2024年中考英语复习：完形填空 中考真题练习题汇编（含答案解析）.docx

1、2024年中考英语复习：完形填空 中考真题练习题汇编人与自我生活与学习子主题1家庭生活角度1家庭与家庭生活Cloze 1(2023河南)Bella arrived home late from school that day. When she walked past her mothers room she found her mum was _1_ in bed, and seemed to be very weak.Bella entered her room and heard the cries from her little sister. She knew her dad wou

2、ld expect her to _2_ her sister. And she also had to prepare meals for the whole family _3_ her mum did before. Bella thought it was not _4_ because she also had schoolwork to do, just like everyone else in her class. Why did she have to be the grownup?When she got out of the room, she saw her _5_ s

3、itting at the kitchen table, lonely and tired. Suddenly, something happened inside Bella. She _6_ that her father, as well as a husband, must be really _7_Then she heard a deep voice from her father, “Make the _8_， will you, Bella？”She was going to find a(n) _9_ to meet her friends, but she stopped

4、and said to herself, “It is a _10_ time for everyone in our family. I guess making meals is just what I can do to help.” Then she _11_ went into the kitchen and began peeling(削) potatoes.“OK, Daddy，” said Bella. “Everything will be all right and we can _12_” At the moment, she saw a smile on her fat

5、hers face. She felt _13_grownup, somehow. It was really good to _14_ a smile to her fathers face, even for only a moment.“Daddy, whatever happens, we will be OK. Right？”“Yes, we will. If we _15_ each other, well always be all right.”They both smiled at each other over the table.1. A. still B. only C

6、. even D. almost2. A. look for B. look after C. look over D. look through3. A. as B. until C. since D. unless4. A. clear B. ready C. fair D. true5. A. brother B. sister C. mum D. dad6. A. explained B. expected C. realized D. promised7. A. moved B. worried C. pleased D. surprised8. A. bed B. table C.

7、 dinner D. present9. A. excuse B. suggestion C. example D. question10. A. full B. hard C. good D. right11. A. simply B. bravely C. quietly D. suddenly12. A. decide B. manage C. forget D. understand13. A. terrible B. wrong C. lucky D. different14. A. bring B. keep C. turn D. hold15. A. refuse B. cont

8、rol C. support D. introduce角度2饮食与健康Cloze 2(2023常德)The Corona virus, or COVID19, is a germ(病菌) that makes people sick. It causes a cough, fever, and other yucky symptoms. I dont like to be _1_But I can stay healthy by washing my hands often with soap _2_ water. I can also stay home and away from othe

9、rs. _3_ I go out to walk or play outside, I should stay two to three bubble spaces away from people who do not live in my home.Although it is good manners to shake _4_ or give high fives, right now I need to keep my hands to myself so that everyone stays safe and healthy.I feel _5_ not to be able to

10、 see my friends or hug my teachers. I wish I could _6_. But it is closed right now _7_ the corona virus is in the air.When I feel sad or nervous, I can _8_ those who live in my house for a hug. I can _9_ squeeze my stuffed bear or love on my pet. I can go _10_ to play in my yard or go for a walk. I

11、can even _11_ a book.I dont like being stuck at home so much. But I know it is _12_， so we all stay healthy. I do like being able to see my family more. My siblings are also out of school and my parents are working _13_ home. I know this is hard right now, but it wont _14_ forever. One day, I will b

12、e able to go back to school and _15_ my friends that I miss. Then I will be so happy again.1. A. upsetB. sickC. worried2. A. and B. but C. or3. A. When B. Whether C. Though4. A. heads B. hands C. bodies5. A. happy B. lucky C. sad6. A. have a walk B. do sports C. go to school7. A. if B. while C. so8.

13、 A. ask B. look C. reach9. A. only B. also C. even10. A. around B. inside C. outside11. A. read B. buy C. borrow12. A. easy B. hard C. important13. A. on B. from C. to14. A. come B. work C. last15. A. see B. visit C. call子主题2学校生活Cloze 3(2023温州)Matt loved science and he wanted to be the Science Star

14、of the week. Now he was presenting his experiment in Mrs. Perrys class.“Let me show you _1_ to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.” Matt dropped an egg into salt water. But it fell to the bottom.“Look, Matts blushing*！” Coco shouted. Matt covered _2_ red face with hands.That evening he _3_ The B

15、ook of Wonderful Science Experiments. When it came to the last page, he smiled. “This is the right experiment _4_ me! Its impossible to fail this time.”The next day in front of his class, Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed* a spoon with cloth. “The spoon will lift up the pape

16、r.” He raised the spoon, but _5_ happened. The paper lay still.“Matts blushing again！” Emily pointed out. Matt was _6_ and ran back to his seat with his red face.“Becoming the Science Star seems so _7_，” Matt thought. That night he couldnt sleep. “I have to make it, but the only thing I could do rig

17、ht was blushing.”.Suddenly, a _8_ came to his mind.The following morning, Matt appeared before the class again, _9_ his Mickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your _10_？” Someone laughed and Matts face burned.“No, watch my _11_！ Blushing is my experiment，” Matt answered. Everyone quieted down

18、.Matt continued, “When you feel stressed, your blood vessels* in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood, _12_ you blush.” He showed a picture of blood vessels. “Ive _13_ many times to control blushing, but now I know its a normal part of being human. So the best thing to do is to _14_ it.”

19、The class cheered and Matts red face lit up the whole classroom.“Matt is the Science Star of the week，” Mrs. Perry announced. Matt walked _15_ back to his seat. What a perfect day!1. A. how B. where C. why D. when2. A. my B. your C. his D. her3. A. handed in B. looked through C. waited for D. put aw

20、ay4. A. for B. with C. against D. like5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing6. A. happy B. nervous C. calm D. bored7. A. difficult B. common C. natural D. safe8. A. question B. number C. plan D. mistake9. A. passing B. throwing C. wearing D. repairing10. A. play B. song C. painting D.

21、experiment11. A. hands B. face C. teeth D. back12. A. whether B. so C. unless D. but13. A. tried B. advised C. guessed D. cried14. A. finish B. change C. hide D. accept15. A. secretly B. strangely C. proudly D. worriedly人与自我做人与做事子主题3做身心健康的人角度1身心健康、抗挫能力、珍爱生命的意识Cloze 1(2023杭州)Derek Rabelo was born in

22、Brazil in 1992. His father called him Derek after a famous _1_ star, Derek Ho. Dereks father wanted Derek to become a surfer, too, but there was a _2_：unluckily, Derek was born_3_. His fathers dream to see his son surf seemed _4_！When Derek was 17, his father told him about his _5_. From that moment

23、, Derek tried his best to become a surfer. _6_ went to the beach every day and started taking surfing _7_ with a coach. Derek kept trying and _8_，he learned to surf!Derek explains that _9_ he cant see, he understands the noises that the waves make and he can _10_ them when they are coming. He says e

24、very part of a wave makes a different noise, _11_ he knows which direction to surf in.In 2012, he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous _12_ in the world. Local surfers were very _13_ to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem _14_A film producer dec

25、ided to make a film about him. Beyond Sight tells Dereks inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you _15_ yourself!1. A. swimming B. surfing C. film D. pop2. A. problem B. rule C. promise D. plan3. A. poor B. weak C. deaf D. blind4. A. necessary B. real C. impossible D. prop

26、er5. A. story B. advice C. truth D. dream6. A. They B. We C. He D. She7. A. matches B. lessons C. photos D. exams8. A. instead B. usually C. still D. finally9. A. although B. unless C. when D. before10. A. see B. touch C. hear D. taste11. A. or B. so C. but D. for12. A. waves B. beaches C. islands D

27、. sports13. A. sorry B. worried C. scared D. surprised14. A. after all B. at all C. at the same time D. from time to time15. A. deal with B. depend on C. believe in D. look after角度2自我认识、自我管理、自我提升Cloze 2(2023丽水)Claire had always been a perfectionist. No matter what she did, whether it was organizing

28、_1_ own birthday party or working on a science project, everything had to be done _2_ to the last detail (细节). If her work did not turn out well, she would get very _3_ for days.When Claire heard about the singing _4_ organized by the community centre, she was very excited to _5_ it. Claire made up

29、her mind to win the first prize. She had never come in second before in any of the competitions she joined. “It must be a _6_ experience！” she thought. As usual, Claire made sure she was wellprepared. Not only did she spend a long time choosing a _7_， she also put in a lot of effort to sing each not

30、e correctly.At the beginning of her performance, Claire was doing perfectly fine. _8_，when she got to the chorus(副歌), for some reason, she could not _9_ a whole line of the lyrics. Not knowing what to do, Claire just passed over that _10_ completely. She was very upset with herself and nearly cried.

31、 “What a silly _11_ I made！” she thought. In the prizegiving ceremony, when one of the judges announced that she had taken the second place, Claire burst into tears on stage.Claires mother comforted her _12_ the ceremony. She said, “Its perfectly all right to make mistakes. Thats _13_ we learn.” Cla

32、ire had never thought of it that way. She dried her tears and agreed, “Maybe it is not that bad to _14_. ” Back home, she put up the plaque (奖牌) on the wall in her room. It would _15_ her how mistakes could help her to learn and improve.1. A. his B. our C. her D. their2. A. quickly B. perfectly C. p

33、atiently D. normally3. A. excited B. bored C. upset D. serious4. A. competition B. club C. festival D. team5. A. take part in B. talk about C. take pride in D. think about6. A. strange B. different C. wonderful D. common7. A. dress B. book C. tape D. song8. A. Instead B. However C. Finally D. Beside

34、s9. A. create B. understand C. explain D. remember10. A. line B. text C. word D. page11. A. decision B. mistake C. choice D. plan12. A. by B. before C. after D. during13. A. how B. where C. what D. why14. A. ask B. show C. try D. lose15. A. get B. remind C. offer D. find人与社会社会服务子主题4社会服务角度1和谐家庭与社区生活C

35、loze 12023嘉兴(舟山)The first time Hank, a twoyearold cat, went out of his yard, he got stuck in a 40foottall tree for five days, with no food or water.One day last November, when Delores, the _1_，returned from a market, she found Hank didnt come in for his lunch. As it got _2_，she began to look for him

36、 around the house. Then she heard the mew of a cat, _3_ and saw Hank on her neighbors tree. He must have climbed onto the tree while some dogs were running after _4_，and became too afraid to climb down.Delores, now very _5_，called the firemen immediately. But it was not easy, as they didnt have a la

37、dder(梯子) tall enough to _6_ the cat. She asked a tree company for help then. _7_，they failed for safety reasons.The poor owner could do nothing but sit _8_ the tree and call to Hank. A kind neighbor offered her some cat food, _9_ it would make the hungry cat come down. Nearby dog owners took their p

38、ets for _10_ instead of letting them out in their yards, so that Hank would not climb even _11_ with fear.Nothing had worked until it came to day five. _12_ Lyda, another neighbor talked of a clever way of getting the cat down from a tree, Delores decided to _13_ it at once. Together, they produced

39、a system of pulleys(滑轮) and lifted a _14_ with some of Hanks favorite things up to him. To their excitement, Hank jumped into it.Delores was really thankful. “I feel good living in such a _15_ neighborhood. It gave me hope when Hank was in trouble.” she said.1. A. owner B. visitor C. sister D. neigh

40、bor2. A. cold B. dark C. quiet D. dirty3. A. ran away B. turned back C. fell down D. looked up4. A. it B. her C. him D. them5. A. tired B. worried C. surprised D. relaxed6. A. feed B. train C. reach D. watch7. A. Again B. Instead C. Besides D. Anyway8. A. across B. behind C. under D. opposite9. A. e

41、xpecting B. promising C. realizing D. regretting10. A. help B. sale C. baths D. walks11. A. better B. slower C. higher D. harder12. A. If B. When C. Since D. Before13. A. try B. find C. repair D. change14. A. toy B. dish C. rope D. basket15. A. peaceful B. friendly C. popular D. wealthy角度2志愿服务与公共服务C

42、loze 2(2023泰州)“Hey, how are you doing? Im Courtney. What grade are you in？Whats your favourite book? Elephant and Piggy? Yeah, I got it.”If you think you have walked into a library with a _1_ like that, you are exactly wrong. _2_， youve entered the workplace of Courtney Holmes, known as the Storyboo

43、k Barber(理发师)Two years ago, his small town held its first yearly Back to School Party, offering needy families a _3_ to learn about free resources in the community. Holmes, a warmhearted barber agreed to take part. Though he was very busy, he chose to donate his _4_ to give free haircuts to needy ki

44、ds so that theyd look tidy on that first day of school. Suddenly, a(n) _5_ went through his mind, “The kids should go on getting their free _6_ by having to read a book to me.”The idea was so _7_ that he continued it for the next two years. Kids aged 510 would grab a favourite book, sit in the barber chair, and _8_ while Holmes snipped(剪). If they stuttered(结结巴巴) over a word,