高中英语：广东省2020年中考英语试卷.docx

1、 2020 年广东省初中学业水平考试 英英 语语 说明：1. 全卷共 10 页，满分为 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟。 2. 答卷前、考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、 座位号。用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后， 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。 如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置 上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答 的

2、答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解一、听力理解。 （。 （本大题分为本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分，共四部分，共 30 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 30 分分） A. 听单句话听单句话（本题有本题有 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选 项涂黑。每小题听一遍。项涂黑。每小题听一遍。 1. What did Alice buy

3、for her mother? A. B. C. 2. Where is Mary going to live? A. B. C. 3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents? A. B. C. 4. Which picture is the speaker talking about? A. B. C. 5. Whats the highest temperature today? A. B. C. B. 听对话听对话（本题有本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分） 回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出

4、一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题 目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Which season does Cindy like best? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听第二段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. What would the man like for breakfast? A. Hamburger. B. Bread and milk. C. Beef noodles. 听第三段对话，回答

5、第 8 小题。 8. Why did David look sad? A. Because he had a bad cold. B. Because he lost his watch. C. Because he didnt win the game. 听第四段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. When will the football match start this afternoon? A. At 3:30. B. At 4:00. C. At 4:30. 听第五段对话，回答第 10 小题。 10. How can the man pay the bill today? A. Thr

6、ough Ali Pay. B. Through Wechat. C. Through the bank. 听第六段对话，回答第 11-12 小题。 11. Where will Sally go for summer holiday? A. Fujian. B. Guangxi. C. Yunnan. 12. How long will Bill stay in Guizhou? A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. 听第七段对话，回答第 13-15 小题。 13. When did this conversation ha

7、ppen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. Which turning should the man take? A. The first turning. B. The second turning. C. The third turning. 15. How far is it from here to Garden Hotel? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers. C. 听独白听独白（本题有本题

8、有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分） 请根据所听内容请根据所听内容. 在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。 听第一段独白，回答第 16-20 小题。 16. Lin Tao went for a picnic with _. A. his friends B. his family C. his classmates 17. They played games and took photo

9、s _. A. on the beach B. under a tree C. beside a stone 18. When they sawfish swimming in the river, they felt very _. A. excited B. surprised C. happy 19. One of them suggested _ in the river. A. fishing B. boating C. swimming 20. They decided to swim in the swimming pool _. A. the next Friday B. th

10、e next Saturday C. the next Sunday 听第二段独白，回答第 21-25 小题。 21. Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed boy from _. A. Jiangsu B. Guangdong C. Beijing 22. Zhang Jiacheng lost his right arm in an accident when he was _. A. 5 B. 8 C. 13 23. Zhang Jiacheng became famous because of _. A. his pictures B. his videos C.

11、 his stories 24. According to Yi Jianlian, _ is always the strongest part of the body. A. heart B. foot C. hand 25. Zhu Fangyu wanted to invite Zhang to _. A. have a meal B. join his club C. visit his team D. 听填信息听填信息（本题有本题有 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 5 分分） 你将听到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答你将听

12、到的是一则关于暑假活动的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答 题卡相应题目的答题位置。短题卡相应题目的答题位置。短文听两遍。文听两遍。 Summer Programs Purpose: to make the students life interesting and 26 Program 1: sharing 27 online from 9:30 am to 11:30 am on 28 the third Program 2: choosing the most 29 photo in the class Students are required to have a

13、30 and make a decision. For more information: Please call 33256873. 二、语法选择二、语法选择（本题有本题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个 选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Judies class was studying Chinese

14、culture. One day, her teacher went into the classroom 31 some kites. He told them that kites 32 in China more than 2,000 years ago. At the end of the class, he said, “The Chinese make kites that mean something important to them. I expect each of you 33 a kite that means something important to you. Y

15、ou will have a 34 understanding of kites than before.” Judie decided to ask her dad for help as it was 35 first time to make a kite. “What do you think of when you see a kite?” her dad asked. Judie thought for a moment and 36 , “Butterflies.” Judies dad agreed that it would be a good idea to make a

16、butterfly kite. They made across with some wood sticks, 37 then Judie painted a butterfly on a piece of whitepaper. Next they stuck the paper on the cross. Finally they tied along tail to the bottom. The next morning, they took 38 kite to the park and tested it. “Wow!” she cried proudly. “ 39 high m

17、y butterfly flies!” “Judie, can you tell me 40 you like butterflies?” asked her dad. Judie replied, “To, me, butterflies mean beauty and freedom!” 31. A. to B. in C. with D. by 32. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 33. A. make B. to make C. making D. made 34. A. good B. better C

18、. best D. the best 35. A. her B. herself C. hers D. she 36. A. answers B. answered C. will answer D. has answered 37. A. and B. but C. or D. so 38. A. a B. an C. the D. 39. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 40. A. why B. which C. what D. when 三、完形填空三、完形填空（本大题有本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1 分，共分，共 10 分分） 通

19、读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 We are now in the 22nd century. With the development of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want. As years went by, Mr. Smith 41 his look. Several months ag

20、o, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and 42 a small nose. Small noses were very 43 these years. After the operation, he looked at himself in the mirror (镜子) and found that his 44 hair no longer fit his new look. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper 45 to

21、ld him that the shop had a special offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, longhair and two new ears. In the next few weeks, Mr. Smiths interest in his 46 kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and 47

22、different. He felt satisfied with himself. However, the 48 in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was 49 to enter places like railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! To his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his 50 because she could not

23、bear (忍受) the bad smell of his old feet. 41. A. was bored of B. was relaxed about C. was excited about D. was pleased with 42. A. cared for B. waited for C. asked for D. sent for 43. A. popular B. similar C. strange D. useful 44. A. long B. short C. thick D. thin 45. A. silently B. foolishly C. care

24、lessly D. suddenly 46. A. shape B. age C. life D. look 47. A. probably B. hardly C. nearly D. completely 48. A. smile B. change C. color D. kiss 49. A. guided B. refused C. forced D. allowed 50. A. interest B. condition C. decision D. situation 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解（本大题有本大题有 15 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，共分，共 30 分分） 阅

25、读阅读 A、B 两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳 答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems. Here are two fun team activities.

26、Activity 1: Water Relay (接力赛接力赛) Tools Two large buckets (水桶) to hold water One small bucket for each team member Instructions Fill one large bucket with water. Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets. Have the team members line up between the two large buckets. Pass the water from one large b

27、ucket to the other, using small buckets. Try to keep as much water as possible. Why Its Fun Its fun to workout away to lose as little water as possible. Its water. Isnt it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day? Activity 2: Truth and Lie This activity will allow team members to learn about each othe

28、r. Instructions Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie. Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information. Let the other team members guess which is the lie. Why Its Fun Students love talking about themselves and this

29、gives them the chance to do so. Members can learn about each other. Members will be surprised at what others think of them. 51. How many team skills does the writer mention (提及) in Paragraph 1? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 52. What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay? A. One large bu

30、cket for each member. B. Two large buckets for each member. C. One small bucket for each member and two large buckets. D. Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket 53. In other to win Water Relay, the team members should _. A. get themselves wet B. lose as little water as possible C. pa

31、ss the water as slowly as possible D. pass the large bucket to the other team 54. It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can _. A. talk about themselves B. share love with each other C. tell lies to surprise others D. learn all the information about others 55. This passage is most prob

32、ably from _. A. a science book B. a travel guide C. a news website D. a school magazine B Once there were many thousands of G our ma Desert (沙漠) elephants in Mali, a country in West Africa. Now, there are fewer than four hundred. Why did the number of the elephants drop so quickly? On the one hand,

33、the elephants main lake, their only water source (来源), dried up. On the other hand, the land which the elephants lived on was overused by humans. To protect the elephants living environment, the Mali Elephant Project (MEP) was started in 2007. MEP met with local people and helped them make rules of

34、using and water. As a result, the situation became better and there was more food, forest and grassland. However, from 2012 to 2016, poaching (偷猎) and illegal trade in the elephants increased rapidly. Eighty three elephants were lost in 2015 alone, and another fifty-one elephant were killed in 2016.

35、 “If this situation goes on, all the Gourma elephants will be killed by 2020,” said a member of MEP. Luckily, the voice of MEP was heard. More organizations (组织) have joined together to educate the local people that trading elephants is against the law. Elephant poaching has dropped to a very low le

36、vel. The local people have learned to live peacefully with the elephants, one of the wildlife treasures in the world. 56. MEP was started to _. A. raise more elephants in Mali B. stop the main lake from drying up C. discover water source for elephants D. protect the elephants living environment 57.

37、What does the word “illegal” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 公平的 B. 亏损的 C. 非法的 D. 合理的 58. Eighty-three elephants were lost _. A. in 2012 B. in 2015 C. in 2016 D. in 2020 59. We can learn from the last paragraph that _. A. the number of organizations has dropped B. there is much less elephant poac

38、hing now C. the local people keep the elephants at home D. the whole world live peacefully with elephants 60. This passage is mainly about _. A. the rules of using land and water B. the education of the local people C. the work of Mali Elephant Project D. the situation of Gourma Desert elephants C 配

39、对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家配对阅读。左栏是在华工作的外籍专家 Mr. Jack Frank 家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文家庭成员的信息，右栏是关于中国传统文 化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。化线上展览的简介。请为每位家庭成员选择合适的展览，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 61. Mr. Jack Frank (the father) is a scientist. He is doing research on Chinese solar terms (节气). 62. Mrs. Frank (the mother) i

40、s a housewife. She likes cooking and she cooks for the family every day. 63. Alice (the daughter) is learning painting in a university. She hopes to be an artist in the future. 64. Adam (the son) is studying in a primary school. He loves. He loves Tang poems so much that he learns one every day. 65.

41、 Mr. Kelvin Frank (the grandfather) used to be a sportsman. Now he practises Taiji every morning. A. Chinese traditional sports and activities are the cultural heritage (文化遗产) of China. Most of them not only are good for health but also have high artistic value. B. Food and drink has a special meani

42、ng to Chinese people. Eating does not just mean filling the stomach. What and how to eat is more important. C. Traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese cultural heritage. There are a large number of traditional festivals in China. They carry rich information about the life of Chinese

43、people. D. The art of paper cutting was first developed in China. Chinese paper-cuts have been a traditional form of decoration (装饰) at the Chinese New Year for thousands of years. E. Chinese painting is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The art its paint on rice paper or thin silk

44、 with brushes. F. In the past 3,500 years, China has developed its own form of cultural traditions, values and tastes. Tang poems are said to be the finest of Chinese literature (文学). G. The twenty-four solar terms have a history of thousands of years in China. They are still useful today in peoples

45、 life. 五、短文填空五、短文填空（本大题有本大题有 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1.5 分，共分，共 15 分分） 请用适当的同完成下面的短文，并把断缺单词填写在请用适当的同完成下面的短文，并把断缺单词填写在答题答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个 形式正确、意义相符的单词形式正确、意义相符的单词。 Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old. 66 she has big ideas of helping other kids. Jane took part in a winter

46、 camp 67 the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She felt sad that the kids there didnt have new clothes to 68 and toys to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about 69 to do to help those kids. One morning Jane saw some elder kids s

47、elling lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise 70 to help their friends. Then she came up with an 71 . With the help of her mother, Jane 72 up her first lemonade stand (摊档). In a week, it made $52. Although it was only a 73 money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saws miles on 74 faces. After that, her mother helped her start a program called Janes Lemonade for Love. Up till now, she has already raised 75 than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books for the poor kids. 六、读写综合六、读写