牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit3-Unit4复习学案.docx

1、 牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit3-Unit4复习学案学习内容（9AU3-U4复习）学习目标：知识和技能：通过本节课学习，学生能够掌握U3-U4重点单词短语、句型和语法的含义和使用方法。过程与方法：通过默写单词短语，讲解与批改的方式，巩固基础单词短语。通过知识讲解，典例分析让学生观察总结。通过习题训练与讲解，进行解题方法和步骤的演示，进一步巩固知识。情感态度和价值观：通过学习本章节内容，孩子能够建立信心，充满学习动力教学重难点：教学重点：重点词汇短语及语法的掌握教学难点：相关知识点如何运用于题目中回顾学习：9AU3-U4重点词组1. 使人受不了drive sb mad.2. 处理，对付dea

2、l with3. 熬夜stay up4. 别无选择只能做某事have no choice but to do sth.5. (非常)值得做某事be (well) worth doing sth.6. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb.7. 算出，解决work out8. 根据according to9. 嘲笑laugh at10. 复习go over11. 与某人同龄的be of sbs age12. 挂在心上on ones mind13. 一.就as soon as14. 大量，许多a great deal of15. 参加.选拔(或试演)try out for16. 泄气，

3、灰心lose heart17. 改变某人主意change ones mind18. 成功地做某事succeed in doing sth.19. 被迫做某事be forced to do20. 注意，察觉take notice of21. 取得巨大成就have great achievements22. 爆发break out23. 躲藏起来go into hiding24. 死于(内因)/(外因)die of/from25. 为生命安全担忧in fear of ones life26. 令某人惊奇的是to ones surprise27. 考试得低分/高分get low/high marks

4、 in exams28. 待在户外，(晚上)不回家stay out29. 列.的清单make a list of30. 在A和B之间实现平衡achieve a balance between A and B31. 为.感到自豪be proud of32. 在.方面几乎没取得进步make little progress in.33. 太在意某人的分数care too much about ones marks34. 引起了.对他的注意bring him to the attention of.35. 通过艰苦的努力through hard work36. 筋疲力尽tired out37. 被翻译

5、成be translated into38. 出版她的日记have her diary published39. 写下她的想法write down her thoughts40. 有一颗充满爱的心have a heart full of love41. 医学研究medical research42. 据说Its said that知识梳理：9A Unit 3 Teenage problems 知识清单一、Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.1.eat less and exercise more 少吃多运动exercise(动词) more=do more

6、exercise(不可数名词) 多多锻炼2. Maybe you are right.=You may be right.可能你是对的。【maybe=perhaps可能(放句首)】3. be on开着(电器); be off关着(电器) (状态）4. The noise almost drives me mad.drive me mad 使我受不了/让某人发疯=make me mad 【mad比较级:madder】noise噪音(不可数n.)noisy(adj.)noisily(adv.)5. get high marks/low marks/full marks得高分/低分/满分6. hav

7、e time for me有时间陪我 have time to do sth.有时间做某事7. feel sleepy感到困倦 fall asleep (sleepier-sleepiest)8. manage your time better更好的安排你的时间 【回顾】manage to do sth努力设法做成某事二、 Reading1. I do not know how I should deal with the problem.我不知道怎样处理这个问题。【宾从】=I do not know how to deal with the problem.【简单句】=I do not kn

8、ow what I should do with the problem.【宾从】=I do not know what to do with the problem.【简单句】怎样处理某事(3种) how to deal with sth./what to do with sth./how to solve sth. dealdealtdealt2. have no choice but to do sth.别无选择只能做某事 【choose(vt.)-chose-chosen-choice(n.)】【此句型中but前有do后面无to;but前无do后面有to】 【but作“除了”用于否定句

9、中】3.stay up late 熬夜到很晚4.finish all my homework on time按时完成我的所有作业on time准时,按时 in time及时 at times 有时5.I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies.我几乎没有业余时间从事我的兴趣爱好。have time for sth.=have time to do sth.有时间从事某事hardly副词(否定):几乎不=almost not6. imagine the life without hobbies想象没有业余爱好的生活imagine doing sth.想

10、象做某事 【imaginative形容词:有想像力的】7.I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.(宾从)我经常怀疑花这么多时间在作业上是否值得。sth. be(well) worth doing 某事很值得一做 be worth=cost值得doubt+if/whether从句; never/hardly doubt+that从句 There is no doubt.毫无疑问。 【doubt作名词:疑问】8.I dream of a long holiday so that I could hav

11、e more time for my hobbies.dream of a long holiday梦想一次长假 【dream of/about(doing) sth.梦想、梦见(做)某事】so that.以便于,为了 (引导目的状语从句)=in order that=in order to do (前后主语一致）9.offer me some suggestions提供给我一些建议 【offer sb. sth提供某物给某人】【回顾】offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb.=provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb. offe

12、r to do sth.主动(提供、乐意)做某事10.I hope to hear from you soon.我希望尽快收到你的来信。收到某人的来信hear from sb.(短) =get/receive a letter from sb.(短)=have a letter from sb.(长)11. make a list of all the homework you have(定从) 制作一张你所有作业的清单12. work out how much time you need to complete all the homework计算出完成所有作业你需要的时间【回顾】The p

13、roblem is so difficult that nobody can work it out.【it不能省】=The problem is too difficult for us to work out.【it要省略】=The problem is not easy enough for us to work out.【it要省略】13.My advice is worth taking.我的建议值得采纳。ask for ones advice征求某人的意见 ask sb. for advice向某人征求意见take/follow ones advice采纳/接受某人的意见 offe

14、r sb. advice=offer advice to sb.提供建议给某人14.be crazy about football 对足球很痴迷 be crazy about(doing) sth.对(做)某事痴迷15.the cause of my problem 我的问题的起因 the cause of =the reason for的原因 16.allow me to play outside 允许我在外面玩 allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事17.I do not understand why they are so str

15、ict with me.【宾语从句】be strict with sb. in sth.对某人在某方面要求严格18.help us relax and make our lives more interesting 帮助我们放松并且让我们的生活更加有趣19.stay out late呆在外面到很晚20.achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies在我的学业和爱好之间获得平衡21.My answer is valuable to you.我的回答对你是的价值的。=My answer is of great/some value to

16、 you.be (very) valuable to sb./be of(great) value to sb. 对某人（非常）有价值三、 Grammar（见U2）重点短语句型1. Daniel doesnt know whom he should talk to.【宾语从句用陈述句语序】【whom为who的宾格,如在介词后只能用whom】2. need silence需要安静【silence(不可数n.)安静silent(adj.)安静的、沉默的】3.I need someone to share my worries with.我需要某人来与我分担我的烦恼。【回顾】 worry about

17、 sth.(=be worried about sth.)为某事担心 sth. worry sb.某事使某人担心 keep worries to oneself把烦恼埋在心底4.I wonder who/whom I should go to for help.【go to sb. for help= ask sb. for help】5. have difficulty expressing oneself表达自己有困难 【have difficulty doing sth.】6. get his replies得到他的回复 【reply 可作动词或名词】reply to my letter

18、回复我的信=answer my letter There is no reply.没有回复。7. be on (电影等)上映 (电器等)开着四、Integrated skills1. one of the top students其中一个尖子生2. talk to your best friend when feeling sad 当感到伤心的时候和你的好朋友谈心【when feeling sad表时间状语=when you feel sad 时间状语从句】3. pay no attention to those people who laugh at you(定语从句)别去在意那些嘲笑你的人

19、4. be proud of your schoolwork为你的学业感到骄傲gr【be proud of=take pride in】5. find sport difficult发现进行运动很难 【find/keep/make/think+宾语+形容词作宾补】6. make little progress in my English在我的英语方面几乎没有取得进步【progress 不可数名词:进步】7.go over what you have learnt as often as possible尽可能经常地复习你已经学过的知识go over=review复习;回顾 go over it

20、 复习它8. pronounce all the words correctly 正确发音所有单词 learn their correct pronunciation学会它们正确读音14. Dont mention it.=You are welcome.=Its my pleasure.=Not at all.不用谢。=Thats all right./Thats OK.【拓展】mention sth. to sb.向某人提及某事 mention doing sth.提及做某事Thats all right./Thats OK./Never mind./It doesnt matter.没关

21、系,不要紧。五、Task1. keep stress to yourself把压力埋在你心底 【stress un.:压力】 keep worries to oneself把烦恼埋在某人心底2. ask for friends help寻求朋友的帮助=ask friends for help 向朋友求助3. be unhappy with your weight 对你的体重不满意4.【区分】give up 放弃;give in 屈服;give out分发;give away捐赠5.Many students of our age have this problem.许多与我们同龄的学生有这样的

22、问题。【be of ones age】6. care too much about marks 太在乎分数care about sth.关心,在乎某物 care for=look after=take care of 照顾9A Unit 4 Growing up知识清单一、 Comic strip and Welcome to the unit.1. Whats on your mind?你在想什么? on ones mind 挂在心上;惦念 【in ones mind 在某人的脑海里】2. Dont wake me up until you finish building it. 直到你建完

23、后再叫醒我。 【until引导时间状从，主将从现】3. I can read them whenever I want to.无论何时我想读的时候就可以读。Eg:I will help you whenever you are in trouble.【whenever引导时间状从,主将从现】whenever=no matter when无论何时whatever=no matter what无论什么whoever=no matter who无论是谁4. As soon as you click the mouse, theres a great deal of information.a gre

24、at deal of=much大量的 【只能修饰不可数名词】as soon as 一就(引导时间状语从句,主将从现)二、 Reading1. While (he was) attending junior high, Spud tried out for the school team. 在就读初中时， Spud报名参加校队。while/when+doing sth.当做某事的时候 【when/while引导时间状语】try out for the school team 报名参加校队,参加校队的选拔赛2. lose(ones) heart 灰心,失去信心3. score 20 points

25、得了20分 （注意：score和point区别）4. from then on从那时起 【常用于过去时】 from now on 从现在起 【常用于将来时】5. get the coach to change his mind让教练改变了他的想法get sb. to do sth.=make/have/let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 change ones mind/idea 改变某人的主意6. go on to become leader of the team接着/继续成为了球队的队长go on doing sth.继续做同一件事=continue doing sth.=con

26、tinue to do sth.= go on with sth.go on to do sth.继续做另一件不同的事7. be named Player of the Year被命名为年度最佳球员 【拓展】 name after以的名字命名8. lead his team to the national championship带领他的队伍走向了全国冠军锦标赛9. This brought him to the attention of North Carolina State University.这让他引起了北卡罗莱纳州立大学的注意。10. As a result, he succeed

27、ed in getting a scholarship. w结果,他成功地获得了奖学金。as a result结果,所以; as a result of由于的结果；因此succeed in(doing) sth.成功(做)某事用=be successful in(doing) sth.=do sth. successfully=have success in(doing) sth.have success at work/school;在工作/学业方面取得成功 fail to do sth.做某事失败11. Although he was a great player at universit

28、y, the NBA was not interested in him.although=though虽然,与but但是相对应。二者在句中只能使用其一。12. He was forced to play in another basketball league.他被迫在另一个篮球联赛打球。force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事13. take notice of 注意到 【此处notice为名词】【回顾】notice感官动词:notice sb. do sth.注意某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth.注意某人正在做某事14. have(get) many g

29、reat achievements获得许多伟大的成就15. Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type does not matter.【宾从】through hard work 通过努力的工作=by working hard matter (a lot)=be (very) important三、Grammar【语法】A.用before, after, when and while: before；after；when和while都是用来引导时间状语从句的。时间状语从句是指在复合句中充当时间状语的句子。连词befor

30、e；after；when和. while引导时间状语从句时，既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中。(1) before意为“在之前”，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之前。(2) after意为“在之后”，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作之后。 (3) when意为“当(在)时候”，表示主句动作发生的特定时间。【when+短动词/长动词】(4) while意为“在期间”,表示主句动作发生在从句动作进行的过程中。【while+长动词/be】【语法】B.用since, till and until:我们也可以用连词since;till和until引导时间状语从句。(1) since意为“自从以来”。一般情况

31、下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。(2) till和until 意为“到为止”,一般情况下两者可以互换,但until 可以放在句首或句中,而till通常放于句中。until 比till更加正式。【语法】C.用as soon as, whenever:as soon as和whenever也可以引导时间状语从句。(1) as soon as意为“一就” （主将从现）(2) whenever意为“每当,任何时候”=no matter when=every time【语法】D.重点短语句型1. feel tired out感到筋疲力尽2. be crazy about pl

32、aying basketball痴迷于打篮球3. become serious about basketball对待篮球变得认真 (more serious（比较级）)4. in a game against the Atlanta Hawks在一场对抗亚特兰大老鹰队的比赛中【重点】against介词:靠eg:stand against the door靠着门站立 迎着eg:run against the strong wind迎着大风奔跑对抗eg:play against the football team from Japan与来自日本的足球队打比赛反对eg:I am against hi

33、s plan.我反对他的计划。反义词:for赞成 违反eg:do something against the law做了违反法律的事情四、Integrated skills1. break out (战争)爆发 【没有被动语态】 【回顾】break down 破坏,抛锚,毁掉2. be translated into 67 languages被翻译成67种语言3.a symbol of the victory of the human spirit人类精神胜利的象征 【spirit不可数名词】【回顾】team spirit团队精神4. go into hiding in her fathers

34、 office 躲藏进了她父亲的办公室里 go into hiding躲藏起来5. die of illness 死于疾病(内因) die from the earthquake 死于地震【die from 死于意外原因】die out灭绝 die(vi.)death(n.)dead(adj.)死的dying(adj.)快要死的6. Her father had her diary published.她的父亲找人出版了她的日记。have sth. done让某事被干 (请别人做某事) 类似结构:make sth./sb. done7.write down her thoughts, her

35、feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future.thought名词:想法、看法、主意 【thought也作think的过去式和过去分词】her dreams for the future她对未来的梦想8.I admire these children for their courage.我佩服这些孩子的勇气。【courage不可数n.:勇气】admire sb. for sth.因为某事而敬佩某人! encourage sb. to do sth:鼓励某人做某事【encourage动词:鼓励】9. Its a pity that they c

36、ouldnt enjoy a happy life just as we do. 【it为形式主语, that引导主从】他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活是件遗憾的事。【区分】as作连词:像一样ylr(后接句子)like 作介词：像一样 (后接名词或代词或名词性短语，可转化为such as)10. live in fear of their lives 生活在他们对生命安全的恐惧中五、Task1. the person who has influenced me most(定从) 对我影响最大的人2. in his fifties 在他50多岁的时侯 in ones teens/forties/

37、fifties 在某人十几岁/四十几岁/五十几岁3. donate blood cells to people with blood cancer捐出血细胞给血癌病人【have a cancer患癌症】 【donate sth. to. 捐某物给.】7. donate his body for medical research 捐出自己的遗体供医学研究 research不可数名词:研究、调查、探索8. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是【surprise作不可数名词:惊讶,惊喜】surprise 可作动词 eg:surprise sb.使某人惊讶=make sb. surpris

38、edsurprised(adj.):惊讶的 【修人】;surprising(adj.):令人惊讶的 【修物】9. have a heart full of love有一颗充满爱的心12:1592即时训练：（习题来自开明中学平时学案、单元测、大考试卷）. 根据句意或汉语提示用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The old man feels much_(孤独的) after moving into the flat.2. Travelling in European countries is one of_(宝贵的) experiences in her life.3. Every_( choose

39、) you make depends on your wisdom and requirement.4. If you keep spelling your name_( correct), its easy to get into trouble.5. - Which of the following_( mention) in the article?-I have no idea.6. He fell down but got up quickly to avoid_ ( laugh) at by his friends.7. Franklin was the first scienti

40、st_(发现) electricity.8. Nancy often eats some fruit and vegetables_(平衡)her diet.9. Her friends high marks in exams made her feel a little_( stress) than before.10. I_(suggest)_( go) there in my car, but Mr Brown refused.11. Now people_( require) to take their temperature before entering the supermark

41、ets.12. Finally, Amy _ (success) in _(translate) the novel into Russian.13. The thief went into _ (hide) in a secret place and was caught three days later. 14. To my _, his speech made all of us very _. (surprise)15. The poor woman _(have) her diary _ (publish) already. 16. David said nothing but _

42、(simple) nodded.17. Anne wrote down her_(think) in the diary. She said that she was afraid of those _(German). 18. Lets _ (courage) him to continue his _(研究).II. 单项选择。( ) 19. He became serious _ basketball at 18. He scored 20 _ in his first game.A. with; marks B. about; marks C. with; points D. abou

43、t; points ( ) 20. After the game _ that team, we felt _. A. with; run out B. with; tired out C. against; run out D. against; tired out ( ) 21. -When will you go to bed? -_ I finish watching my favourite TV program. A. Since B. Not until C. Until D. Before ( ) 22. _ he was operated on several times,

44、he died _ cancer. A. If; from B. If; of C. Although; for D. Although; of ( ) 23. The war has _ in the country. I hope the children there can enjoy a happy life now just _ we do. A. broken down; like B. broken down; as C. broken out; like D. broken out; as ( ) 24. -Could you look after my plants while Im always on business, please? - _. I will water them on time.A. Come on B. With pleasure C. Take it easy D. Youre welcome( ) 25.