仁爱版九年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型汇编.docx

1、仁爱版九年级上册英语各单元重点短语和句型汇编Unit 1 1.I am very happy to see you again 我很高兴又见到你2.I have just come back from my hometown . 我刚从家乡回来。3.Great changes have taken place in the past ten years . 过去的10年发生了巨大的变化。4.Tom speaks so fast that I can understand him 汤姆说得太快， 以致我听不懂他说什么。5.I will try my best to improve my Engl

2、ish 我会尽力提高某人的英语水平6.Where have you been ? I have been to the Great Wall.你去过哪儿？ 我去过长城（已回来）7.Where have you gone ? I have gone to school . 你去了哪儿？我去了学校（还未回来）8.I am very ready to take part in volunteer activities 我很乐意参加志愿者活动9.We should learn from Comrade Leifeng. 我们应该 向雷锋同志学习10.I am very busy .I have no

3、time to play football every day ., 我很忙，我每天没有时间打篮球。11.Dont chat on line evey day .It is bad for your eyes. 别每天上网聊天，这对你的眼睛不好12.In the past ,people had/ lived a hard life 过去，人们生活艰难。13Can you describe the story in detail你能详细地描述这故事吗？14.Can you be able to afford your schooling. 你能承担得起你的学费吗？15.How did you

4、spend your childhood? 你怎样度过你的童年时代？16.In order to get to school on time , I get up at six every day . 为了准时到达学校，我每天6点钟起床。17.help support ones families 帮助养家糊口18.We should give support to the poors. 我们应为穷人提供帮助19.The children were so poor that they had no chance to get a good education 那些孩子太穷了，以致他们没机会接受良

5、好教育20.With the development of China, great changes have taken place . 随着中国的发展,中国发生了巨大的变化。21.There are more than five hundred people standing on the playground.= over 多于， 超过 有超过600个人站在操场上。22.If you dont believe it , you can see it yourself. 如果你不相信，你可以亲眼去看看。23.In the 1960s , people were very poor. 在20

6、世纪60年代,人们是很穷的24.have a / the /no chance to do sth 有机会/ 没有机会做某事25.After finishing schhol, I often keep in touch with my classmates. 毕业后，我常与我的同学保持联系26.Are free to visit your friends and relatives far away 你有空探望远方的亲朋好友吗？27.My school is far away ( from )my house . 学校(离)我家很远。28.Since reform and opening-

7、up ,peoles lives have improved a lot.自改革开放，人们的生活改善了许多。29.There are more sorts of plants in the world. 世界上有很多种类的植物。30.Not only Tom but also Jack likes English 不仅汤姆而且杰克都喜欢英语。、31.Whats more, he has passed this math exam . 另外，他也通过了这次数学考试。32.Tom has made great progress in this English exam. 在这英语考试中，汤姆取得了

8、很大的进步。33.At last， Tom succeeded in solving this math problem. 最终，汤姆成功解决了这数学难题。34.I am very excited at the good news .听到这消息，我感到很兴奋35.We often have a picnis in the open air on weekends. 周末，我们经常到户外野餐。36.With the help of Jack , I worked out the math problem.在杰克的帮助下，我算出了这数学难题。37 consider doing sth / sth

9、考虑做某事/ 考虑某事38.thanks to = because of 多亏、 由于 39.call sb up = call sb 给某人打电话40.We got lost in the forest. 在这森林里，我们迷路了41.I have never seen such a beautiful country .我从来末看过如此漂亮的国家42.You seem very happy.=You seem to be very happy . = It seems that you are very happy. 你似乎很开心43.at least 至少 at most 至多44.In

10、recent years，our city has changed a lot. 在最近几年，我们的城市改娈了许多 。(用完成时)45.the one-child policy 独身子女政策 46.the only child 独身子46.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict in sth 在某方面要求严格be strict with sb in sth 在在某方面严格要求某人48.So far ，China has a population of one point three billion .到目前为止，中国有13亿人口49.increase by .

11、+倍数/ 百分数 增加了倍/ 百分之Increase to +数字。 增加到多少50.developing countries 发展中国家 51developed countries 发达国家52.carry out 执行 53.half of the worlds population 世界人口的一半54.I have many difficulties in learning English.在学习英语上，我有许多困难。55.the whole nation 整个国家 56.We are short of money ate the end of every month.每个月末，我们缺钱

12、。 56.TV is short for television.电视是的television的缩写。57. We should take measures to control the population.我们应该采取措施控制人口增长。58.It has worked well in controlling Chinas population.在控制人口增长方面取得了很大的成效。59.be known/ famous as 以而闻名60.Thanks to the policy,our country has developed rapidly . 多亏了这项政策，我们的国家快速发展。61.

13、a couple of = a few 一些，几个62.Hurry up ,or you cant keep up with your classmates .= catch up with 快点，否则你不能赶上你的同班同学。63.We often talk with my friends on the phone 我们经常与朋友在电话中交谈64.I get used to living here 我习惯住在这儿。/ 做某事65.I used to get up at six,but now I get up at 6:30 in the morning.过去，我常6点钟起床，但现在我6:30

14、分起床。66.as a matter of fact = in fact 事实上，实际上67come for a visit 来参观68.show sb sth = show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人看69.homeless people 无家可归的人 70.return to work 重返工作岗位71.live /have a normal life 过上正常的生活 72. A friend in need is a friend indeed患难朋友才是真朋友。73.decide on sth / doing sth = decide to do sth 决定某事/去做某事7

15、4.What happened to you this morning ?今天早上，什么事发生在你身上？75.medical treatment 医疗75.The school provided the students with food. = The school provided food for the students. 学校为学生提供食物。76.so that = in order that 目的是77.feel good 感到有信心或愉快78.We live in a countryside called Xinhui . 我们住在一个叫新会的乡村。79.obey /follow

16、 strict rules 严格遵守规则80.Taking drugs is bad for our health .吸毒对我们的健康有害81.aim to do sth 目的是， 力争达到.83We have raised much money from the people at home and abroad. 我们从国内外的人那儿筹集到许多钱。84.How much did you pay for this books ?=How much did you spend onthis books ?=How much did this book cost you ?这本书，花了你多少钱？

17、85.With the money , I could get a good education.利用这些钱,我能得到很好的教育。86.Without the help of Tom, I couldnt finish this work on time没有汤姆的的帮助，我不能准时完成这工作。87.continue ones studies 继续某人的学业Unit 2 1.see sb do 看见某人做某事 In the river ,I see many fish swimming .看见某人正在做某事2. There are many chemical factories in my vi

18、llage .化工厂3.Dont pour waste water into the river.把倒入4. Its a waste of time playing computer games. 做某事浪费时间5.air pollution 空气污染 6.soil pollution 土壤污染7.water pollution 水污染 8.light pollution 光污染9.noise pollution 噪音污染 10.breathing problems 呼吸问题11.be harmful to sb/sth 对有害Reading in the sun is bad for our

19、 eyes.Reading is the sun is harmful to our eyes .It is bad for our eyes to read in the sun.12.have an influence on sb/ sth = have an effect on sb/sth = influence sb/ sth 对有影响13.in a bad mood 心情差 14.be weak in 在. 差/ 薄弱15.I cant stand the environment here.I cant stand waiting a long time for you . 不能忍

20、受某事/做某事16.There are some birds singing in the tree.17.I hope the government to slove this problem.希望做 18.wish to do / that希望做 wish sb to do 希望某人做 wish sb + adj. / n 祝某人19.at midnight 在午夜20.It is difficult for me to breathe.It is our duty to protect the environmet.21.Not all students like English . 不

21、是多有的22.People who work and live in noisy conditions go deaf easily. 变聋23.Quite a few students are playing football on the playground. 许多，大量24.It is reported that China has a population of one point three billion. 有报道说24.Lucy did no better than Lily in the exam.= Lucy almost did as badly as Lily in t

22、he exam.和一样差25.I am sorry for disturbing you so much . 打扰别人26 .They are talking about air pollution and environmental protection. 环境问题27.The government is doing something useful to protect the environment.28.With the increase in population,litter is everywhere. = with the population growth随着人口的增长30.

23、with the development of industry 随着工业的发展31.high blood pressure高血压32.greener people 环保者33.as a result 结果是34.here and there 处处，到处35.walk on grass 践踏草坪36.pick flowers 摘花37.even worse 更糟糕的是38.in the beginning 起初，开始39.day by day 一天天，逐日40.destroy the environment 破坏环境41.be in danger of 处于的危险中42.die out 消失，

24、灭亡e to realize 开始意识到44.the importance of 的重要性45. cut down 砍伐，砍到46. change into 转化成，把变成47. stop / prevent from 阻止做48. blow away 把吹走49. wash away 把冲走50. turn off 关51. on earth 在地球上，究竟52. millions of 无数的，大量的53. take away 拿走54. have health problems 存在健康问题55. the greenhouse effect 温室效应56. refer to 涉及，提到5

25、7. the more , the more 越 , 就越58.take up 占据59.deal with 处理，对付60.the rest 其余的，剩下的61.environment / environmental protection 环境保护62.work for 为. 工作63.spread the message about 宣传有关的知识64.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事 be not supposed to do sth 不允许做某事65.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事66.a greener person 一名环保者67.ought

26、to do sth 应该做某事68.reduce waste 减少废品69.save electricity 节约用电70. on time 准时71.sort the garbage 将垃圾分类72.make sure 确信，确定73.produce power生产动力74.energy problem 能源问题75.reach a top speed of 431 km per hour 最高时速达431公里Unit 3 1.stick sth on the wall 把某物粘在墙上 stick to sth 坚持（真理，观点，主张等） stick to doing sth 坚持做某事2.

27、cartoon characters 卡通人物3.one day (将来/ 过去)某一天4.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事5.have a good chance to do sth 有做某事的好机会 have no chance to do sth 没有机会做某事6.throughout the world = all over the world 全世界7.try ones best = do ones best 尽力做某事 try to do sth 努力做某事 try doing sth 试着做某事8.from now on 从现在起，从今往后9.be plea

28、sed with 对高兴/ 满意10.pack ones bag 整理某人的行李11.on business 出差12. be similar to 与相似13.have trouble/ difficulty (in) doing sth 做某事有困难 have no trouble doing sth 毫无困难做某事14.have a long conversation (with)(与)进行长时间的交流15.translate into把翻译成.16.in general = usually 通常17. be used as the first language 被当做第一语言来使用18

29、.once in a while = at times = sometimes 有时19.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某物20.divide into 把分成21.recent studies show that最新研究表明22.mother tongue 母语23.the number of 的数量(谓语单数) 24.a number of 大量，许多（谓语复数）25.in many different fields of life 在许多不同的生活领域中26.go abroad 出国27.play an important part in 在方面扮演重要角色28.be w

30、idely used 被广泛地使用 be used more and more widely 越来越被广泛地使用 be the most widely used 被使用地最广泛29.more and more powerful 越来越强大30.take the leading position 处于领先地位31.be required to do sth 被要求做某事32.regard as = consider as 把看作33.as well as = not only but also不但而且1.say hello to 向某人问好2.be the same as 与一样3.well d

31、one 干得好，做得好4.depend on 取决于，依赖，依靠5.make oneself undertood 表达自己的意思6.face to face 面对面7.English-speaking countries 说英语的国家15.see off 为送行16.on the/ones way to 在去的路上17.put out 伸出，扑灭，关熄18.ask for a ride 搭乘，打车19.get in进入，收获，到达20.pick up 捡起，拾起，让人乘车，搭车21.in twenty minutes 20分钟后22.calm down 平静下来31.written Engli

32、sh 书面英语32.oral English 英语口语33.generally speaking = in general总的说来34.as for至于35.fill in / out 填充36.be close to 靠近37.be fond of 喜欢38.action rides活动设施e about 发生44.be forced to do 被迫去做某事45.little by little 逐渐，渐渐46.take in 吸收47.in short = in a word 总之，一句话Topic31.get into trouble 陷入困境2.oral English = spok

33、en English 英语口语 written English 笔头英语3.work hard at 在方面努力，致力于4.feel sleepy 犯困，爱睡觉5.be afraid of sth/doing sth 害怕 be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事6.at times = once in a while = sometimes 有时7.keep a diary 记日记17.give sb advice on sth 在方面给某人建议18.be weak in 在方面薄弱19.read aloud 大声朗读20.increase ones reading ability

34、 提高某人的阅读能力21.make a mistake / make mistakes 犯错误22.take a deep breath = breathe deeply 深呼吸23.get the pronunciation right 发音准确24.the best time to do sth 做某事的最好时间25.do listening /speaking/reading /writing practice 做听说读写练习29.hold a class meeting 举行班会30.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物31.Its an honor to do sth

35、做某事感到荣幸。32.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事33.as often as possible 尽可能地多/经常34.as long as = only if 只要35.stick to sth / doing sth 坚持36.agree with sb 同意某人 agree to sth 同意某事37.set a good example 树立一个好榜样38.stick to a goal 坚持一个目标39.believe in sb 信任某人 believe sb 相信某人（所说的话）46.make complete sentences 说出完整的句子47.t

36、ake notes 记笔记48.last but not least 最后但同样重要的49.keep (on) doing 坚持做某事Unit 4 Topic 11.Science Museum 科学博物馆2.the ancient legend about 有关的古老传说3.be known to 被知道4.dream of / about sth / doing sth 梦想做某事5.explore space 探索太空6.the first to do sth 第一个做某事的7.a national hero 一位民族英雄8.send sth into space 把某物发射到太空9.a

37、chieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想10.manned spaceships 载人宇宙飞船11.send up 发射， 上升12.show interest in = be interested in 对感兴趣13.land on 着陆、登陆14.land on the earth safely = return to the earth safely 安全返回地球。puter technology 电脑技术26.advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事27.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事28.dried food 脱水食物29.on ear

38、th 在地球上/ 究竟30.as if 好像37. There is no doubt that .毫无疑问38.in technology and business 在科技和商业领域39.keep their hearts beating normally 使他们的心脏保持正常跳动40.place and cancel orders 订货和取消订单e into being 出现，产生42.for instance = for example 例如43.exchange information 交换信息49.follow the directions 遵循这些指示50.turn on 打开51

39、.connect to / with 连接52.click on 点击53.a list of messages 一组信息54.answer the message 回复信息Topic 21.sb be allowed to do sth = sb allow doing 某人被允许做某事2.be made of / from 由制成3.be made in 由某地制造 be made by 由某人制造e true 变成真的，实现5.digital camera 数码相机11.in peoples daily life 在人们的日常生活中12.during ones life = in one

40、s life 某人一生13.be created 被创造14.the same as 与一样15.Lets go this way. 让我们走这边。20.know / say for certain 确切知道/ 说21.be part of our lives 成为生活中的一部分22.work for 为工作23.be surprised at / by 对感到吃惊24.think for oneself 独立思考25.warn sb to do sth 告诫某人做某事 26.treat like 以的方式对待 treat as 把看作27.be meant to do = be suppos

41、ed to do = have to do 应该做28.in the field 在 的领域29.make a contribution to sth / doing sth 为做贡献34.long ago 很久以前35.in direction 朝方向36.as long as = so long as = if 如果37.at any time 在任何时候38.in any place 在任何地方39.in any weather 任何天气条件下40.the shape of the earth 地球的形状41.lose ones way = get lost 迷路42.run away

42、逃跑Unit 4 Topic 31.human culture 人类文化2.with ones own eyes 某人亲眼所见3.scientific research 科学研究4.on the radio 通过收音机5.basic computer skills 基本的电脑技能6.be based on 以.为基础7.science fiction 科幻小说8.test ones idea 验证某人的想法9.name after 以名字给命名10.at a distance of 相隔11.two- fifths as strong as 相当于的五分之三的强度12.a good place for human beings to live 适合人类居住的好地方13.heavy people 胖人14.limit the use of water 限制水的使用15.hand in 上交第 28 页 共 28 页