青海省西宁市七校联考2022-2023高二下学期期末英语试卷+答案+听力音频.zip

高高二二英英语语参参考考答答案案第第一一部部分分 听听力力（共共 20 小小题题；每每小小题题 1.5 分分，满满分分 30 分分）1-5 CBABA6-10 CBABC11-15 ACBCC16-20 BBACB第第二二部部分分 阅阅读读(共共两两节节，满满分分 40 分分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)2123 ABD2427 CCAD2831 CADC32-35 BBCA第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）3640 GACBD第第三三部部分分 语语言言运运用用(共共两两节节，满满分分 55 分分)第一节(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)41.B42.A43.B44.C45.D46.A47.C48.B49.C50.D51.C52.A53.B54.D55.B56.D57.B58.C59.A60.B第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)61 more common62.the63.to find64.that65.having66 their67.is68.digestion/digesting69.so/and70.of第第四四部部分分 写写作作（共共两两节节，满满分分 35 分分）第一节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)1.keeping keep2.删除 look 后的 for3.immediate immediately4.在 mother 前加 the5.either too6.times time7.grow grew8.Her His9.how what10.pleasing pleased第二节(满分 25 分)One possible version:It is increasingly popular for parents to send their kids to travel abroad recently.Indeed,it does bring great benefits to high school students.It will not only broadentheir horizons,but also enrich their experiences.When travelling abroad,students canlearn about new culture and meet new friends,which can improve their ability tocommunicate with others.However,it takes parents a lot money to send their kids abroad.And students paymore attention to travelling than learning.So some people say it is a waste of money.Personally,I think travelling abroad is such a good opportunity for high schoolstudents that it can help them develop an international outlook and learn to beindependent.So high school students should be encouraged to travel abroad if theirparents can afford it.听听力力材材料料Text 1M:David has just phoned me and said that he couldnt attend the party.He isnt feeling very wellnow.W:So,well have three people absent.John is traveling with his parents abroad and Mike has tostay late at the office.Text 2M:Excuse me.What time does the next plane to London take off?W:The next one is Flight 12 at eleven,gate 10.Text 3M:Look!Mrs.Thomas was such a beauty when she was young.W:But Mr.Thomas is short and ugly.Why do you think Mrs.Thomas would marry him?M:He is certainly very poor now,but he was a rich man before,and they once had a happy time.Text 4M:Ive decided to go to the cinema alone this evening.W:What has caused you to make such a decision?Didnt you use to go with Helen?M:Helen is nice but she talks a lot.W:Oh.Thats really annoying when you are seeing a film.Text 5M:Im very sorry.Im not in the position to tell you this but Im certainly very worried.W:Dont make a big speech about how sorry you are.Just give it to me straight.M:We have to lay off(解雇)some workers and youre one of them.Text 6M:How many times have I told you not to take files home with you?W:I didnt,John.I left them just where you told me andM:But they are not here on this computer desk.Where have they gone?They cant have got upand walked away.W:Wait a minute.Sally was still here when I left.You know,she is always tidying things away.Right,just as I thought,she put them here beside this fax machine.Text 7W:So,I heard that Iran is very famous for its coffee.M:Well,not coffee actually,the tea.W:The tea?What is special about it?M:Well,we are very much picky(挑剔的)about the color of the tea.Everybody orders differently.Some people want colored strong tea.Some people dont want it that strong.W:So,I guess youve got a lot of tea shops.M:Yeah,yeah,we have traditional ones,which are very interesting for the tourists I believe.Yougo in and you sit down,no chairs there,and its actually cushions just behind you,so you canlie on these cushions.Text 8W:Where exactly did you go in the Philippines?M:I was in Davao City.The volunteer organization has an office and some student dorms there.W:Can you talk about the organization?M:Sure.The organization is called the Student Volunteer Organization.They organize trips foruniversity students to go abroad and do volunteer work you know,doing things that helpthe country and the people.For example,one project,we planted trees in an area of the islandwhere a lot of trees had been cut down years ago.We got local elementary school students tohelp us because the goal of the project was to teach young people about the environment.W:Thats great.So you decided to go because the environment is important to you?M:Yes,I think its everyones responsibility to help protect the environment.Text 9M:Hello and welcome to todays Career Tomorrow.Today we are going to look at another kind ofjob doctors.We have with us Dr.Cassie Brown,who is a doctor at the Royal LondonHospital.Hello,Cassie,how did you first become interested in medicine?W:Well,I had a friend whose mother was a doctor,and I thought her job might be interesting.M:So how did you find out more about the job?W:Well,I became a volunteer in a hospital and worked for a doctor.I soon realized that thiscareer was the right one for me.M:So what did you need to study at university?W:I studied Healing Science,and then I received a masters degree.M:How long did it take you to become a qualified doctor?W:Once I had finished my degree,I had to work for one year before I became qualified,so it tookme five years.M:How many hours do you work every day?W:Well,I work at normal hours nine to five.M:What do you like most about your job?W:Its never boring.In fact,I feel sorry when I have to have a day off!M:It sounds like the perfect job!Thanks for speaking with us,Cassie.Text 10W:Is everybody here?Good.Now listen to me carefully.I hope youve all had a good day today.Its very unusual to have so much snow here at this time of year.Some of you were askingabout tomorrow.Well,were going unless the snow gets much heavier during the night.Ill seeyou back here at six oclock.Set your alarms for 5:30 and wash up yourselves in thirtyminutes.Be here tomorrow morning with everything you need.Youve all got a list youneed a whistle in case you get separated from the rest of the group,warm clothes and gloves.Agood pair of boots is important for you because we will spend at least six hours on walking.Dont forget the maps I gave you.I suggest you not bring cameras and video cameras.You alllook rather worried.Theres really no need.As long as we all stay together,well have a greattime.OK,its time we had dinner now,so if anyone has any questions,ask me on the way tothe dining hall.Lets go. 2022-2023 学年第二学期西宁市普通中学 高二年级期末联考英语试卷 命题学校：西宁市第二十一中学 试卷分值：150 试时长：120 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who is having a holiday abroad?A.David.B.Mike.C.John.2.What time does the next plane to London leave?A.At 10:00.B.At 11:00.C.At 12:00.3.What is Mr.Thomass life like now?A.Worse than before.B.Happier than before.C.As good as before.4.Why wont the man go to the movies with Helen?A.She is not in the mood.B.She likes talking during a movie.C.She doesnt want to go out with him.5.What is the man trying to do?A.Deliver some bad news.B.Find a new position.C.Make a speech.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.How does the man sound at first?A.Rather surprised.B.Very calm.C.A little angry.7.Where are the files?A.On the mans desk.B.Next to the fax machine.C.On the computer desk.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What do Iranians care most about the tea?A.The color.B.The tea set.C.The quality.9.What is special about tea shops in Iran?A.There are no tea cups.B.There are no chairs.C.There are no waiters.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why did the man go to the Philippines?A.For a trip.B.For further studies.C.For volunteer work.11.Who helped the man with the project?A.The local students.B.The local government.C.The local businessmen.12.Whats the aim of the project?A.To explore an island.B.To help the poor students.C.To protect the environment.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the man?A.A doctor.B.A host.C.A teacher.14.Who used to be a doctor?A.Cassies friend.B.Cassies mother.C.Cassiesfriends mother.1 15.How long did it take Cassie to become a qualified doctor?A.One year.B.Four years.C.Five years.16.What does Cassie say about her job?A.She gets bored with it.B.She enjoys it in general.C.She always works overtime.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is the weather like today?A.Rainy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.18.When should the listeners get up tomorrow?A.At 5:30.B.At 6:00.C.At 6:30.19.What does the speaker advise the listeners NOT to take?A.Whistles.B.Maps.C.Cameras.20.What are the listeners going to do most probably?A.Go surfing.B.Go hiking.C.Go boating.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A With the temperature rising and the world coming back to life,what s better for the weekend to sit on a bench in a park and enjoy some good books?Just check out our newest releases on the way and expect a fruitful day!From Scratch By David Moscow Adventurous Anthony Bourdainesque eaters and readers will appreciate David Moscows every word as he travels far(bye,Sea of Sardinia)and near(hello,Texas plains)to learn from farmers,hunters,fisherfolk and scientists about how our food reaches our plates.Release Date:Apr.30th Price:Hardcover:$17.95 Paperback:$11.95 The Extraordinary Life of an Ordinary Man By Paul Newman In 1986,Paul Newman tasked his best friend,Stewart Sten,with interviewing co-workers,family and friends for his memoir(回忆录),recently unearthed from Joanne Newmans home nearly 15 years after her husbands passing.Release Date:Apr.6th Price:Hardcover:$19.95 Paperback:$15.95 The Boy and the Dog By Seishu Hase In this Japanese bestseller translated to English and French,a dog displaced by the 2011 tornado,enters the lives of the six different people who take him in during his five-year adventure to return to his owner.Release Date:Mar.26th Price:Hardcover:$29.95 Paperback:$20.95 Cook as You Are By Ruby Tandoh The Great British Bake Off veteran Ruby Tandoh meets readers more than halfway to make quality home cooking accessible.Recipes range from people-pleasing meals for big groups to easy one-pot dinners for nights to yourself.Release Date:Apr.13th Price:Hardcover:$12.95 Paperback:S10.95 Buy 3 or more books and save$5!So,what are you waiting for?Hit us with your order and enjoy your free time!21.Which will you choose if youre curious about harvesting crops?A.From Scratch.B.The Extraordinary Life of an Ordinary Man.C.The Boy and the Dog.D.Cook as You Are.22.How much will you spend at least for three different books?A.$28.85.B.$33.85.C.$40.85.D.S48.85.23.How may the readers feel after reading the dogs story?2 A.Sorrowful.B.Grateful.C.Entertained.D.Touched.B My wife,Hannah,and I dont usually keep houseplants.Anything in pots gets either overwatered or underwatered,but after my diagnosis(诊断)with brain cancer,I loved the idea of having something green around.A friend gave me what he said was a lucky bamboo plant in a deep-green bowl.We placed the plant in the living room and I told Hannah I wanted to care for it myself.When it didnt immediately turn yellow or lose leaves,I was pleasantly surprised.Tending to the plant gave me a sense of accomplishment when I sometimes felt useless.As a family physician,I was used to offering care,not receiving it.Since my diagnosis,I had to rely on help from other people.Watering the plant,small act as it was,connected me to a core part of my old identity.After I recovered from the operation and returned to work.I continued to care for the plant.Soon,it had nearly doubled in height.Both the tree and I were thriving(茁壮成长).Then,without any reason,it began to show signs of stress.Its leaves kept browning and dropping to the floor.Hannah reminded me that we d seen houseplants die before,but I couldn t shake the feeling that the plant had become a symbol of my health.I grew increasingly depressed and fearful.Looking back,I realized I had wrongly connected my caring of the plantsomething I could managewith my own survivalsomething I couldnt.Knowing I couldnt control my fate(命运),my anxiety actually lessened.I began to search online to figure out how to care for my plant.Following the instructions,I transplanted the plant to a larger pot,giving it room to grow.When it was back in the sunny window,we both began to thrive again.Whenever I look at the plant in its new pot,I make a point to think of those who have cared for and supported me.24.Why was the author surprised about the plants good condition?A.Because of his recent diagnosis.B.Because of his worsening health.C.Because of his previous failures.D.Because of his unusual good luck.25.What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 imply?A.The author considered himself useless.B.The author felt connected to the plant.C.The author desired to provide care.D.The author hoped to return to work.26.Why was the author fearful?A.Because the plants poor health might indicate his death.B.Because the stress of work would harm his well-being.C.Because he might have to rely on others from then on.D.Because he would experience a rather risky operation.27.How did the author lessen his anxiety?A.By searching plant knowledge online.B.By thinking of those who supported him.C.By knowing he would survive in the end.D.By accepting his unavoidable limitation.C Lithium(锂)is called“white gold”for good reason.The metals value has been growing sharply over the last several years,in a large part because it is an essential part of batteries as well as several key sustainable technologies where energy storage is of huge significance.As electric cars,wind and solar power have grown into major players in the energy industry,lithium has become key to engineering a future free of fossil(化石)fuels.But acquiring lithium comes at an enormous cost.It often works like this:Water containing lithium is delivered to the surface from underground and mixed with fresh water.The mixture then sits in pools to get rid of water,leaving the rest of its contents behind as brightly colored“mud”.Then heat and chemical reactions are used to get lithium from that,changing it into powder which is then packaged and shipped to buyers around the world.Any accident that releases mine contents into surrounding communities or the groundwater supply could have unimaginable long-term impacts.To be specific,local communities often bear the damage and political leaders have typically given little weight to their concerns.In Arizona,for example,an expanding lithium mine is threatening the Hualapai Tribe s cultural and historic sites.Recently mining lithium and other precious metals has brought about conflict:How do we ensure the availability of materials essential to3 the future of renewables while protecting those communities rights?Mining of the metal is expected to increase dramatically in coming years.Over time,experts say,that will reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放)by making electric cars more affordable and,therefore,more popular.As environmentally conscious consumers buy electric cars in ever-greater numbers,it s important to be