最新人教版高中英语必修三unit3+词汇讲解(最新精选)名师优秀教案(DOC 33页).doc
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1、人教版高中英语必修三unit3 词汇讲解【最新精选】Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 重点词性: 1. novel (n./a.) 小说/新颖的 (n.) 新颖 2. adventure (n.) 冒险 冒险者(n.) 冒险的(a.) 权利(n.) 3. author (n.) 著者4. penny (n.) 便士 (a.) 贫困的 5. pavement (n.) 人行道 (v.) 铺设 6. account (v./n.) 计算/账目 会计(n.) 7. patience (n.) 耐性 (n./a.) 病人/耐心的 8. impatience (n.)
2、 不耐烦 (a.) 9. rudeness (n.)粗鲁 (a.) adv 10. believe vt.&vi.相信;认为 相信、信念n 可相信的 adj 11. survive vi.幸存,继续存在 n.幸存,幸存者 n.未死的人;残存者 12. permit v. 允许 n.许可证,执照 n. 允许,许可,准许 重点词汇: 1. bet n. 赌;打赌 v. 打赌;赌钱 重点用法 bet on为某事打赌 make a bet on 为某事打赌 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输了 即学即用: 1).We _ _ _ _ (打赌)the outcome of the next hor
3、se race. 2).他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。_ 3). 我敢肯定说明天一定会下雨。 2. fault n. 缺点;错误,过错;故障 vt.挑剔,指责 faulty adj.有缺点的;不完善的 faultless adj.不可挑剔的 重点用法 find fault (with sb/sth) 找(某人/事物的)错/茬儿;埋怨(某人/事物) It s one s fault 是某人的过错 即学即用: 1). It was _ _ (他的过错) that we were late. 2). I have no fault to find _ (介词) your work. 3). 她总是找我的
4、茬儿。_ 3. spot vt. 发现;认出 n. 污点;斑点;地点 spotless adj. 没有斑点的,干净的 典例 1). She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中认出了她的朋友。 2). She was wearing a white skirt with red spots 她穿着一件白底红点儿的裙子。 3). This is the very spot where he was murdered. 他就是在这儿遭谋杀的。 重点用法 spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 on the spot = on the sc
5、ene到(在)现场;当场 即学即用: 1). The police _ him driving a stolen car. 2). The police were _ _ _ within a few minutes of my telephone call. 3). He keeps his house _. 4. passage n. 通道;(书、讲话、音乐等的)一段,一节;经过,通过,消逝;旅费 典例 He worked his passage to Australia. 他在去澳大利亚旅行的船上做工偿付船费。 重点用法 with the passage of time 随着时间的推移
6、即学即用: Her confidence grew. _ _ (随着时间的推移) that we were late. 5. account n. 说明;理由;计算,账目 vi.&vt. 认为;说明;解释总;计有 重点用法 account for导致;做出解释;总计有 on account of = because of 因为 open an account在银行开个户头 keep an account of记录,记载 take sth. into account/consideration考虑到某事 即学即用: 1). The League members in our school _ _
7、 half of the students. 2). He doesn t drink alcohol _ _ his health. 3). She couldn t _ _ her foolish mistake. 6. seek vt.&vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求 典例 1). You must seek permission from the manager. 你需请求经理批准。 2). The explanation is not far to seek. 这种解释不难理解。 3). They are seeking to mislead us. 他们
8、竭力误导我们。 重点用法 seek (for/after) sth./sb. 寻找某人/某物 seek to do sth. 试图做某事 seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福)安逸)财富、成功 即学即用: 1). I think it s time we _ (seek) legal advice. 2). They are seeking _ (change) the rules. 7. amount n.数(量);总额 vi.(to)合计;接近 典例 1). Can you really afford this amount? 你真付得起这个总
9、数吗? 2). The cost amounted to 250. 费用共达250英镑。 重点用法 a (large/small) amount of + n.u + v. (单数) (large/small) amounts of + n.u + v. (复数) in (large/small) amounts 作状语大(少)量地 amount to. 共达,合计 即学即用:】 1). During the earthquake, a large amount of damage _ (do) in a very short time. 2). Large amounts of money
10、_ (spend) rebuilding the temple. 3). At that time, mall amounts of land _ (use) for keeping animals. 4). Food was provided _ _ _ (供应多少不等). 5). The total cost of repairs _ _ (供应多少不等) US$100. 8. bow bau vi.&vt. 鞠躬;弯腰 b?u n.c 弓,蝴蝶结;鞠躬 重点用法 bow to/before sb. 向某人鞠躬 bow to sth. 向低头;接受某事 即学即用: 1). The boss
11、 _ _ the demands of the workers. 2). The cast _ as the audience applauded. 一、单词拼写。 1. We thought he disliked eating steak. On the _(相反),he disliked it very much. 2. He is a person with good _ (礼貌 ) . He always says hello to those who he knows. 3. My parents dont _ ( 允许 )me to go out alone at night.
12、4. They saw a penniless man _( 游荡 ) on the pavement. 5. Im afraid itll cost a large _( 数量 ) of money. 6. The thief was _( 发现 ) by the police as he was leaving the bank. 7. We _( 寻找 ) an answer to the question, but couldnt find one. 8. She failed the test but it was her own _ ( 过错 ) , because she did
13、nt do any work. 9. The flower is _( 的确 ) beautiful, but it produces no fruit. 10. The boy was _ ( 尖叫 ) with pain. 二、语法填空 Charlie Chaplin was a famous actor. His charming character The Little Tramp is well known (1) the world. This character was a social (2) (fail), but many people like it for his de
14、termination in (3) (overcome) difficulties and being kind (4) when people were unkind to him. His another famous film was The Gold Rush, (5) was set in California in the middle of (6) nineteenth century when gold was discovered and thousands of people rushed there in search (7) it. Chaplin and his f
15、riend went there too. But they were not (8) (fortune) enough to find any. Instead they 9_ (catch) on the edge of a mountain in a snowstorm in a wooden house, (10) they have nothing to eat. 三、完型填空 Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight
16、 children. His father had a job in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 1 to work because of poor health. The family couldnt 2 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 3 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was wondering what to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, offered to le
17、nd him ,100 to start his own 4 . It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 5 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 6 plenty of money. Jack 7 working hard. After one year he succ
18、eeded in 8 the ,100. By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 9 his first million, and he wanted to 10 this achievement by doing something “grand”. With all his money it was 11 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the heart of the Lancashire co
19、untryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country. Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for ,500 million, 12 Jack still cant get used to 13 the good life. He can 14 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧). “I remember being very 15 as a child, but never unhappy as a child
20、,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.” 1. A. able B. glad C. unable D. eager 2. A. offer B. like C. expect D. afford 3. A. wrong B. hungry C. good D. bad 4. A. school B. farm C. business D. store 5. A. problem B. purpose C. future D. principle 6. A. spent B. borrowed
21、 C. wasted D. earned 7. A. enjoyed B. preferred C. promised D. hated 8. A. developing B. saving C. repaying D. paying 9. A. given B. made C. taken D. lost 10. A. remember B. honour C. celebrate D. recognize 11. A. impossible B. possible C. obvious D. basic 12. A. so B. and C. or D. but 13. A. using
22、B. sparing C. living D. keeping 14. A. often B. never C. once D. seldom 15. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well 以下是附加文档,不需要 的朋友下载后删除,谢谢 班主任工作总结专题8篇 第一篇:班主任工作总结 小学班主任特别是一年级的班主任,是一个复合性角色。当孩子们需要关心爱护时,班主任应该是一位慈母,给予他们细心的体贴和温暖;当孩子们有了缺点,班主任又该是一位严师,严肃地指出他的不足,并帮助他改正。于是,我认为班主任工作是一项既艰巨而又辛苦的工作。说其艰巨,是指学生的成长,发展以至能
23、否成为合格人才,班主任起着关键性的作用,说其辛苦,是指每天除了对学生的学习负责以外,还要关心他们的身体、纪律、卫生、安全以及心理健康等情况。尽管这样,下面我就谈几点做法和体会。 一、常规习惯,常抓不懈 学生良好的行为习惯的养成不是一节课、一两天说说就行的,它必须贯穿在整个管理过程中。于是我制定出详细的班规,要求学生对照执行,使学生做到有规可循,有章可依。由于低年级学生自觉性和自控力都比较差,避免不了会出现这样或那样的错误,因此这就需要班主任做耐心细致的思想工作、不能操之过急。于是,我经常利用班会对学生中出现的问题进行晓之以理、动之以情、导之以行的及时教育,给他们讲明道理及危害性,从而使学生做到
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