人教版英语八年级上册 Unit 5 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)课件.ppt

1、Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?砸金蛋砸金蛋（快速说出金蛋后短语的英文）（快速说出金蛋后短语的英文）Lets play a game!要求某人做某事同意做某事帮忙做某事希望做某事决定做某事计划做某事期望做某事想要做某事想要做某事 want to do sth 期望做某事expect to do sth 计划做某事plan to do sth决定做某事decide to do sth 希望做某事hope to do sth 帮忙做某事help(to)do sth同意做某事agree to do

2、sth 要求某人做某事ask sb to do sth Lets talk about your plans about watching TV!What do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch.Lets talk about your opinions about these shows!What do you think of talk shows/sitcoms/news/soap operas/.?I love/like them./I dont mind them./.What can you expect to learn from

3、 them?I can learn.PresentationGrammar FocusDo you want to watch the news?Yes,I do./no,I dont.What do you plan to watch tonight?I plan to watch Days of Our Past.What can you expect to learn from sitcoms?You can learn some great jokes.Why do you like watching the news?Because I hope to find out whats

4、going on around the world.What do you think of talk shows?I dont mind them./I cant stand them./I love watching them.动词不定式动词不定式(infinitive)动词不定式（肯定结构：to+动词原形；否定结构：not+to+动词原形）是一种非谓语形式，在句子中可以作主语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语、表语等。本单元讲的是动词不定式作宾语的用法。接不定式作宾语的常用动词接不定式作宾语的常用动词要求、选择要求、选择和同意和同意 askchooseagree期望、决定期望、决定和学习和学习

5、expect decide learne.g.The teacher asks to help the poor girl.e.g.We choose to go there by bus.e.g.The boss agreed to let me go early.e.g.They expect to meet each other earlier.e.g.I decide to study harder next term.e.g.The students learn to be more careful.接不定式作宾语的常用动词接不定式作宾语的常用动词宁可、假装宁可、假装和计划和计划 p

6、referpretendplan希望、想要希望、想要和愿意和愿意 hope wishwant would like e.g.I prefer to stay at home on rainy days.e.g.The man pretended to be hard-working.e.g.We plan to watch news tonight.e.g.She hoped to win in the singing competition.e.g.I wish to speak to the manager.e.g.The students want to have a rest.e.g.

7、He would like to leave quickly.拓展延伸拓展延伸有些动词既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可接动词有些动词既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可接动词-ing-ing作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事停下来去做某事 Lets stop to help the old man.我们停下来帮助这位老人吧。我们停下来帮助这位老人吧。stop doing sth.停止做某事停止做某事 The bell rang and the students stopped talking.铃响了，学生们停止了交谈。铃响了，学生们停止

8、了交谈。remember to do sth.记得要做某事记得要做某事Please remember to post the letters.请记得寄这几封信。请记得寄这几封信。remember doing sth.记得做过某事记得做过某事 I remember posting your letters.我记得寄出了你的信。我记得寄出了你的信。拓展延伸拓展延伸forget to do sth.忘记要做某事忘记要做某事I forgot to go to the post office.我忘了去邮局。我忘了去邮局。forget doing sth.记忆做过某事记忆做过某事I forgot goin

9、g to the post office.我忘了去过邮局了。我忘了去过邮局了。try to do sth.设法做某事；努设法做某事；努力做某事力做某事Try to be nice to him.要尽量对他友好。要尽量对他友好。try doing sth.试着做某事试着做某事Try being nice to him.试着对他友好。试着对他友好。mean to do sth.打算做某事打算做某事What do you mean to do?你打算做什么？你打算做什么？mean doing sth.意味着做某事意味着做某事His words mean refusing us.他的话意味着拒他的话意

10、味着拒绝我们。绝我们。“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+不定式不定式”作宾语作宾语decide,know,ask,show,teach,guess,find out等动词（短语）后等动词（短语）后接接“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+不定式不定式”作宾语，常见的疑问代词有作宾语，常见的疑问代词有who,whom,what,which,whose,常见的疑问副词有常见的疑问副词有when,where,how。He hasnt decided where to go for the summer vacation.We must know what to do next.it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语作形式宾

11、语，动词不定式作真正的宾语动词后接不定式作宾语，且宾语补足语是形容词时，常用动词后接不定式作宾语，且宾语补足语是形容词时，常用it作作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语（动词不定式）放在句尾。常见形式宾语，而把真正的宾语（动词不定式）放在句尾。常见的有此用法的动词有：的有此用法的动词有：feel,find,make,think,believe,consider等。等。I find it difficult to do the job well.The Internet makes it possible to get much information in a short time.不带不带to 的动词

12、不定式作宾语补足语的动词不定式作宾语补足语在动词在动词see,watch,hear,feel等和使役动词（如等和使役动词（如make，let，have等）后要接不带等）后要接不带to的动词不定式结构做宾语补足语。的动词不定式结构做宾语补足语。Let me help you.The manager made the workers work for 12 hours a day.I watched the woman get on the bus.3a Make a conversation and then practice it with a partner.A:What do you pl

13、an to watch on TV tonight?B:I hope to ,but I also want to .How about you?Do you a talk show or?A:Oh,I want to .watch sitcomwatch newswant to watchtalent showwatch talent show3bAnswer these questions.Give answers that are true for you.1.What do you think of game shows?2.What comedy shows do you like

14、to watch?3.Do you plan to watch a sports show tonight?4.What can you expect to learn from the news?Answer to Q 1:I really love watching them,because they make me happy and relax.I like to watch The Big Bang Theory and Mr.Bean.They are so interesting.No,I cant stand it.I think its boring.I hope to kn

15、ow what happened around the world.Answer to Q 2:Answer to Q 3:Answer to Q 4:What can you expect to learn from news report?I hope to learn what happened around the world.What can you expect to learn from talent show?I hope to learn some talents.What can you expect to learn from sports show?I hope to

16、learn their sport results and spirits.3cAsk your classmates questions and write their names in the chart.Find someone whoStudents nameswants to watch a moviehopes to watch a sitcomexpects to watch the newsplans to watch a sports shownever wants to watch a game showSu LeiHu TaoHu TaoMa LiFind someone

17、 whoStudents nameswants to watch a moviehopes to watch a sitcomexpects to watch the newsplans to watch a sports shownever wants to watch a game showZhang San Language points1.You can learn some great jokes.joke作可数名词，常用短语：作可数名词，常用短语：tell a joke/jokes 讲笑话讲笑话 play a joke/jokes on sb.和某人开玩笑和某人开玩笑My gran

18、dfather likes telling jokes.We played a joke on John just now.joke还可以作动词，意为还可以作动词，意为“开玩笑开玩笑”，同义词为，同义词为kid。Are you joking?=Are you kidding?2.Why do you like watching the news?1)like sb./sth.喜欢喜欢 Tom likes math very much.Kate doesnt like tomatoes.2)like doing sth.喜欢做喜欢做（经常性，习惯性）（经常性，习惯性）I like watchin

19、g TV.Do you like playing basketball?3)like to do sth.喜欢做喜欢做（偶尔）（偶尔）I dont like to play basketball.Exercises.单项选择。1.do you think of the soap operas?I dont mind them.A.What B.Which C.Why D.How2.There isnt any difference between the two.I really dont know _.A.where to choose B.which to choose C.to choo

20、se what D.to choose whichAB3.Do you have any plans for the coming vacation?Sure.We decide _ Sansha in July.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.to visit4.Leonardo DiCaprio,a famous American actor,was always expecting _ an Oscar and finally he made it.A.to win B.winning C.not to win D.not winningD A5.Cindy

21、s grandmother is learning _ the new mobile phone.A.use B.uses C.used D.to use6.Sam,dont forget _ the book to the library tomorrow.OK,I wont.A.return B.returning C.returned D.to return7.Please stop and go out for a walk.Remember warm clothes.A.to study;wearing B.studying;to wearC.to study;to wear D.s

22、tudying;wearingDDB.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.We have planned _(make)a school radio program.2.Please remember _(post)the letter for the old man.3.I would like _(stay)with you forever.4.My father wants _(travel)around the world.5.She thinks it hard _(learn)math well.to maketo stayto postto travelto learn