精品解析：2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ）（原卷版）.doc

1、 20202020 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试( (全国卷全国卷 II)II) 英语英语 注意事项注意事项: : 1.1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答

2、案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。本试卷上无效。 3.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分第一部分 听力听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分) ) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。到答题卡上。 第一节第一节( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对

3、话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后， 你都有听完每段对话后， 你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。 1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a supermarket. B. In

4、the post office. C. In the street. 2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Carl do? A. He designed a medal. B. He fixed a TV set. C. He took a test. 3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man do? A. Hes a tailor. B. Hes a waiter. C. Hes a shop assistant. 4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the flight arrive? A. At 18:

5、20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50. 5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How can the man improve his article? A. By deleting unnecessary words. B. By adding a couple of points. C. By correcting grammar mistakes. 第二第二节节( (共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话

6、或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 5 秒钟；听完后，秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出各小题将给出 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6. What does Bill often do on Friday night? A. Visit his parents. B. Go to the movi

7、es. C. Walk along Broadway. 7. Who watches musical plays most often? A. Bill. B. Aarah. C. Bills parents. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 8. Why does David want to speak to Mike? A. To invite him to a party. B. To discuss a schedule. C To call off a meeting. 9. What do we know about the speaker

8、s? A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. Theyve never met before. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 10. What kind of camera does the man want? A. A TV camera. B. A video camera. C. A movie camera. 11. Which function is the man most interested in? A. Underwater filming. B. A large

9、memory. C. Auto-focus. 12. How much would the man pay for the second camera? A. 950 euros. B. 650 euros. C. 470 euros. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 13. Who is Clifford? A. A little girl. B. The mans pet. C. A fictional character. 14. Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books? A. Hi

10、s wife. B. Elizabeth. C. A publisher. 15. What is Normans story based on? A A book. B. A painting. C. A young woman. 16. What is it that shocked Norman? A. His unexpected success. B. His efforts made in vain. C. His editors disagreement. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17. Who would like to make

11、small talk according to the speaker? A. Relatives. B. Strangers. C. Visitors. 18. Why do people have small talk? A. To express opinions. B. To avoid arguments. C. To show friendliness. 19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk? A. Politics. B. Movies. C. Salaries. 20. What does th

12、e speaker recommend at the end of his lecture? A. Asking open-ended questions. B. Feeling free to change topics. C. Making small talk interesting. 第二部第二部分分 阅读理解阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4040 分分) ) 第一节第一节( (共共 1515 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最

13、佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion the official confirmed that the paintings were _60_ and worth as much as $50 million. 41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted 42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried 43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancell

14、ed D. run 44. A. shown B. found C. kept D. hidden 45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real 46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargain 47. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought 48. A. chosen B. received C. ordered D. moved 49. A. missed B. failed C. taken D. led 50. A. concrete B. unusual

15、C. unappealing D. natual 51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed 52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor 53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready 54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden 55. A. apparently B. confidently C. eventually D. temporarily 56. A. owned B. borr

16、owed C. sold D. stole 57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied 58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically 59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police 60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents 第二节第二节( (共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 1515 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内

17、单词的正确形式。 Deorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a _61_ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers _62_ (carry) special significance. They represent the earth _63_ (co

18、me) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings. These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country: Oranges: Orange trees are more _64_ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times _65_ (decorate) with red envelopes and

19、messages of good fortune. Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. _66_ (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated _67_ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy _68_ (care) for and ma

20、ke great presents. Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The _69_ (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓 蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are _70_ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life. 第四部分第四部分 写作写作( (共两节

21、共两节，满分，满分 3535 分分) ) 第一节第一节 短文改错短文改错( (共共 1010 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 1 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。 文中共有 10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。 Thank

22、 you for your letter, what really made me happy. Im glad to know that youve come China to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. Im surely youll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two we

23、eks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner. 第二节第二节 书面表达书面表达( (满分满分 2525 分分) ) 72.上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括: 1. 农场情况； 2. 采摘过程； 3. 个人感受 注意: 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。 题目:My Weekend _ _ _ _