上海市2020年中考英语试题附答案.pdf

1、 第1页 2020 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷英语试卷 考生注意：考生注意： 1.本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。 2.试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟。 3.全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给 分。 Part 1 Listening（第一部分（第一部分 听力）听力） I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解听力理解)（共（共 30 分）分） A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片根据你听到的内容，选出相应的

2、图片)（6 分）分） B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question your hear(根据你听到的根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8 分）分） 7. A.Driving cars. B.Riding horses. C.Writing plays. D.Drawing cartoons. 8. A.6. B.10. C.12. D.20. 9. A.Safe. B.Boring. C.Expensive. D.Interesting. 10. A.In Apri

3、l. B.In May. C.In June. D.In July. 第2页 11. A.To live near his office. B.To have a new job. C.To live close to friends. D.To have a quiet life. 12. A.At Gate 2. B.At Gate 5. C.At Gate 15. D.At Gate 30. 13. A.Drinks for dinner. B.Place for dinner. C.Time for dinner. D.Food for dinner. 14. A.Mum and so

4、n. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. D.Policewoman and driver. C.Listen to the passage and whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子判断下列句子 是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示，不符合的用“F”表示表示)（6 分）分） 15.Animals like snakes(蛇) usually get more attention because they

5、 look dangerous. 16.Lucy wants people to know that less cute animals are important,too. 17.Lucy is especially interested in snakes because she wants to save them. 18.Lucy tells stories on TV about less cut animals. 19.Many people like watching Lucys fun videos online. 20.The passage is mainly about

6、how people study less cute animals. D.Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下听对话，用听到的单词完成下 列句子，每空格限填一词列句子，每空格限填一词)（10 分）分） 21.Its been about since Alexs mum left home. 22.Although nursing is not easy.Alexs mum likes to patients. 23.Alexs mum needs to make sure her p

7、atients take medicine . 24.Nurses sometimes talk with patients and their family members to make them . 25.Alex is his mum because she helps save lives. Part 2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）语音、语法和词汇） II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案选择最恰当的答案)（20 分）分） 26.Which of the following

8、words is pronounced /spi:tN/? A.speech B.space C.speed D.spend 27.Kellys cheese cakes were sold out within half hour at the night market. 第3页 A.a B.an C.the D./ 28.Mr. Smith always encourages his students to be active class. A.in B.by C.with D.from 29.The ancient town has been open to visitors about

9、 ten years. A.by B.for C.on D.though 30. friend Claude from France is keen on Chinese culture. A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine 31.There more than two ways to solve this maths problem. A.am B.is C.are D.be 32.Randy wrote two novels. of them were made into films.Ive seen them. A.None B.Both C.All D.Neither 33.-

10、is in charge of the summer concert? -Jessie.She has a lot of experience. A.Where B.Why C.What D.Who 34.Balanced diets are just as as regular exercise in our daily life. A.important B.more important C.most important D.the most important 35.Emma felt when her parents were on business trips. A.sadly B.

11、angrily C.unfortunately D.lonely 36.Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves. A.visited B.were visiting C.visit D.have visited 37.Mike the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday. A.would move B.was moving C.has moved D.had moved 38.The engineers will keep the p

12、roject with the manager of the company. A.discuss B.discussed C.discussing D.to discuss 39.Doctors tell us our hands before and after every meal. A.wash B.washed C.washing D.to wash 40.According to the traffic law,children under 12 ride bicycles on the road. A.wont B.wouldnt C.neednt D.mustnt 41.-To

13、m, here to carry the luggage upstairs for me,will you? -All right. A.come B.came C.coming D.to come 42.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club the dancing club? 第4页 A.so B.but C.or D.for 43.Vivian will take her daughter to the amusement park she gets the tickets. A.if B.until C.although D.un

14、less 44.- -Its a pleasure. A.Dont worry about the task. B.Thank you for showing me around. C.Be careful when you travel. D.Youd better go to the dentists now. 45.-I think wearing seat belts is very important for road safety. - A.Thats all right. B.Im sorry. C.Thats a good idea. D.I agree. III.Comple

15、te the following passage with the words in the box.Each can be used only once(将将 下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次下列单词填入表格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)（8 分）分） A.widely B.rebuild C.certainly D.receive E.express A middle school had major problems with some of its buildings.Susan,the head teacher,invited students to share

16、their ideas about how to 46 the school. “We wanted our students to decide what kind of school buildings they like.We wanted them to think of ideas to 47 their own interests and hopes,” she said.The news spread 48 after it was reported by a local newspaper. Students 49 seemed very excited.And some sa

17、id they couldnt wait for the project to be finally completed at the end of this year. A.result B.collection C.necessary D.location E.connected In the beginning,the school was asked to close and the buildings would have to be sold off,as the school is in a very good 50 .But parents and teachers worke

18、d together to protect the school and now they are pleased to see the 51 . “This school is an important part of the community and its 52 that it should continue,” said one parent,adding, “It is also amazing that the children have had a say in the building process.This gives them the feeling that they

19、 are more closely 53 with the school.I really think the school will develop with success.” IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)（8 分）分） 54.Nowadays,many have been used to work in dangerous situations.(robot) 55.U

20、ncle Andy tried different jobs,and finally chose to be a lawyer.(tenth) 第5页 56.The boy started to live in school and learn to manage time by .(he) 57.Lily asked her son to close the door in order not to disturb others.(soft) 58.On days,leaves fall on the ground and the road looks beautiful.(wind) 59

21、.If you red and yellow,what colour will you get?(mixture) 60.Thanks to the of the smart phone,its convenient to take photos anytime. (invent) 61.Sitting in front of the screen for too long is .Its bad for your eyes.(healthy) V.Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子，根据所给要求完成句子，62-67

22、题每空格限题每空格限 填一词填一词)（14 分）分） 62.The middle school boy can tell traditional Chinese stories in English.（改为一般疑问句） The middle school boy traditional Chinese stories in English? 63.Lee has helped the local people sell their products since he returned to his hometown. （对划线部分提问） has Lee helped the local peo

23、ple sell their products? 64.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.（改为感叹句） the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school! 65.The 13-year-old one-armed basketball player attracted a lot of fans.（改为被动语态） A lot of fans by the 13-year-old one-armed basketball player. 66.Julia d

24、ecided to be a doctor after watching the news programme.（保持句意基本不变） Julia her mind to be a doctor after watching the news programme. 67.“Will the exhibition be held in Shanghai?” Olivia asked her secretary.（改为间接引语） Olivia asked her secretary the exhibition be held in Shanghai. 68.belongs to,hardworki

25、ng,in the end,students,success（连词成句） Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分（第三部分 读写）读写） VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解阅读理解)（共（共 50 分）分） A.Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)（12 分）分） New This Term at the Meriden Centre Chinese Language Courses! 第6页 Why I earn Chinese? A new road to a big w

26、orld Chinese is the No.1 spoken language in the world!More people are speaking Chinese than English,and the need for business people who know Chinese is skyrocketing.Another great reason is to give your kids or yourself a seat at the table in a world where China is an important partner.Call us for c

27、ourse listings. Small class:10-15 students Professional teachers:rich experience in leaching Self-fit course:studying at your own pace. slower or faster than a usual course Offline courses on workdays $500 per course each term on weekends $650 per course each term Online courses on workdays $350 per

28、 course each term on weekends $400 per course each term 55 West Main Street,Meriden Town Underground Line 2 others at night.Find the right 78 so that your efforts will work well. Learn to be better organized.It might be helpful when you get used to making a to-do-lit of all your schoolwork,and check

29、ing each item off when it is completed.Try to 79 your work.This will create smaller,more manageable tasks out of the larger ones.Big projects seem less difficult if they are done step by step. 第8页 Form good reading habits.Read every day - the more,the better.It doesnt matter what you read.Reading ne

30、wspaper regularly is a good choice.Newspapers provide plenty of details and background. 80 ,information you get from newspapers is usually official and true. High school life can be enjoyable.Old friendships might come undone and new ones will develop.Hope you will feel confident and perform well in

31、 high school! 75. A.hello B.bye-bye C.sorry D.thanks 76. A.care for B.depend on C.compete with D.worry about 77. A.warm B.clean C.quiet D.safe 78. A.time B.place C.habit D.skill 79. A.divide B.finish C.remember D.correct 80. A.For example B.In brief C.On average D.In addition C.Fill in the blanks wi

32、th proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空 格限填一词，首字母已给格限填一词，首字母已给)（14 分）分） “Meatballs again?I hate meatballs!” Henry cried loudly. “Im not eating this!” Henrys mum and dad looked at each other.This was the second time this week that Henry had c 81 about his dinner. “Were going to

33、 let you take over dinnertime.You can pick the food and cook your meals,” Mum said. “Good.Were going to eat good food every night!” Henry answered. The next day,Henry sat down to write the meal p 82 . “Were going to have chicken tonight,and noodles tomorrow,” Henry said. “Are we going to have anythi

34、ng e 83 besides chicken?We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal,”,said Mum. “We can have cabbage,”Henry said. After he finished shopping,it was time to make his f 84 meal.He believed that this would be his favourite meal.Since he had never cooked,his parents were both there to help him.

35、 “Theres a lot to do,”Henry thought,as he looked at the mess in the kitchen.He was usually playing games outside while his parents were making dinner. It took almost two hours to cook.When dinner was finally finished,Henry was tired and 第9页 h 85 .But he was so excited-he made dinner! “I dont like ca

36、bbage,” cried Sophia,Henrys little sister,at the table.Henry felt quite upset.He had worked so hard on dinner,but it was i 86 to get everyone happy about every part of every meal! “Im sorry.I didnt know this could be so hard,” Henry felt like he might cry.He began to r 87 how his parents felt every

37、time at the dinner table. “Its OK,Henry.You worked really hard.Well take back dinner responsibilities.Youll have to do it enough when youre grown up,”Dad said. Henry felt released.He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题根据短文内容回答问题)（1

38、2 分）分） “Just because you cant see something,that doesnt mean its not there.”This old saying is quite meaningful for British sculptor(雕刻家) Willard.The items he creates are so small that most of them fit on the head of a pin.You can see them clearly only through a microscope(显微镜). Many people want to

39、own his art pieces.Hes been honoured by the Queen of England for his great art achievements.At every one of his exhibitions,the question is always the same.How does he do it? The answer is very,very carefully.So carefully,in fact,that he actually slows his breathing down and works in between breaths

40、.Willard usually works under a microscope using special tools that he creates.To paint his works,he uses the hair from a fly as a paintbrush. Creating these detailed works is a very long and difficult process,and it isnt always enjoyable. “It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I

41、finish,” he says.A single item can take at least several weeks to complete. People have asked Willard why he chose to do something that needed effort and took time.His interest in creating small things began when he was five.He started creating houses and playgrounds for ants.Willard was not a stron

42、g student.He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.Some kids used to call him a loser.This made him feel small,so focusing on little things helped him to feel big.The smaller his work got,the bigger he felt.A newspaper reporter said, “Willard has shown the world that he is special.Though ,he

43、.” 88.Are Willards art pieces big or small in size? 第10页 89.When people visit Willards exhibitions,what question do they always ask? 90.What does Willard use to make a paintbrush? 91.What does the underlined word it in paragraph 4 refer to? 92.Why did Willard choose to do something that needed effor

44、t and took time? 93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph? VII.Writing(作文作文)（20 分）分） 94.Write at least 60 words on the given situation(根据以下情况填写一篇不少于根据以下情况填写一篇不少于 60 个词的短个词的短 文，标点符号不占格文，标点符号不占格) 雕刻家 Willard 的成长经历告诉我们：人无完人，但每个人都有自己的独特之处，在 Willard 的主页上有一个留言区，每位浏览者都可以写下自己的故事和感想。 请以请以“Ev

45、eryone can be special（天生我才）（天生我才）”为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻。为题，在留言区分享你的经历或见闻。 （注意：（注意：1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ）照抄阅读语篇不得分。 ） 第11页 2020 初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷答案初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷答案 Part 1 I.A.(6 分) 1-6 DAGFCE B.(8 分) 7-14 CADCABDB C.(6 分) 15-20 FTTFTF D.(10 分) 21.one month 22.

46、look after 23.on time 24.feel better 25.proud of Part 2 II.(20 分) 26-30 ABABC 31-35 CBDAD 36-40 CBCDD 41-45 ACABD III.(8 分) 46-49 BEAC 50-53 DACE IV.(8 分) 54.robots 55.ten 56.himself 57.softly 58.windy 59.mix 60.invention 61.unhealthy V.(14 分) 62.Can,tell 63.How long 64.How hard 65.were attracted 66

47、.made up 67.if/whether,would 68.Success belongs to hardworking students in the end. /In the end,success belongs to hardworking students. Part 3 VI.A.(12 分) 69-74 DABBCC B.(12 分) 75-80 BBCAAD C.(14 分) plained 82.plan(s) 83.else 84.first 85.hungry 86.impossible 87.realize D.(12 分) 88.(They are) small (in size). 89.How does he do it? 90.(The) hair from a fly. 91.(It refers to) the process of creating the detailed works. 92.Because focusing on little things helped him to feel big. /Because the smaller his work got,the bigger he felt. 93.(Any reasonable answer is accepta