河北衡水中学2021年高考英语语法填空周考训练题精选（8）（解析版）.doc

1、河北衡水中学 2021 年高考英语语法填空周考试题精选（8） (1) Ne Zha, Chinas animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready (1)_ (hit) North American theaters later this month. Well Go USA Entertainment, (2)_ distribution company specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3

2、D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, (3)_ (follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6. Written and directed by first-time feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known (4)_ Jiaozi, the film (5)_ (tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social outcast (弃儿)because of a divine prophecy(神的预言) (6)_he would

3、destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and peoples views of him by choosing good over evil and (7) _ (become) their true hero. Built on a successful (8)_ (adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent word-of-mouth, the film - the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long

4、 legs at the box office. (9)_ a total box office of 4.1 billion yuan ($582 million) and counting, Ne Zha is the best-received animated feature ever in China, and the fourth (10)_ (large) theatrical release in the countrys box office history. 答案： （1）to hit；考查非谓语动词。be ready to do 固定短语，准备好做某事,故空格处要用不定式

5、，填 to hit。 （2）a；考查冠词。空格处修饰可数名词 company, company 在句中是单数形式,所以这里要用一个冠词修饰。 根据语境,这里是泛指一家分销公司,要用不定冠词,company 为辅音开头,故填 a。 （3）followed；考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，谓语动词为 release, follow 在句中为非谓语动词。 根据句意, follow 与逻辑主语表示被动关系,要用其过去分词形式,故填 followed。 （4）as；考查介词。be known as 固定短语，作为.出名,故填 as。 （5）tells；考查主谓一致和时态。tell 在句中做谓语,主语

6、Yang Yu 是单数,谓语动词也要用单数。全文为一 般现在时。故填 tells。 （6）that；考查同位语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导的是同位语从句, 从句中不缺任何成分,根据 句意，应该用 that 引导 （7）becoming；考查非谓语动词。所给词 become 为动词,分析可知空格处做介词 by 的宾语,应该用所给词 的动名词形式,故填 becoming。 （8）adaptation；考查名词。空格处由不定冠词 a 修饰,应该填一个名词。故填 adaptation。 （9）With；考查介词。根据句意可知, 这里要表示的是哪吒这部电影有 41 亿元的票房,介词 with 意为

7、 有, 拥有.符合句意, 故填 With。 （10）largest 考查形容词。根据句意,哪吒这部电影是中国票房历史上第四大的,这里要使用the+序数词 +形容词的最高级+of的结构,表示第几最., 故填 largest。 （2） In the closing ceremony of the 2018 Olympic Winter Games. China put on See You in Beijing in 2022, directed by Zhang Yimou. The show centered on the talents of a team of 24 roller-skat

8、ing (1)_(perform) from Beijing Sport University. Two of them (2)_(dress) as Panda Captains led the performance. The performance reviewed Chinas ancient times. (3)_(show) the countrys rich cultural heritage (遗产)and singing about the present. as well as the future that (4)_(lie) ahead. In addition to

9、traditional symbols including the Great Wall and lucky animals (5)_the Chinese dragon and the Chinese phoenix, the performance also showed Chinas recent engineering and (6)_(technology) achievements. Towards the end of the performance, the Olympic rings (7)_(rise) on the stage, as well as images of

10、a global village, childrens smiling faces, olive branches and plum blossoms(梅花), (8)_stood for Chinas promise to promote global peace and building a better future for mankind. Finally, the skaters travelled a path on ice (9)_(draw) the Winter Dream sign of the Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022. The

11、performance (10)_(successful) sent Chinese peoples goodwill and invitations to the world for Beijing 2022. 答案： （1）performers；考查名词。分析句子结构可知，24 roller skating 作定语修饰提示词，根据句意可知，空 处应填表示人的复数名词，故填 performers。 （2）dressed；考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，应使用过去分词表状态，修饰 Two of them，故填 dressed。 （3）showing；考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，空处与下文的 s

12、inging 并列状语，故填 showing。 （4）lies；考查时态。分析句子的结构可知，本空在句中充当谓语，位于，展示，用一般现在时，其主语 是单数 future, 故填 lies 。 （5）like；考查介词。根据语境可知，此处表示举例，意为如.，像.，故填 like。 （6）technological；考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中修饰名词 achievements，修饰名词作定语 要用形容词，故填 technological。 （7）rose；考查时态。通读全文可知，闭幕式发生在过去，所以五环升起应该用一般过去时，故填 rose。 （8）which；考查定语从句。分析句子

13、结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，并在 从句中作主语，故用关系代词 which 引导，因此填 which。 （9）to draw/drawing；考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处作状语或定语，作状语时表 目的，故填 to draw。也可理解为作 a path 的后置定语，故也可填 drawing，故填 to draw/drawing。 （10）successfully 考查副词。根据空前的the performance和空后的sent可知，空格处就用副词作状语，修 饰 sent，故填 successfully。 (3) The annual Ice and

14、Snow Sculpture Festival is Harbins main tourist highlight. It is the worlds biggest winter festival. The (1)_(bitter) cold winters are just right for this festival. (2)_sets the Harbin festival apart is the scale and size of the sculptures and the(3)_(beauty) lighting. It is bigger than (4)_ ones in

15、 Sapporo, Norway, and Quebec. At first, mainly Chinese (5)_(participate), but in the last decade, it has become an international festival and (6)_(compete). As the festival grows in international participation, and as Chinas economy grows, the size of the snow sculptures and ice architecture exhibit

16、s keeps (7)_(grow) The work going into making these exhibits is astounding, and their size and beauty is amazing. The lightning (8)_(effect)on the huge ice sculptures in the Ice and Snow World are technologically complex. Officially the festival (9)_(hold) from the end of December through February.

17、Opening dates keep changing, and ending dates partly depends (10)_ the weather. The Sun Island Scenic Area will be opened from Dec. 21 to Feb. 28. 答案 （1）bitterly；考查副词。空处修饰形容词 cold，需用副词修饰作状语，故填 bitterly。 （2）What；考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，从句中缺主语，指物，故填 What。 （3）beautiful；考查形容词。形容词修饰名词作定语。故填 beautiful。 （4）the；考查冠

18、词。空后的 ones 指代 festivals，后面给出了具体的地点作定语，因此是特指，用定冠词， 故填 the。 （5）participated；考查时态。根据 At first，可知讲述的是过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填 participated。 （6）competition；考查名词。此空与前面的 festival 并列，作表语，故填 competition. （7）growing；考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.固定短语，”继续做某事“，动名词作宾语，故填 growing。 （8）effects；考查名词。根据本句的谓语动词 are，可知名词复数作主语，故填 effec

19、ts。 （9）is held；考查时态语态。本句描述的是现在的客观情况， ，谓语动词用一般现在时；the festival 与 hold 之间是被动关系，用被动语态，故填 is held。 （10）on;考查介词。depend on/upon 固定短语，”依靠“，故填 on/upon。 (4) A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good nights sleep. (1)_ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking elec

20、tric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn (2)_ they get under the covers. Dr Chris Idzikowski, (3)_ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He (4)_ (explain) that Theres plenty of scientific evidence to show that sl

21、eep starts at the beginning of the night (5)_ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) (6)_ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat. A warm bed approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis is (7) _ good way to start this process while a cold bed isnt

22、. It helps people sleep well especially as its taking much (8)_ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow. Dr Chris Idzikowski and (9)_ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like having a giant hot water bottle in your bed. The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be t

23、ried out in London and Manchester (10)_ the end of next month. 答案 （1）Dressed；考查非谓语动词。动词 dress 与这句话的主语 the walking electric blankets 之间是被动关系， 故填 Dressed。 （2）before；考查状语从句。根据句意，客人睡觉之前需要暖床，故填 before。 （3）director；考查名词。空格前是一个人名，两个逗号之间的部分是这个人名的同位语，所以应填一个表 示人的名词。故填 director。 （4）explained；考查时态。由上一句中 said 使用

24、的是一般过去时可知，这句话也应使用一般过去时。故填 explained。 （5）when；考查定语从句。根据句意，这是一个定语从句，先行词为 the beginning of the night，并且先行 词在从句中做时间状语，故填关系词 when。 （6）of；考查介词。空前前后都是名词，所以空格处应填介词，the blood vessels 与 the hands 之间属于所属 关系，故填 of。 （7） a； 考查冠词。 空格位于谓语动词后， 空格后为一个可数单数名词短语， 所以空格处应填不定冠词。 “good” 是以辅音音素开始的，故填 a。 （8）longer；考查形容词。根据句意，这句话强调天冷的时候，要花更长的时间才能让被窝暖和起来，故 填形容词比较级比较合适。故填 longer。 （9）his；考查代词。空格后是一个单数名词，且 colleague 与 Chris Idzikowski 之间是所属关系，所以应填 形容词性的物主代词。Chris Idzikowski 是男士，故填 his。 （10）at;考查介词。at the end of 固定短语，“在末端; 在的结尾”，故填 at。