人教版新八年级英语下《Unit1Whatsthematter》SectionA讲义课件.ppt

1、New wordsbodyfeettoothteeth1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letteram for each part of the body._arm _back _ear _eye _foot_hand_head _leg _mouth_neck _nose _stomach _toothhegibajlcdmkfhave a(bad)coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛Whats the matter?(你你)怎么了？怎么了？have a toothachehave a headachehave a(h

2、igh)fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛I have a (bad)cold.Whats the matter with you?=Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？你怎么啦？我患感冒了。我患感冒了。Whats the matter with him?He a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。What

3、s the matter with him?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。She has a(high)fever.Whats the matter with her?她发烧。她发烧。She has a(bad)toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。He has a(bad)headache.他头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。他头经常痛。He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She

4、 has a sore throat.Whats the matter?have a stomachachehave a toothachehave a toothacheI have a _tooth.I have a _tooth.soresoreheadhurtssoreI have a sore_.My head _.My head is_.have a headachetooth+ache=toothache（牙痛）（牙痛）head+ache=headache（头痛）（头痛）back+ache=backache（背痛）（背痛）stomach+ache=stomachache（胃痛（胃

5、痛）ear+ache=earache （耳朵痛）（耳朵痛）heart+ache=heartache（心脏病）（心脏病）名词后缀名词后缀-ache表示部位疼痛表示部位疼痛ache、sore和和hurt 的区别：的区别：1.ache 是一个名词后缀，是一个名词后缀，如：如：toothache,headache；2.sore形容词，修饰名词，指的是形容词，修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back,sore throat 3.hurt动词，指动词，指“刺痛，使受伤刺痛，使受伤痛痛”。如：。如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。他伤了腿。还可以说还可以

6、说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。他腿疼。have a bad coldhave a high fever严重的感冒严重的感冒发高烧发高烧be in a fever在发烧在发烧Nancy_ Sarah_ David_Ben_ Judy_1b:Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names(1-5).421352a-2b4.toothache3.cough and sore throat2.stomachache1.fevera.lie down and restb.drink some hot tea with honeyc.s

7、ee a dentist and get an X-rayd.take your temperature5.cut myselfe.put some medicine on it Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.Listen again and match the problems with the advice.2 4 3 1 5A:You dont look well.Your face looks a bit red.B:Yeah,and my head feels very hot.What s

8、hould I do?A:Maybe you have a fever.You should take your temperature.B:Yes,youre right.should 应该应该 情态动词,后接动 词原形Conversation 1B:I didnt take good care of myself.I didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday.Now I have a cough and a sore throat.A:Whats the matter?A:You should drink some hot tea with home

9、y.B:That sounds like a good idea.Conversation 2B:I think I ate too much at dinner last night.It was an all-you-can-eat meal at the restaurant.But now I have a stomachache.A:You look terrible!Whats the matter?A:Thats too bad.You shouldnt eat so much next time.Right now,you should lie down and rest.B:

10、I guess I should.Conversation 3B:Its not my face.Its my tooth.I have a toothache.A:Whats wrong with your face?A:You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.B:But will it hurt?Conversation 4A:No,and if you dont go to the dentist now,itll hurt even more later!B:I was making dinner just now and I cut mys

11、elf by accident.A:Oh,no!What happened?A:Oh,that looks serious.You should put some medicine on it.Here,let me lhelp you.B:OK,thanks.Conversation 5A:Whats the matter?Do you have_？a toothacheB:Yes,I do.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things.stay in bed.have a good rest.lie down and

12、rest.wear warm clothes.drink lots of water.drink hot tea.take some medicine.You should.I have a cold.What should I do?-What shouldnt he do?-I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt=should not drink cold drink.eat ice cream.eat hot food.talk too much.talk loudly.He shouldntWhats the matter?I

13、 have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for tw

14、o hours2d.Read the conversation and answer my questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.What did Lisa do on the weekend?3.What should Lisa do?1.I have a headache.2.You should go to bed.3.He has a stomachache.4.She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6.She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.

15、我头痛。我头痛。2.你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。3.他肚子痛。他肚子痛。4.她不应当吃任她不应当吃任何东西。何东西。5.她牙痛。她牙痛。6.她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。GrammarFocusRead the passage in 3a.Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?How do you know?Then read the passage again and check()the things that happened in the story.3a-3c1._Wang Ping was the driver of bus

16、 No.26 at 9:00 a.m.yesterday.2.Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhanghua Road.3._ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.3a-3c4._The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital,so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5.Some passengers helped to

17、get the old man onto the bus.6._ The old man got to the hospital in time.3a-3cNow answer my questions.1.Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him?2.Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing?How do you know?3.Do you agree that people often do n

18、ot help others because they do not want to get intyo trouble?3a-3cBus Driver and Passengers Save an Old ManAt 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhanghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.A woman next to him was shouting for help.The bus driver,24-year-old W

19、ang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking twice.He got off and asked the woman what happned.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.3a-3c Mr.Wang knew he had to act quickly.He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the

20、 passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.But to his surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus.3a-3cThanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in tiome.Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they

21、dont want any trouble,says one passenger.But the driver didnt think about himself.He only thought about saving a life.-Whats the matter?-I have a stomachache.-You shouldnt eat so much next time.1.-怎么了？怎么了？-我肚子疼。我肚子疼。-下一次你不要吃得太多。下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Whats the matter with Ben?-He hurt h

22、imself.He has a sore back.-He should lie down and rest.2.-Ben怎么了？怎么了？-他伤着了自己，他背疼。他伤着了自己，他背疼。-他应该躺下来休息。他应该躺下来休息。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Do you have a fever?-Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.3.-你发烧了吗？你发烧了吗？-是的，我发烧了。是的，我发烧了。/不，我没发烧。不，我没发烧。/我不知道。我不知道。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-Does he have a toothache?-Y

23、es,he soes.-He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.4.-他牙疼吗？他牙疼吗？-是的，他牙疼。是的，他牙疼。-他应该去看牙医并且拍一个他应该去看牙医并且拍一个X片片子。子。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子-What should she do?-She should take her temperature.5.-她应该干什么？她应该干什么？-她应该量体温。她应该量体温。GrammarFocus翻译下列句子翻译下列句子6.-我应该在上面敷一些药吗？我应该在上面敷一些药吗？-是的，你应该。是的，你应该。/不，你不应该不，你不应

24、该-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes,you should./No,you shouldnt.4a.Fill th the blanks and practice the conversations.1.A:I hurt _ when I played basdetball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _see a doctor and get an X-ray.2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.3.A

25、:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldntDoeshavedoesnthasshouldshouldshouldnt=should notadvice n.建议，忠告，劝建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 4b.Circle the best advice for these health problems.The

26、n add your own advice.1.Jenny cut herself.She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:_She should cover the cut with the clean cloth.2.Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:_3.Mary and Sue have colds.They shouldnt(sleep/exercise).My advice:_She s

27、houldnt eat candy any more.They should take some medicine.4.Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:_He should often exercise.4c.One students mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself (when you were)playing soccer?B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.