2024年中考英语复习：完形填空 中考真题练习题分类汇编（含答案解析）.docx

1、2024年中考英语复习：完形填空 中考真题练习题分类汇编人与自我生活与学习子主题1家庭生活角度1家庭与家庭生活Cloze 1(2023陕西)One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a _1_ idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, “Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the _2_？”“Its not only OK，” said

2、Dad.“Ill even _3_ you build it.”When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the _4_ in their garden and began to measure(测量). Then they got some boards and started to _5_ them with a saw(锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fi

3、xed the boards to some _6_ branches.Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the _7_ of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole _8_. They even put a roof over the tree house so that it coul

4、d keep _9_ in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.“Sure，” said the brother. “But _10_ I go with you？”“Of course, you can.” Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.1. A. boring B. wrong C. gre

5、at D. similar2. A. park B. school C. shop D. house3. A. make B. hear C. help D. watch4. A. tree B. chair C. flower D. stone5. A. wash B. cut C. sell D. paint6. A. strong B. weak C. dead D. new7. A. shapes B. dances C. songs D. colors8. A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. day9. A. cold B. dry C. hot

6、D. wet10. A. must B. should C. need D. can角度2丰富、充实、积极向上的生活Cloze 2(2023成都)Albert was mad about computer games. When people encouraged him to return to _1_ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.”In one of his favorite games, he would _2_ as many turtles as he could. _3_ else could colle

7、ct more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom.Alberts parents decided to make them his _4_. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also _5_ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never w

8、orked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and _6_ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Alberts stories and his growing knowledge about _7_One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents _8_ that he would return to his games, but that didnt happen. _9_， he went to buy some

9、pets and looked after them in his spare time.Now whenever people ask him about it, he points at his _10_ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. Theres a lot more to them than youd realize.”1. A. normalB. hardC. similar2. A. hide B. draw C. collect3. A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone4. A. inventio

10、n B. job C. secret5. A. refused B. remembered C. tried6. A. once B. still C. even7. A. computers B. nature C. bedrooms8. A. worried B. hoped C. ordered9. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Besides10. A. games B. pets C. rooms子主题2学校生活Cloze 3(2023广州)Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class

11、. It was his favourite class, but there was a _1_. Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had differentsized wings, and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be _2_It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam

12、 looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.“Good morning, class，” said Mr White. “Today, were going to paint.”Sam _3_， wondering what the next word would be. Please, he thought, not houses. Not buildings.“Were going to paint _4_，” said Mr White, with a smile.“Yes! Great！” said Sam _5_“We ca

13、nt paint that！” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.“Sure, you can，” replied Mr White _6_. “Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy？”“Umm.beaches, sunshine, and. icecream！” said Mike.“Well, there you go. Thats how you paint it. Start working！” said Mr White.Sam was already _7_. He s

14、plashed(泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the _8_. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didnt have in the real world and the colours were so shining. The whole class _9_ and Sam looked proud.From that day on, Sam was never _10_ about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness,

15、no matter what he painted.1. A. difference B. problem C. reason D. way2. A. encouraged B. relaxed C. satisfied D. surprised3. A. agreed B. replied C. understood D. waited4. A. buildings B. houses C. happiness D. summer5. A. excitedly B. carelessly C. kindly D. sadly6. A. angrily B. patiently C. secr

16、etly D. worriedly7. A. painting B. playing C. talking D. writing8. A. book B. floor C. paper D. wall9. A. cheered B. doubted C. finished D. regretted10. A. careful B. certain C. happy D. nervous子主题3乐学善学，勤学善思Cloze 4(2023怀化)I often hear some students say English is difficult, so they cant learn it wel

17、l. _1_ English is very easy for me. Im good _2_ it. Im very glad to tell you _3_ about how I study English._4_， I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade Three, we had a new _5_ English, it was new for me. I was interested in it. I worked hard at it. Soon we had an Englis

18、h exam and I got a very good mark. How _6_ I was! After that, I learned English harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and _7_ sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!Second, I think English is a foreign language. I learn it well in the following ways: _8_ to the te

19、acher carefully, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. When I have a(n) _9_， I often understand it by _10_ our English teacher.1. A. And B. Or C. But2. A. in B. for C. at3. A. something B. anything C. nothing4. A. First B. Second C. Third5. A. class B.

20、 subject C. lesson6. A. sad B. sorry C. happy7. A. they B. it C. them8. A. hear B. listen C. tell9. A. idea B. suggestion C. question10. A. asking B. answering C. replying人与自我做人与做事子主题4做身心健康的人角度1自信乐观、悦纳自我，有同理心Cloze 1(2023重庆A卷)From the balcony(露台)of my grandmas tenthfloor apartment, I search the sky,

21、hoping to see stars.“Stars are afraid of city lights, but a little song is _1_ good for something.” Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful _2_But stars are still hiding.So I rest _3_ deeper into her arms, hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hop

22、e to see at least one star.“Tomorrow wont come if you dont dream tonight, Sally！” She kisses my hair and points me to _4_The next day, I wake up and take the lift _5_ Grandma as usual.On the fourth floor, the lift stops suddenly and it goes dark. I feel my _6_ beating in my ears. Grandma rings the b

23、ell and is told that the power (电) is off along the whole street.Grandma holds my hands, and we sing together in the dark lift.Before long, Mr.Smith comes and helps us get out safely. Grandma takes my hand, and we walk _7_ the stairs to the first floor. Grandma nods in the direction of my school.“Am

24、 I still going？”“School has power, dear Sally.” She takes my hand again！And I am not _8_ for school.The power is still off when I come home that afternoon.After dinner and homework, we come to the balcony and watch day turn to evening. Lights come on several streets away, but its _9_ here.“Stars mig

25、ht not be so afraid tonight，” I say.“Star light, star bright.” I start to _10_， and Grandma joins in.One, two, three. Thousands of stars light the sky bright!1. A. hardly B. always C. already D. never2. A. mind B. hand C. noise D. voice3. A. myself B. herself C. itself D. himself4. A. bed B. chair C

26、. desk D. wall5. A. for B. of C. with D. in6. A. head B. heart C. feet D. legs7. A. off B. over C. up D. down8. A. good B. late C. bad D. famous9. A. bright B. blue C. dark D. white10. A. sing B. draw C. sleep D. swimCloze 2(2023本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)A bird went to look for happiness. On _1_ way, she saw a flow

27、er, the flower was short of water, but his face was full of _2_The bird asked the little flower, “Youre going to die, why are you still so happy？”“Because my dream will come true.” said the little flower.“_3_ is it？” the bird asked.“To get sweet fruit.”Then the bird got to know happiness is a _4_ in

28、 the heart.The little bird _5_ flying, then she saw a disabled duck. The duck was singing a song happily. She asked the duck, “Life is so unfair for you, why dont you feel _6_？”“Because just now I saw a little duck fall down, I helped him stand up again.”said the duck.Then the bird _7_ learned happi

29、ness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying. Next she saw a spider (蜘蛛) falling off a wet wall, but he didnt _8_. The bird asked, “You failed again and again, why is a joy still on your face？”“_9_ I stick to climbing, I will climb over the wall one day.” said the spider.The bird _10_ happine

30、ss is a faith (信念) in the heart.So the bird no longer looked for happiness, because she finally knew that the true happiness is in her own heart.1. A. your B. his C. her D. my2. A. surprise B. fear C. smile D. doubt3. A. Where B. When C. Who D. What4. A. hope B. picture C. secret D. gift5. A. kept B

31、. liked C. forgot D. regretted6. A. noisy B. sad C. busy D. hungry7. A. cheaply B. suddenly C. recently D. widely8. A. pick up B. wake up C. give up D. get up9. A. So that B. As long as C. Even though D. Ever since10. A. introduced B. advised C. planned D. understood角度2身心健康、抗挫能力、珍爱生命的意识Cloze 3(2023安

32、徽A篇)You never know where life will lead you. When I was a young boy, I got _1_ up my nose one time. After that I _2_ wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.One day, I _3_ my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again.

33、 They said swimming was the only _4_ that would be good for me.Well, I gave it a _5_. Every week, I got a little _6_ and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to _7_ the school team. You can imagine how that made me and my family fee

34、l _8_ I was so afraid of the water before!Much to everyones surprise, I won third place in the city finals. _9_ is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down. Look at mea swimmer!For this reason, I say: dont limit(限制) your _10_. And remember, life is a swimming pool

35、. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.1. A. water B. sand C. juice D. air2. A. still B. never C. also D. even3. A. turned down B. looked at C. waited for D. fell off4. A. exercise B. story C. housework D. journey5. A. visit B. hand C. try D. call6. A. better B. slower

36、 C. higher D. heavier7. A. check B. catch C. join D. invite8. A. or B. as C. if D. so9. A. Skating B. Swimming C. Jumping D. Coaching10. A. excuses B. praises C. words D. choicesCloze 4(2023福建)At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being a basketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball

37、, she hurt her left leg _1_. The doctor told her she could no longer play basketball. What was worse, she needed help doing _2_， including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true, Kelly was in low spirits and _3_ her studies at school. Her mother did all she could to chee

38、r her up, _4_ Kelly refused to change. She even took out all her anger and _5_ on her mother.Then one day Kellys friends introduced her to the gym. Kelly _6_ that she should turn her attention to what she could do, not to what she couldnt. Posting her story online, she got lots of kind and inspiring

39、 words. As she was _7_ by the kindness, she returned to school for two half days a week. And with the _8_ of a bodybuilding trainer, she trained hard and soon found herself on stage (舞台) performingas a bodybuilder. Her mother was truly _9_ and proud.Today, Kelly is studying to be a life coach. She i

40、s at peace with what happened to her, not just physically, but mentally (精神上). “Sometimes you must experience _10_ things to come out stronger on the other side，” said Kelly.1. A. badly B. slowly C. easily2. A. something B. nothing C. everything3. A. talked about B. gave up C. thought of4. A. so B.

41、but C. or5. A. pain B. fun C. love6. A. warned B. realized C. suggested7. A. disappointed B. surprised C. encouraged8. A. help B. need C. promise9. A. happy B. angry C. calm10. A. little B. nice C. difficultCloze 5(2023海南)There was once a couple named Sue and John. Both of them were _1_In the late a

42、utumn, John was badly ill and became bedridden(长期卧床的)After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition is quite _2_. John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesnt want to live, medicines will not help him.”Sue tried her best to _3_ John. She sang and danced, she paint

43、ed their favorite pictures, she told jokes, but John did not respond(回应)“Five，” he said _4_ one day, as he looked out of the window. When Sue asked what John meant, he explained slowly. “There are . only _5_ leaves left on the tree now. When the last leaf falls, I . shall go with _6_”Upon hearing th

44、is, Sue couldnt help crying.She went to their neighbor, Mr Smith, who was also an artist.Mr Smith was sorry about Johns poor health. He _7_ his friend to get better, then he painted a leaf.Over the next few days, it rained heavily, but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly(坚固地)Every day, John would look _8_ and see the same lone leaf on the tree.Then, one day, the doctor came in and said Johns _9_ was improving. John said to Sue, “Ive realized that life is hard, but I shouldnt give up. That leaf has stayed on that tre