表示“每一”的意思,相当于everyWe have three meals a day.用在序数词前,表示“又一,再一”I have three books.I want to buy a fourth one.用在某些固定词组中have a good time;a lot(of);a few;a little二、不定冠词(二、不
7、定冠词(a/an)的用法:)的用法:7 Zero article(零冠词零冠词)二、不定冠词的用法:在表示统称的物质名词、抽象名词或v.-ing形式前The desk is made of wood.棋类活动、球类运动、一日三餐、学科名词前play chess,play football,have supper,speak English在表示人名、头衔、职务、称号、国名、地名、城市、街道、语言等专有名词前Canada,Beijing,Lei Feng名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格修饰时my book,Toms bag在节假日、星期、月份、季节等名词前(注意:但若指某年的某月
8、份或某年的某季节,需在月份或季节前加the)TeachersDay,Mothers Day,on Monday,in May,in summer,the winter in 2008by与火车等交通工具连用时by bus,by train,by car,by bike在某些固定搭配里,名词之前on foot,at home,at night,at first8 Complete the conversation with a,an,the or zero article where necessary.A:Im really looking forward to(1)_ summer holi
9、day.Were taking (2)_ trip to(3)_ Paris!B:How wonderful!Its(4)_ interesting and beautiful city.How long will (5)_ flight take?A:The flight takes about(6)_ hour.When we arrive,we will get to our hotel by(7)_ bus.(8)_ hotel is right in(9)_ centre of(10)_ city,so we can visit all the famous places.B:Are
10、 you planning to visit(11)_ Louvre Museum?A:Yes,we are.thea/anthean/Thethethethe9 Underline the correct words.1.Children have to go to school/the school when they are six years old.2.Im a teacher at school/the school on the corner.3.Hes got a lovely garden.Flowers/The flowers in it are really beauti
11、ful.4.Make sure you get to the airport in time/in the time for your plane.5.How many CDs have you got?Only few/a few.6.Thats most/the most interesting news Ive heard for a long time.7.How long have Whites/the Whites lived here?10 Read the words in the box,then complete the sentences with the words i
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