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类型阅读完形中最熟悉的”陌生词“.pdf

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    1、大家有没有遇到这种情况:有些单词我们明明认识,拿到某篇文章或某个句子中却 完全讲不通。这是因为我们在做阅读或完形时,最先出现在脑海中的往往是这些单词的 基本义或常见义,而忽略了它的其他义项。明明是最熟悉的词,在阅读或完形中却成了 陌生词。为了帮助同学们解决这个问题,小编在此对一些具有多义性的常见词汇进行了 梳理,接下来让我们一起揭开这些熟词的“生面孔”。 1 1、tracktrack 熟义熟义:足迹足迹;痕迹痕迹 生义生义:跑道跑道 Nyota had just arrived at the schools track and put on her volunteer name tag whe

    2、n her best friend, Lily, approached. 2 2、bitterbitter 熟义熟义:味苦的味苦的;严寒的严寒的 生义生义:不服气的不服气的;愤愤不平的愤愤不平的 She was bitter about not competing. 3 3、landland 熟义熟义:陆地陆地 生义生义:赢得赢得;谋到谋到非正式非正式 She landed a dream job as a consultant in Australia. 4 4、countcount 熟义熟义:数数数数 生义生义:认为认为 She counts her 2016 bronze-medal a

    3、s one of the best moments of her life. 5 5、rocketrocket 熟义熟义:火箭火箭 生义生义:快速增长快速增长;猛增猛增 Profits rocketed, players salaries rose somewhat, and a season of 84 games became one of 132. 6 6、tricktrick 熟义熟义:花招花招;把戏把戏 生义生义:技巧技巧;诀窍诀窍 Your sports team will never fall short of valuable tips and tricks with some

    4、 of the great articles on A. 7 7、legleg 熟义熟义:腿腿 生义生义:赛程赛程 They have between one to four days of rest between each leg of the race. 8 8、screenscreen 熟义熟义:屏幕屏幕 生义生义:审查审查;调查调查 Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled. 9 9、feedfeed 熟义熟义:喂养喂养 生义生义:提供提供 Y

    5、ou can buy glasses with computers in that follow your eye movements and feed information to you as you walk around. 1010、standstand 熟义熟义:站立站立;忍受忍受 生义生义:立场立场 Advocates of keeping handwriting skills as part of a curriculum point to a lot of evidence to support their stand. 1111、torntorn 熟义熟义:撕裂撕裂(tear

    6、 过去分词过去分词) 生义生义:左右为难的左右为难的 Torn between wanting to help someone in need and not wanting to come home a different color, Sonia decided to be brave. 1212、roughrough 熟义熟义:粗糙的粗糙的 生义生义:粗声粗气的粗声粗气的 Mrs Craverham answered the door and asked in a rough tone. 1313、daredare 熟义熟义:敢于敢于;胆敢胆敢 生义生义:激将激将 Young peopl

    7、e sometimes dare each other to come to my door because they think Im going to do something to them. 1414、sandsand 熟义熟义:沙沙;沙子沙子 生义生义:打磨打磨;磨光磨光 Every night Dad and I sharpened tools and knives and sanded off rust. 1515、tradetrade 熟义熟义:贸易贸易 生义生义:交换交换 I wouldnt have traded those weekends for all the pic

    8、nics or Little League games in St. Louis not in a million years. 1616、beatbeat 熟义熟义:敲打敲打;跳动跳动 生义生义:消磨消磨 Wantto beat your spare time? Here are some books for you to choose from. 1717、stormstorm 熟义熟义:暴风雨暴风雨 生义生义:冲向冲向 He and his teammates stormed the rink to congratulate their goalkeeper. 1818、emptyemp

    9、ty 熟义熟义:空的空的 生义生义:空虚的空虚的 I felt lonely, sad, and empty inside. 1919、fashionfashion 熟义熟义:时尚时尚 生义生义:制作制作 Knife cuttings are fashioned by putting several layers of paper on a relatively soft foundation. 2020、soursour 熟义熟义:酸的酸的 生义生义:阴郁的阴郁的;闷闷不乐的闷闷不乐的 Theman running the news stand responded only with a s

    10、our expression. 2121、closeclose 熟义熟义:关闭关闭 生义生义:达成达成 I closed a $2 million contract negotiation that accounted for 50% of total company orders in 2016. 2222、badlybadly 熟义熟义:严重地严重地 生义生义:非常非常 But after losing an expensive war with England and France in the 1850s, Russia badly needed money. 2323、sweepsw

    11、eep 熟义熟义:打扫打扫 生义生义:横扫横扫;袭击袭击 From1614 1620, diseases that arrived with early European colonists swept through the region, and some destroyed whole villages. 2424、charactercharacter 熟义熟义:特征特征;特点特点 生义生义:(书书、剧本剧本、电影中的电影中的)人物人物 At one store we had bought a colorful balloon with Kathys favorite character

    12、 on it. 2525、namename 熟义熟义:名字名字 生义生义:当选当选;选中选中 To be named a World Heritage City, a city must be home to a UNESCO World Heritage site. 2626、holdhold 熟义熟义:握住握住;抓住抓住 生义生义:存放存放 His pyramid, the giant tomb that holds Khafres body, is located directly behind the Sphinx. 2727、notenote 熟义熟义:笔记笔记;注意注意 生义生义:

    13、音符音符 The sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge. 2828、successsuccess 熟义熟义:成功成功 生义生义:成功人士成功人士 At last, Thomas Adams love for inventing had made him a success. 2929、admitadmit 熟义熟义:承认承认;允许进入允许进入 生义生义:接收入院接收入院;收治收治 My brother and I had gone

    14、to visit my Dad who had been admitted days earlier, weak, sick, and confused. 3030、makemake 熟义熟义:做做;制作制作 生义生义:理解理解 Later I came to realize that this child was sent to help some of us who werent just make what love was all about. 3131、mountmount 熟义熟义:山峰山峰 生义生义:跨上跨上;骑上骑上 Milo helped us mount our horse

    15、s. 3232、priceprice 熟义熟义:价格价格 生义生义:给定价给定价 He typed a paragraph about his project, designed a T-shirt, and priced each shirt at $20. 3333、backback 熟义熟义:向后向后;背部背部 生义生义:资助资助;支持支持 He had to persuade the Dutch East India Company to back his third trip. 3434、covercover 熟义熟义:覆盖覆盖 生义生义:走完走完(一段路一段路) In such c

    16、onditions the women were making good progress if they covered fourteen or fifteen kilometers a day. 3535、telltell 熟义熟义:告诉告诉 生义生义:看出看出;知道知道 I could tell he was touched by the way he looked at her. 3636、wordword 熟义熟义:单词单词 生义生义:消息消息 As word spread, many people bought shirts. 3737、runrun 熟义熟义:跑步跑步 生义生义:

    17、延续延续 So Ethan decided to run the fund-raiser for another month. 3838、saysay 熟义熟义:说说;讲讲 生义生义:发言权发言权 Kids often feel as if they have no say in things, and Ethan shows them that they can have a real impact. 3939、nailnail 熟义熟义:指甲指甲;钉子钉子 生义生义:(花了很多时间或精力花了很多时间或精力)而得到而得到 The only way to stand out from thou

    18、sands of interviewees for that particular job is by applying persuasion to nail that job. 4040、floodflood 熟义熟义:洪水洪水 生义生义:大量大量 Well,the flood of cards began in early December. 4141、snakesnake 熟义熟义:蛇蛇 生义生义:蜿蜒前行蜿蜒前行 As we snaked along the aisles, we became aware of a mother with a small boy going in th

    19、e opposite direction. 4242、plotplot 熟义熟义:情节情节 生义生义:标出标出;画出画出 Scientists plot those changes on a timeline, starting with a chimpanzeelike ancestor and ending with modern humans. 4343、strugglestruggle 熟义熟义:努力努力;奋斗奋斗 生义生义:难事难事 I was so tired that practice and games were becoming a struggle. 4444、highhi

    20、gh 熟义熟义:(海拔海拔)高的高的 生义生义:高雅的高雅的 Its also close to the Getty Center and (kind of) close to LACMA. But dont worry, its not all high culture. 4545、flagflag 熟义熟义:旗帜旗帜 生义生义:(用记号用记号)标出标出 Facebook is also working with fact-checking organizations to identify and flag fake articles. 4646、easyeasy 熟义熟义:容易的容易的

    21、生义生义:安逸的安逸的 Life was easy for my family 15 years ago. 4747、shootshoot 熟义熟义:射击射击;发射发射 生义生义:拍摄拍摄 Spielberg began shooting short movies about World War battles. 4848、packpack 熟义熟义:包装包装;装箱装箱 生义生义:涌进涌进;挤满挤满 Now, more than 50,000 people pack the streets of Buol, Spain, armed with cheap tomatoes. 4949、coursecourse 熟义熟义:课程课程 生义生义:(高尔夫高尔夫)球场球场 That summer I spent almost every Sunday morning on the golf course with my father. 5050、looseloose 熟义熟义:松动的松动的;松开的松开的 生义生义:自由的自由的;不受拘束的不受拘束的 We couldnt let them loose in the house because of our dogs and cats. 以上示例均来自高中英语阅读 6+1 高二 B 版原文原句!如需购买此书请长按识 别二维码。

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