[外研版]九年级英语上学期Module11Unit3优质课件.ppt

1、Module 11 Photos 外研外研九年级上册九年级上册 Unit 3 Language in use Language practice Hes the boy who won the photo competition last year! The photo which we liked best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize. which引导的定语从

2、句；引导的定语从句；Who引导的定语从句引导的定语从句 从课文例句中我们发现，从课文例句中我们发现，which和和who引导的引导的 定语从句区别在定语从句区别在先行词先行词上。在例句中，上。在例句中，which引导引导 的定语从句是的定语从句是photo是是没有生命的物体没有生命的物体，who引导引导 的定语从句的先行词是的定语从句的先行词是boy和和everyone，均，均指人指人。 下面我们来看它们的具体区别。下面我们来看它们的具体区别。 Grammar 1. Which引导的定语从句引导的定语从句 Which引导的定语从句修饰的是引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命物体无生命物体， which

3、在从句中可以做在从句中可以做主语主语，也可以作，也可以作宾语宾语。 例：我给在部队里碰到的战士们拍了一些照片。例：我给在部队里碰到的战士们拍了一些照片。 2. Who引导的定语从句引导的定语从句 如果先行词指人，那么定语从句的引导词就可以如果先行词指人，那么定语从句的引导词就可以 用用who。如果先行词指人，引导词在从句中充当宾语，。如果先行词指人，引导词在从句中充当宾语， 那么引导词就要用那么引导词就要用who 的宾格形式的宾格形式whom,口语中也可口语中也可 以用以用who代替。例如：代替。例如： I took some photos for the soldiers whom I me

4、t in the army. 3. 定语从句中引导词的省略定语从句中引导词的省略 不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物，只要引导词不管定语从句修饰的是人还是物，只要引导词 在从句中作宾语，就可以在从句中作宾语，就可以省略省略。例如：。例如： (1) Did you go to the talk (that/which) the famous scientist gave at your school? (2) Is that the car (that/which) you bought last mouth? (3) A friends is a person (who/whom) you know

5、 very well and like. 引导词在从句中作主语引导词在从句中作主语不能省略不能省略，否则会，否则会 造成结构混乱。请看以下例句：造成结构混乱。请看以下例句： Id love to have a teacher who is good at speaking. He can make lessons that are usually boring interesting. Complete the poster for the photo competition. Use that, which or who. There may be more than one answer.

6、 1 We need photos _ show daily life at school. Your photos should record interesting things _ happen at school, inside the classroom or outside. that/which Photo competition Send us your photos and win a new camera! that/which The photos _ you take should be active, beautiful and true. The photos _

7、you send should include some words about them. The size of the photos _ you take should be 9cm13cm. Students _ enter the competition should be between 10 and 16 years old. that/which that/which who/that that/which The last date _ you should send your photos is 30th November. The lucky person _ wins

8、the competition will receive a new camera. Get your camera and start taking your photos now! that who/that Complete the sentences so that they are true for you. 2 1 I like the writer who _. 2 I would like to visit a place that _. 3 I go to a school which _. wrote the Jane Eyre has lots of sunny beac

9、hes teaches music 4 My favorite band is the one that _ _. 5 I have never seen a doctor who _ _. 6 I want to take a photo which _ _ . 7 Our teacher is the man who _ _. we saw at the concert last week wears shorts in the operating theatre shows my pet cat playing in a cardboard box is wearing a purple

10、 shirt Work in pairs. Talk about the two photos. 3 I like the photo which I dont like the photo which The photo which is The girl who Then talk about the people in the photos. Now ask questions about the photos and write down your answers. Which photo ? The one Work in pairs. Look around the class a

11、nd describe someone or something to your partner. Can your partner guess who or what you are describing? 4 She is a girl who has glasses and long hair. It is something that you use to paint pictures. Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box. by the way even though far from thousands

12、 of try out Jerry: Hi, how are you? I havent seen you for a long time Wow, is that a new camera, (1) _ ? by the way 5 Tina: Yes. I dropped my old one, and it was too expensive to repair. So I bought a new one. This one is much better. Its so much lighter and easier to use than the old one. Ive learn

13、t how to work it already, (2) _ Ive only had it for a couple of days. And I dont have to worry about getting prints of all the photos I can store (3) _ photos on my computer! even though thousands of Jerry: Wow, thats great! Im thinking of getting a camera too. Do you mind if I (4) _ it _ ? Tina: Of

14、 course not. Lets go to the lake. Its not (5) _ here. The lake would make a really good photo. try out far from Read the passage and complete the table. 6 The early development of photography In 1827, a Frenchman named Ni pce needed pictures for his business. But he was not good at art. So he invent

15、ed a camera which was very simple, and put it in a window in his house. He took a picture of his garden, and this became the first successful photograph. The next important development in the history of photography was in the early 1830s. At that time, a new kind of camera was invented. The man who

16、invented it was Daguerre, also French. He took a picture of his reading room. In his picture, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest things. Soon, other people began to use Daguerres method. Travellers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took pictures of

17、 famous buildings, cities and mountains which they could show their families and friends. After 1840, photography developed further. People could take pictures of moving things, although it was not simple. They had to carry a lot of film and other kinds of tools. But this did not stop them, especial

18、ly in the US. In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography. Anyone who wanted to take photos could buy film in small boxes, so they did not have to make the film themselves. Photography became a kind of art by the end of the nineteenth century. Some photos were not just copies of the rea

19、l world. They showed ideas and feelings, just as other kinds of art do. When What happened In 1827 In the early 1830s After 1840 In the 1880s By the end of the nineteenth century The first photograph was invented. A new kind of camera was invented. People could take pictures of moving things. People

20、 could buy film in small boxes. Photography became a kind of art Listen and complete the sentences. 7 1 The first successful photo was produced in _ . 2 Because it took a long time to take a photo, people in early photos did not _ . 3 The first photographers needed to know how to _ and _ them. 1827

21、smile take photos develop 4 Kodak introduced a camera that could be used by everyone in _. 5 Kodaks camera was _ and _ than any of the earlier cameras. 6 Cameras with computer technology were introduced in _. 1888 smaller lighter the 1990s Tapescript Im going to tell you about the history of photogr

22、aphy. The first successful photograph was produced in 1827. At first, it took a long time to take a picture, so people in early photographs didnt smile. The first photographers needed to know not only how to take photos, but also how to develop them. Then, in 1888, Kodak introduced a camera that cou

23、ld be used by everyone. It wasnt expensive. It was easy to use. And Kodak helped customers develop the photos. Although today we would find it big and heavy, Kodaks camera was smaller and lighter than any other earlier cameras. After its invention, taking photographs became a very popular hobby. Cam

24、eras became smaller and smaller. Cameras with computer technology were introduced in the 1990s. There isnt even a need for printing the photos. Today you can buy camera phones, So maybe there isnt even a need for a separate camera at all! A famous photo Photos can change the way we think about thing

25、s. This picture of the earth from space was taken by William Anders on the Apollo 8 trip into space. Even though now we can see many pictures of the earth from space, at that time, people were not used to seeing photos of the earth like this. It made people think about how small and beautiful the ea

26、rth was, and how we need to take care of it. It has been called the most important environmental photograph ever taken. What do you think of it? Module task: Making a photo display Choose your favorite photo and describe it. Choose the photo you like best. Write a passage or story about it. Say what

27、/who is in the photo, and why it is important to you. 8 Show the group your photo. Tell them why you like it, and why it is important to you. Answer questions your group may have. Listen to the other members of your group talk about their photos. Work in groups. Talk about your photo. Use the passag

28、e or story you have written in Activity 8 to help you. 9 Show your photos from the group to the whole class and talk about them. 10 一、单项选择。一、单项选择。 1.（长春中考）（长春中考）Jack likes being with the classmates _ are outgoing and kind. A. where B. which C. when D. who Exercise 2.（玉林中考）（玉林中考）Who got the First-eve

29、r Friendship Medal ( (友谊勋章）友谊勋章）of China? Its Putin _ everybody knows so well in the world. A. whom B. what C. which D. whose 3.（西宁中考）（西宁中考）Thanks _ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. Thats for sure! And well have a sports meeting _ one month. A. for; in B. to; in C.

30、 for; after D. to; after 4.（滨州中考）（滨州中考）What do you think of your junior high school life? I think it is enjoyable, _ I sometimes have some trouble in study. A. if B. though C. while D. until 5.（广东中考）（广东中考）Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun. _. Just go ahead. A. Please dont B. Better not C. Im afraid not D. Of course not