2017年广东省广州市中考英语试卷（配详细答案解析，标准word版）.docx

1、提示：配详细答案解析，请到 搜索并免费下载！ 绝密启用前 广东省 广州市 2017 年初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 (满分 110 分，考试时间 120 分钟 ) 一、 语法选择 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分 ) 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连 贯 的要求，从 115 各题所给的 A、B、 C 和 D 项 中选出最佳选项 。 “Im going shopping in the village,” Georges mother said to George on Saturday morning.” So be a good boy and dont get i

2、nto trouble. And dont forget 1 good care of Grandma.” Then out she went. Grandma 2 in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard 3 your mother said， George.” “Yes, Grandma,” George said. George was bored to tears. He didnt have a brother or a sister. His father w

3、as a farmer，and 4 farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, 5 there were never any children to play with. He was tired of staring at 6 pigs, hens, cows and sheep. He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandma. Looking after her all by himself was hardly 7 way to spen

4、d a Saturday morning. “Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 8 sugar and milk.” Grandma said. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind, helpful old ladies, but, no this one, Georges grandma was a woman 9 was always complaining about something or other. She spent all day 10 on her chair by the window. G

5、eorge 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. “We 12 be nice to the old, George,” His mother always told him. Thinking of this, George 13 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a t

6、eabag. He put one spoon of sugar and 14 milk in it. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room 15 . 1. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes 2. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. was sleeping 3. A. that B. what C. where D. which 4. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. A. but B. if C. or D. s

7、o 6. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundredth D. hundreds of 7. A. exciting B. the most exciting C. more exciting D. much more exciting 8. A. in B. with C. of D. for 9. A. who B. which C. where D. when 10. A. sitting B. sits C. sit D. sat 11. A. tell B. told C. was told D. has told 12. A. should B. would

8、 C. might D. can 13. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has gone 14. A. many B. any C. few D. some 15. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 二、 完形填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分 ) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1625 各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项 中选出最佳选项 。 More than 700 years ago, Scotland(苏格兰 ) was fighting with England. Th

9、e King of England wanted to 16 Scotland. He had a strong army so it was 17 for the Scots to fight. They lost many times, King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army. One rainy day, King Robert lay in an old house. He thought that he was not good enough to be king. He was so 18 that he d

10、idnt even see a spider(蜘蛛 ) near him. He 19 when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down. “How sad!” thought King Robert. “The spider is like me. Its not 20 enough.” He watched while the spider climbed up again. It fell down a second tim

11、e. “Be careful, little spider, or you might die,” he said. “Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web.” But the spider 21 again and again. King Robert watched while it 22 climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider got do the web. “Youre such a great 23 ,” he said. “If you can keep tr

12、ying. I can too. I must keep on fighting. I wont let the English win.” His 24 grew strong and they 25 the English army. Scotland was free. Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying. 16. A. leave B. control C. help D. visit 17. A

13、. interesting B. difficult C. important D. necessary 18. A. surprised B. bored C. worried D. lonely 19. A. looked ahead B. looked out C. looked on D. looked up 20. A. old B. strong C. fast D. free 21. A. tried B. fell C. practiced D. cheered 22. A. finally B. easily C. slowly D. suddenly 23. A. play

14、er B. fighter C. soldier D. spider 24. A. army B. feeling C. opinions D. family -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 英语试卷 第 4 页 （ 共 12 页 ） 25. A. kept B. raised C. stopped D. joined 三、阅读 (共两节；满分 45 分 ) 第一节 阅读理解 (共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从 2645 各题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项

15、。 (A) We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor. The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and th

16、en he fell into the water and couldnt climb out,” said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. “Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him

17、out. I dont think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okayno one was particularly worried about me!” A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. T

18、here were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner(Smith) was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I cant begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumberhe just crawled back out, put the dog

19、on its lead， and went home.” Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me. They would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, Im going to make sure hes on lead near any icy ponds.” Pets are members of our family. Would y

20、ou do the same for them? 26. What happened on a cold January morning? A. Mr. Smith met Jack in the park. B. Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice C. Jack fell from the ice into the water. D. Jack played with the ducks in the water. 27. How did Mr. Smith save Jack? A. He asked a neighbor for help. B. H

21、e broke the ice and shouted to Jack. C. He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out. D. He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck. 28. The underlined phrases “as cool as a cucumber” in Paragraph 3 means “_”. A. relaxed B. proud C. shy D. brave 29. In the last paragraph, the writer asks a questio

22、n to _. A. suggest keeping pets for fun. B. remind people to put their dogs on the leads. C. encourage people to take good care of their pets. D. advise people not to leave their dog near icy pounds. 30. What is the best part of the passage? A. A Mans Pet Dog B. A Dogs Best Friend C. The Danger on t

23、he Icy Lake D. Suggestions for Pets Owners (B) Tim Berners-Lee is not the most famous inventor in the world. However, his invention has changed our lives. He was born in London, England in 1955. When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things. He studied science at Oxford University. He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21. Tim started working on early computers. At that time， they were much bigger than now. He wor