Unit 2 Lesson 1 The Underdog Vocabulary （ppt课件）-2023新北师大版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、The Vocabulary of Unit2请同学们准备好请同学们准备好英语课本英语课本+三维大本三维大本英语笔记本英语笔记本红黑双色笔红黑双色笔desire n愿望，欲望，渴望v渴望，期望(教材p.30)Everyone knew Paul had real skills,and was someone who worked really hard and had a strong desire to play for the team.每个人都知道保罗有真本事，而且他非常努力，想为球队做贡献。crowd n人群；群众 v挤满；涌入(教材p.31)He made shot after sh

2、ot，and the crowd couldnt stop clapping and cheering.他的进球一个接一个，人群不停地鼓掌欢呼。crowd into my mind(2)crowded adj.拥挤的earn vt.赢得；博得；挣得；获(利)(教材p.31)“Well，”said the coach as he hit Paul on the shoulder，“youve just earned your place on the team，big guy！”“嗯，”教练一边拍着保罗的肩膀一边说，“你已经为自己赢得了球队中的位置，大个子！”try out for sth参加选

3、拔(教材p.30)Paul had to try out many times just for making the team.保罗多次参加选拔，方才入选球队。let sb down 使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望)(教材p.31)I wont let you down!我不会让你失望的！pay off 取得成功；奏效；得到回报；付清，还清(教材p.31)And clearly，all the extra hours that hed spent practising alone paid off.显然，他所有额外时间的独自练习都得到了回报。pay sth off付清，偿清keep up w

4、ith 跟上，保持同步(教材p.31)The other team just couldnt keep up with his energy and speed.对手队跟不上他的力量和速度。defeat(1)vt.战胜，击败人 （beat)对比win He defeated the champion in three sets.他三盘击败了冠军。使失败，阻挠，挫败,使计划落空The motion was defeated by 19 votes.这项动议以19票反对被否决。(2)n.c/u失败；战败；挫败 承认失败，company(n.)公司，一群人 u作伴，陪伴；同伴，朋友in compan

5、y with 与一起 keep pany陪伴某人 陪伴，伴随 He accompanied his mother to the hospital yesterday.The dog may be a good companion for the old.shot(n.)shoot-shot-shot投球，击球 In the football match Jame took a shot at the goal from the halfway line,but missed.在足球比赛中吉姆中场线射门，但没射中。发射，射击，枪炮声 someone took a shot at the car.

6、尝试，努力 背 He didnt think he had much chance of winning,but hed give it a shot.=give it a try=try to do it.尝试一次照片，镜头inspiration n.u激励，鼓舞，灵感 背诵 Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.adj.鼓舞人心的；激励的；启发灵感的an inspiring teacher/speech 启发能力强的老师/激励人心的演讲adj.品质优秀的，借助于灵感创作的 an insp

7、ired performance精彩的演出We were ed by his ing remarks,which brought us creative ation .(inspire)v.激励，鼓舞/赋予灵感；引起联想；引发思考His teacher inspired him to try a new method to solve this problem.This painting was inspired by a trip to Tibet.replacement n.替换的人（物）replace vt.把.放回原处 returnReplace the magazines after

8、 reading.取代；接替；更换 I think store shopping will never be replaced by online shopping.They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.crash vi&vt 发出巨响；猛撞；飞机坠毁，汽车碰撞；公司倒闭，股票暴跌；精神崩溃I was terrified that the plane would crash.Some scientists believe that a comet(彗星)crashed into the earth

9、 long ago and caused the disappearance of dinosaurs.n.相撞，撞车，碰撞；碰撞声，破裂声；飞机坠毁；崩溃a train/car crash It was the worst train crash in thirty years.语境串记：He experienced a serious car crash todayhis car crashed into another car and let out a crash.gather(V)1)vi.&vt.(使）聚集；(使）聚拢 gather ones belongings 收拾行李 He

10、soon gathered a crowd round him.The whole family gather around the television to watch the Spring Festival Gala.vt 搜集；采集 gather information/experience/data Bees gather honey.gathering n.聚会 a family/social gatheringpack n包，包裹,（商品的）纸包，纸盒 v.把包起来 a food pack 食品包 a pack of cigarettesThe horse carried two

11、 packs on its pack.a pack of 一群；一堆a pack of fools/wolvessharply adv.严厉地，毫不客气地 sharpen v.House prices have risen sharply over the last decade.speak sharply to sb sharp adj.锋利的；尖的 sharp teeth (角度、变化等）急剧的 a sharp bend (感官）敏锐的；（人）机灵的 a sharp child She has sharp eyes.(言辞等）尖刻的；严厉的 She has a sharp tongue.energy n.u力量，活力 she i.复数 精力Parents should a takiing their kids into nature.u 能量；能源 低碳/可再生能源/太阳能