鲁教版七上U6-How-often-do-you-exercise-SecB-P3课件.ppt

1、Unit 6How often do you exercise?Talk about your good habits.I read English books every day.I usually help with the housework.I always exercise.I drink milk every day.I never stay up late.Talk about your bad habits.I use the Internet every day.I often eat hamburgers.I watch TV for over two hours ever

2、y day.I hardly ever go to the dentist(看牙医看牙医).I dont like vegetables.Read English every day.Listen to English tapes every day.Sing English songs.Watch English programs.Try to talk in English.Read English newspapers/magazines.Write letters/diaries in EnglishMake an English pen pal.The good habits of

3、English studyHow often do you eat vegetable?How often do you eat fruits?How often do you drink milk?How often do you eat junk food?How often do you eat meat?How often do you exercise?What sports do you play?How many hours do you sleep every night?Free talk:Talk about your habits.1.however 副词，意为副词，意为

4、“然而，可是然而，可是”，表示转折关系，可放在句首、句中、句表示转折关系，可放在句首、句中、句末。末。e.g.I was hungry,however,she gave me some water.我很饿，但她却给了一些水。我很饿，但她却给了一些水。My father,however,didnt drive there.可是我父亲没有开车去那里。可是我父亲没有开车去那里。2.more than，意为，意为“多于多于”，相当于，相当于over;其反义词为其反义词为less than，意为，意为“少少于于”e.g.It never takes more than/over half an hour

5、 to get to school.到达学校用时从未超过半小时。到达学校用时从未超过半小时。Theyll stay there for less than three days.他们将在呆在那里不到三天。他们将在呆在那里不到三天。ActivitiesDays a yearExerciseRead booksDrink juiceStay up late36536521015Watch TV for over 2 hoursEat hamburgersHelp with houseworkGo to the dentist32095200Look at the information in th

6、e chart and complete the report.3a3b Complete the chart with your own information.In the last column,use expressions like always,every day,twice a week and never.Activities How often?Good habitsBad habits Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States.American Teenager magazine asked

7、 her about her habits.Jane has a lot of good habits.She always exercises and she reads books _.Also,she _drinks juice and she _ stays up late.usuallyevery dayhardly ever However,she has some bad habits,too.She _ watches TV for more than two hours a day,and she _ eats hamburgers.Her parents are not v

8、ery happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.She says she is afraid.alwayssometimeshardly everneverHabitsActivitiesHow oftenGood habitsExerciseRead booksEat fruitDrink milkStay up lateevery dayalwaysComplete the chart with your own information.In the

9、last column,use expressions like always,every day,twice a week and never.3bevery daynevertwice a weekHabitsActivitiesHow oftenBad habitsWatch TV for over 2 hoursUse the InternetEat hamburgersHelp with houseworkGo to the dentistalwaysoftentwice a weekhardly evernever_Write a report about your good an

10、d bad habits.Say how often you do things.Use the report in 3a as an example.3c 本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏习惯。因此，应用一般现在时态。习惯。因此，应用一般现在时态。首先，应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单，首先，应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单，标明自己做这些事情的频率。标明自己做这些事情的频率。然后，依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。然后，依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。最后，通读一遍自己的文章，看有没有最后，通读一遍自己的文章，看有没有错误的地方。错误的地方。One possible

11、version:Now,its your turn.Try your best.I have lots of good habits.I exercise every day.I always read books.I eat fruit every day.I drink milk twice a week.I never stay up late.But I have some bad habits,too.I always watch TV for two hours a day.I use the Internet twice a week.I hardly ever help wit

12、h housework.I never go to the dentist.4.Take the health quiz.1.How often do you eat breakfast?a.Never b.A few minutes a week c.Almost every day.2.How often do you eat fast food?a.Never b.A few minutes a week c.Almost every day3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?a.Never b.A few minutes a week

13、 c.Almost every day4.How often do you exercise?a.A few minutes a year b.A few minutes a month c.A few minutes a week5.How many hours do you watch TV every week?a.None b.One to four c.Five or more6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night?a.Less than six.b.Six or seven c.Eight or more1.a=0,b=1,c=

14、22.a=2,b=1,c=03.a=0,b=1,c=24.a=0,b=1,c=25.a=2,b=1,c=06.a=0,b=1,c=29-12points:Youre really healthy!Good for you-and your health!4-8points:Youre smart about health most of the time.0-3points:You have to learn more about healthy habits.Dont worry-you can do it!Are you healthy?1.The old man _(锻炼锻炼)every

15、 morning.2.I often _(购物购物)on weekends.3.We must _(保持保持)our classroom clean.4.There are some _(不同不同)between the two pictures.I.Fill in the blanks.exercisesshopkeepdifferencesExercises5.He _(几乎不几乎不)goes to a restaurant for dinner.6.Katrina doesnt often _(喝喝)coffee,she likes green tea.7.My eating _(习惯习

16、惯)are not very good.hardly everdrinkhabits.单项选择单项选择1.I like English very much,so I _ listen to the tape in the morning.A.usually B.hardly ever C.never2.Milk is good _ our _.A.to;healthy B.to;health C.for;healthy D.for;healthAD 3.What does your father do in the evening?He usually _.A.watch TV B.exerc

17、ise C.reads books4._ students in your class are from Beijing?Only one.A.How often B.How many C.How much C B 5._ do you go skating?Every day.A.How often B.How many C.When6.Most students in my class _ exercise every day.A.does B.do C.is doing D.are doing7.What _ she _ on weekends?A.is,do B.does,does C

18、.do,do D.does,do A B D 8._do your grandparents come to see you?Twice a week.A.How often B.How many C.When 9.Hes a very lazy student,as a result,he always gets _ grades.A.a good B.high C.terrible D.an awfulA C 1.I sleep 8 hours every night.(画线提问画线提问)_ _ _ do you sleep every night?2.He watches TV twic

19、e a week.(画线提问画线提问)_ _ _ he watch TV?3.Jack does his homework every day.(改为否定句改为否定句)Jack _ _ his homework every day.How many hoursHow often doesdoesnt do.句型转换句型转换4.He is talking to his father.(用用usually改写句子改写句子)He _ _ to his father.5.My father often reads newspaper after supper.(画线提问画线提问)_ _ _ fathe

20、r often _ after supper?What does yourdousually talksHealthy/unhealthy lifestyle?Lisa sleeps eight hours every night.She eats a good breakfast and sheexercises every day.She never eats junk food.读一读读一读,判断谁的生活判断谁的生活健康？健康？Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle?Pam likes to watch TV.On weekends,she never exercises

21、 and she doesnt like fruits or vegetables.She eats junk food.And Pam never goes to the doctor.Healthy/unhealthy lifestyle?Pico is tall and thin.He plays tennis three times a week and he runs every Saturday.He never watches TV.He eats fruits and vegetables every day and sleeps nine hours every night.

22、Early to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.Homework 以以My habits(good habits and bad habits)为题目写一篇短文。（字数不少于为题目写一篇短文。（字数不少于50字）字）短语归纳1.do my homework 做我的家庭作业 2.go to cinema 去看电影3.go boating/camping 去划船/去野营 4.play badminton 打羽毛球5.on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 6.work as 以身份而工作7.have a

23、good weekend 周末过得愉快 8.kind of 有点儿9.stay up late 熬夜 10.run away 跑开11.shout at 对大声叫嚷 12.fly a kite 放风筝13.high school 中学 14.put up 搭起，举起15.in the countryside 在乡下 16.get a surprise 吃惊17.make a fire 生火 18.each other 互相 19.so that 如此以至于 20.go to sleep 入睡 21.the next morning 第二天早上 22.look out of向外看 23.shou

24、t to 冲呼喊 24.up and down 上上下下 25.wakeup 把弄醒 26.move into 移进 27.a swimming pool 一个游泳池用法集萃 1.go+doing 去做某事 2.play+球类 玩球 3.时间段+ago 前 4.keep+sb./sth.+形容词/副词/介词短语 使保持 5.so+形容词/副词+that 句子 如此以至于 6.see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 7.let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 8.start to do/doing sth.开始做某事1.Yeah,it was good,but Im kind o

25、f tired now.是的是的,很好很好,但是我现在有点儿累。但是我现在有点儿累。【自主领悟】【自主领悟】(1)kind of意为意为“有点儿有点儿”,后接形容词后接形容词,相当于相当于a little/bit。(2)tired是形容词是形容词,意为意为“疲倦的疲倦的;疲劳的疲劳的”,用来修饰或描述人用来修饰或描述人,在句中作表语。例如在句中作表语。例如:We all felt tired after a long walk.经过长途跋涉经过长途跋涉,我们都感觉累了。我们都感觉累了。【用法辨析】【用法辨析】tired/tiring的区别的区别 tired意为“疲倦的;疲劳的”,指人的身心感受

26、,用来修饰或描述人,常用来作表语tiring意为“令人劳累的;令人疲劳的”,指事物的特征,用来修饰或形容物,常用来作定语【活学活用】【活学活用】我有点饿了。我有点饿了。Im .It was aday and all of us felt.A.tiring;tiringB.tired;tiredC.tiring;tired D.tired;tiring答案答案:kind of/a little/a bit hungry2.I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.我熬夜看足球比赛了。我熬夜看足球比赛了。【自主领悟】【自主领悟】(1)动词短语动词短语sta

27、y up意为意为“熬夜熬夜”。stay up后常后常跟跟late,long,或或all night之类的词搭配。例如之类的词搭配。例如:Its bad for your health to stay up.熬夜不利于你的健康。熬夜不利于你的健康。(2)watch意为意为“观看观看;看看”时时,其宾语为电视、电视节目、电其宾语为电视、电视节目、电影、比赛、表演等。影、比赛、表演等。【用法辨析】【用法辨析】“看看”不同不同(1)watch意为意为“观察观察;注视注视”,常指常指(长时间长时间)集中注意力观看或集中注意力观看或注视注视;(2)see意为意为“看见看见;看到看到”,强调看的结果强调看的

28、结果;(3)look意为意为“看看”,不及物动词不及物动词,其后若接名词、代词作宾语其后若接名词、代词作宾语,需加介词需加介词at,look at强调看的动作。强调看的动作。【图解助记】【图解助记】【活学活用】【活学活用】他说他能够通宵熬夜看电视。他说他能够通宵熬夜看电视。He says he can to watch TV.看这些花看这些花,它们多漂亮啊它们多漂亮啊!the flowers.How beautiful they are!李明喜欢看篮球比赛。李明喜欢看篮球比赛。Li Ming likesbasketball matches.答案答案:stay up all nightLook

29、atwatching.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.I went(camp)with my classmates last weekend.2.There are many good(beach)on Hainan Island(岛岛).3.Did you help the farmer feed these(sheep)?4.Many(visit)came to the small town last year.5.Whatyou(do)last night?I read a book.答案答案:1.camping2.beaches3.sheep4.visitors5.di

30、d;do.单项选择单项选择1.We playedbadminton on the playground yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Were youafter the long trip?Yes,I was.A.tire B.tired C.tiring D.tires3.Mr.Green workeda cleaner in the school dining hall.A.for B.as C.of D.by4.Little Jimmylate to study for the test last night.A.got up B.stood upC.stayed

31、 up D.looked up5.He bought a small caronly two seats.A.has B.haveC.had D.withFather Mouse shouted at the cat,“Woof,woof!”鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫鼠爸爸冲着猫大声吼叫:“汪汪汪汪,汪汪汪汪!”【自主领悟】【自主领悟】句中句中shout用作动词用作动词,意为意为“呼叫呼叫;喊叫喊叫”。shout at意为意为“大声叫嚷大声叫嚷”。例如。例如:The teacher shouted at the students,“Keep quiet!”老师冲着学生大喊老师冲着学生大喊:“保持安静

32、保持安静!”【用法辨析】【用法辨析】shout at/shout to的区别的区别 shout at多指因为生气等而非善意地对某人吼叫shout to多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊(否则对方无法听见),不带生气等感情因素【活学活用】【活学活用】The mother shoutedthe boy because he didnt get home on time.A.toB.atC.aboutD.outTom had tohis classmates in order to make them hear him.A.shout atB.shout toC.say loudD.shout inWel

33、l,son,thats why its important to learn a second language.所以嘛所以嘛,儿子儿子,那就是为什么学习外语重要啦。那就是为什么学习外语重要啦。【自主领悟】【自主领悟】(1)It is+adj.+to do.是英语中一个非常重要的是英语中一个非常重要的特殊句型特殊句型,其中其中it是形式主语是形式主语,代指后面的不定式结构代指后面的不定式结构(真正的真正的主语主语)。该句式意为。该句式意为“做某事是怎么样的做某事是怎么样的”。(2)本句中本句中why its important to learn a second language是由是由why

34、引导的表语从句引导的表语从句,作作is的表语。的表语。【活学活用】【活学活用】对我来说对我来说,学英语好难啊。学英语好难啊。difficult for me English.那就是为什么我们必须学好英语的原因。那就是为什么我们必须学好英语的原因。That iswe must learn English.答案答案:Its;to learnwhy;well.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1.There are some(mouse)in the room.2.English is a(two)language for us Chinese.3.We cant(hear)each ot

35、her clearly in the classroom in the morning.4.They had so much(fun)playing badminton.5.Mary(lose)her watch yesterday.答案答案:1.mice2.second3.hear4.fun5.lost.单项选择单项选择1.did you play with?Peter.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhenD.Why2.It is not easy for her10 cows a day.A.milk B.milks C.to milk D.milking3.The mousequickl

36、y when the man came in.A.run away B.runs awayC.ran away D.running away4.Whatdo you speak?Chinese.A.subjectB.language C.thingD.people5.Dont shouther;she is just a child.A.to B.withC.for D.at1.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.第二天早上第二天早上,我和姐姐大吃一惊。我和姐姐大吃一惊。【自主领悟】【自主领悟】在此在此surpris

37、e为名词为名词,意为意为“惊奇惊奇;惊讶惊讶”。常用。常用于以下短语于以下短语:get a surprise吃惊吃惊;in surprise吃惊地吃惊地;to ones surprise令某人惊奇的是。令某人惊奇的是。【用法辨析】【用法辨析】surprising/surprised/surprise的区别的区别 surprising使人惊奇的表语或定语,修饰事物surprised感到惊讶的(表语,修饰人)be surprised at对感到惊讶surprisev.使惊讶;使意外surprise sb.使某人惊讶【活学活用】【活学活用】当我再次见到他时我吃了一惊。当我再次见到他时我吃了一惊。I

38、when I met him again.令大家惊讶的是令大家惊讶的是,她对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不惊讶。她对这个令人惊讶的消息一点也不惊讶。To our,she wasntat thenews.答案答案:got a surprisesurprise;surprised;surprising2.I was so scared that I couldnt move.我是那么害怕我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。一动都不敢动。【自主领悟】【自主领悟】句中程度副词句中程度副词so,意为意为“如此如此;那么那么”,修饰形容修饰形容词或副词。英语中词或副词。英语中“so+形容词或副词形容词或副词或或few

39、,little,many等修等修饰的名词饰的名词+that”表示表示“太太以至于以至于”。例如。例如:He rode so fast that he could get there 10 minutes earlier.他骑得如此快他骑得如此快,以至于他可以提前以至于他可以提前10分钟到达那儿。分钟到达那儿。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】such.that/so that/too.to结构结构(1)such.that意为意为“如此如此以至于以至于”引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句,such后常接名词。例如后常接名词。例如:He is such a clever boy that everybody

40、likes him.他是个非常聪明的男孩他是个非常聪明的男孩,大家都非常喜欢大家都非常喜欢他。他。(2)so that意为意为“以便以便,为了为了”引导目的状语从句。引导目的状语从句。例如例如:Tom ran slowly so that his sister can catch up with him.汤姆慢慢地跑以便他的妹妹可以赶上他。汤姆慢慢地跑以便他的妹妹可以赶上他。(3)当当so.that结构中的结构中的that从句是否定句时从句是否定句时,常可转换为常可转换为too.to结构的简单句。结构的简单句。too.to“太太而不能而不能”,to后跟动后跟动词原形。词原形。例如例如:The

41、boy was so nervous that he couldnt say a word.=The boy was too nervous to say a word.那个男孩紧张得一句话也说不出来。那个男孩紧张得一句话也说不出来。【活学活用】【活学活用】这个游戏是如此有趣这个游戏是如此有趣,以至于我都不想停下来。以至于我都不想停下来。The game is I dont want to stop playing it.The box is so heavy that I cant move it.(改为简单句改为简单句)The box isheavymove.答案答案:so interes

42、ting thattoo;to3.There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm.在那里我们搭起帐篷并生火取暖在那里我们搭起帐篷并生火取暖【自主领悟】【自主领悟】(1)put up意为意为“搭起搭起;举起举起;张贴张贴”,后可接名词后可接名词或代词作宾语或代词作宾语,接名词作宾语时接名词作宾语时,名词可置于短语之间名词可置于短语之间,也可放也可放在短语之后。在短语之后。(2)此处此处,put up后接代词作宾语时后接代词作宾语时,只能将代词放在短语之间。只能将代词放在短语之间。【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】put相关短语相关短语pu

43、t off推迟推迟put on 穿上穿上;戴上戴上;上演上演put away 把把放好放好【活学活用】【活学活用】What a nice picture!Letson the wall.A.put up itB.put up themC.put it up D.put them up出门前穿上外套出门前穿上外套,外面很冷。外面很冷。Itll be cold outside.your coat before you go out.答案答案:Put on.单项选择单项选择1.Ithe movie three years ago.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.will see2.I think

44、 we cana tent by the lake.A.put upB.stand upC.get upD.give up3.When he came in,we all got.A.surprise B.a surpriseC.surprised D.surprising4.We saw a big monkeybananas on an elephant.A.eat B.eats C.eating D.ate5.Tom is very tired.Dont,please.A.wake up himB.wake him upC.woke up himD.woke him up.完成句子完成句

45、子1.那只猴子在笼子里又蹦又跳。那只猴子在笼子里又蹦又跳。That monkey jumps in the cage.2.格林先生是那么有趣以至于所有学生都喜欢上他的课。格林先生是那么有趣以至于所有学生都喜欢上他的课。Mr.Green isfunall the students like his lessons.答案答案:1.up and down2.so;that3.作为她的朋友作为她的朋友,我经常帮她学英语。我经常帮她学英语。,I often help her with English.4.大街上太吵了大街上太吵了,我不得不冲她大声叫喊。我不得不冲她大声叫喊。It was too nois

46、y on the street,and I had to_ _ _her.5.上周末我和我朋友在公园里放风筝。上周末我和我朋友在公园里放风筝。My friend and I in the park last weekend.答案答案:3.As her friend 4.shout to5.flew a kiteWhat an interesting job they have!他们的工作真有趣他们的工作真有趣!【自主领悟】【自主领悟】这是一个这是一个what引导的感叹句引导的感叹句,用以加强语气用以加强语气,其其正常语序是正常语序是:They have an interesting job.【

47、归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】两种感叹句的结构两种感叹句的结构(1)What型。型。What+a/an+形容词形容词+可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书呀它是一本多么有趣的书呀!What+形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊多么漂亮的花啊!What+形容词形容词+不可数名词不可数名词+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊今

48、天天气多好啊!(2)How型。型。How+形容词形容词/副词副词+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:How careful she is!她多么细心啊她多么细心啊!How+形容词形容词+a/an+可数名词单数可数名词单数+主语主语+谓语谓语!例如例如:How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!【活学活用】【活学活用】he had!A.How great weekend B.How a great weekendC.What great weekendD.What a great weekendWhat a useful lesson it

49、 is!(改为同义句改为同义句)the lesson is!答案答案:How usefulWe watched the firefighters work.我们观看了消防员的工作。我们观看了消防员的工作。【自主领悟】【自主领悟】watch是感官动词是感官动词,后可跟动词原形作宾语补足后可跟动词原形作宾语补足语语,即即watch sb.do sth.,表示表示“观看某人做某事观看某人做某事”;后也可跟后也可跟动词动词-ing短语作宾语补足语短语作宾语补足语,即即watch sb.doing sth.,表示表示“看看见某人正在做某事见某人正在做某事”。【温馨提示】【温馨提示】与与watch用法类似

50、的感官动词还有用法类似的感官动词还有see,hear,notice等。等。【活学活用】【活学活用】我看见他拿走了那本书。我看见他拿走了那本书。Ihimthat book.When we arrived,we watched a girlthe classroom.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleaningD.cleaning答案答案:watched;take.单项选择单项选择1.We watched Miss Browncakes yesterday afternoon.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.made2.your weekend was!A.What bu