Unit 3　Section D　Using Language （Ⅱ）课后习题-2019新人教版英语选择性必修第一册.docx

1、Section D Using Language () 课后篇课后篇素养升华 基础训练 .单词拼写 1.All the staff in our company are considering going to the city centre for the f show. 答案 fashion 2.As natural resources are getting (稀有的),we have no alternative but to get rid of any practice that wastes energy. 答案 rare 3.English has a huge number

2、of colourful and (极佳的) expressions which may be difficult to understand. 答案 splendid 4.We will go on a trip to the suburb next weekend,where there are a variety of plants on d . 答案 display 5.In an electric power plant the heat converts water into high-pressure (蒸汽). 答案 steam 6.A tornado is a rotatin

3、g (柱状物) of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. 答案 column .单句语法填空 1.Sports have become an important form of (entertain),appealing to all students. 答案 entertainment 2.Not all doctors are (skill) in helping their patients make choices. 答案 skilled 3.Have fun (learn) English in different ways,such as

4、brainstorming,games,competitions,drawing a mind-map. 答案 learning 4.Harefield Hospital has become world-famous its pioneering heart-transplant surgery. 答案 for 5.I (rare) get colds,and Im fit because I take a lot of exercise. 答案 rarely .完成句子 1.We (表演) in order to collect money for the primary school.

5、答案 put on performances 2.Antarctic about which we know very little is covered with thick ice (一整年). 答案 all the year around 3. (除了) these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends. 答案 In addition to 4.The course about Chinese food

6、attracts over 100 students per year,of which (达 到) half are from overseas. 答案 up to 5.Toms father is a painter and he wants to drawing. 答案 get Tom interested in 6.Even if you plant the seeds (颠倒),the roots will still grow down. 答案 upside down 能力提升 .阅读理解 Find Your Adventure at the Space and Aviation(

7、航空) Center If youre looking for a unique adventure,the Space and Aviation Center (SAC) is the place to be.The Center offers programs designed to challenge and inspire with hands-on tasks and lots of fun. More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC,with many seeking employment in engineering,aviation,e

8、ducation,medicine and a wide variety of other professions.They come to camp,wanting to know what it is like to be an astronaut or a pilot,and they leave with real-world applications for what theyre studying in the classroom. For the trainees,the programs also offer a great way to earn merit badges(荣

9、誉徽章).At Space Camp,trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets,learn about space tasks and try simulated(模拟) flying to space with the crew from all over the world.The Aviation Challenge program gives trainees the chance to earn their Aviation badge.They learn

10、 the principles of flight and test their operating skills in the cockpit(驾驶舱) of a variety of flight simulators.Trainees also get a good start on their Wilderness Survival badge as they learn about water- and land-survival through designed tasks and their search and rescue of “downed” pilot. With al

11、l the programs,teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task. All this fun is available for ages 9 to 18.Families can enjoy the experience together,too,with Family Camp programs for families with children as young as 7. Stay an hour or stay a weekther

12、e is something here for everyone! For more details,please visit us online at . 【语篇解读】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍了宇航中心培训项目,激发考生的航天梦想、探险 精神和团队合作精神。 1.Why do people come to SAC? A.To experience adventures. B.To look for jobs in aviation. C.To get a degree in engineering. D.To learn more about medicine. 答案 A 解析细节理解题。

13、根据文章第一段第一句“If youre looking for a unique adventure,the Space and Aviation Center (SAC)is the place to be.”可知,人们来 SAC 是为了寻找与众不同的冒险体验。 2.To earn a Space Exploration badge,a trainee needs to . A.fly to space B.get an Aviation badge first C.study the principles of flight D.build and fire model rockets 答

14、案 D 解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“At Space Camp,trainees can earn their Space Exploration badge as they build and fire model rockets,learn about space tasks and try simulated flying to space with the crew from all over the world.”可知,要想获得太空探险徽章需要建造和发射火箭模型、学习空间任务、尝 试与飞行员模拟太空飞行等。 3.What is the most important for tr

15、ainees? A.Leadership. B.Team spirit. C.Task planning. D.Survival skills. 答案 B 解析细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“With all the programs,teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance of leadership and being part of a bigger task.”可知,对于受训者来说,团队合作是关键,所以团 队精神是最重要的。 .应用文写作 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom约好周末去上海迪士尼乐园游 玩,但

16、你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件: 1.表示歉意; 2.解释原因; 3.另约时间。 注意: 1.词数 80左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 参考范文 Dear Tom, I am indeed very sorry that I cant go to Shanghai Disney World with you on the weekend,which I have promised.I feel bad about it and want you to know what happened. Just now,my cousin,Li Qiong,who l

17、eft home to Australia for his further study last year,informed me that he will return this Saturday morning.And ask me to pick him up at the airport with his family.You know,we havent seen each other for nearly a year. I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.I would

18、appreciate your allowing me to make another date to show you around Shanghai Disney World.Once again,Im sorry for any inconvenience caused. Sincerely yours, Li Hua .读后续写 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词 数应为 150 左右。 The Mesmerizing Canyon I woke up in the harsh,damp weather of the shining G

19、rand Canyon.My ears rang from the screeching of the group leader yelling to get up.I got up as fast as I could,hoping I was going to do something fun today.I heard the apprentice yelling for people to get on the boat.As I was still trying to wake up,I smelled the fresh air just like the roses in my

20、aunts garden.The group leader made us all get on the raft and then we immediately left. When we arrived at our destination,it turned out that they both were just playing a trick on us and wanted to surprise us with a beautiful glistening waterfall.We were all very glad as we saw the waterfall.We all

21、 wanted to go up to it and walk in it.We were required to climb up big rocks and hike little distances in order to get to the waterfall,but it was really worth it. We left the waterfall and set up a camp near it.My grandma handed me a tent and said,“You do it yourself,and I want you to learn some th

22、ings.” I took 30 minutes to set up the tent and tried to make it perfectly symmetrical.However,when my grandma and I were about to get in it,it fell over.We sighed and my grandma walked over to the other familys tent and sat down perfectly stationary.So I knew I had to do it over again,and I took ab

23、out 5 minutes to set up the tent with my previous knowledge.I also added some sticks to the top of the tent for some decoration.As the tent swayed,I was required to put some weight on the edges of the tent.So I put two rocks on each side of the tent.My grandma walked over and was very impressed.That

24、 really inspired me to keep learning new things. When my grandma and I woke up,there was already breakfast waiting for us.There was a mixed variety of different foods on the table,such as bacon,beef jerky,eggs and sausages. Paragraph 1: After we ate breakfast we got on the boat where we floated down

25、 the river. Paragraph 2: The night fell on us. 参考范文 Paragraph 1: After we ate breakfast,we got on the boat where we floated down the river.“Today we are going to hit the biggest rapids and see the waterfalls,”called out the group leader.All people were excited and prepared for the journey in the any

26、on.Five minutes later,we saw huge crashing waves,and the biggest wave everybody had ever seen.As we entered the rapids,everybody was thrown around but luckily nobody was thrown off the boat.After the rapids were over,everybody was wet and excited widely. Paragraph 2: The night fell on us.We set up a camp near the exit of the canyon.This time it took only five minutes for me to put up the steady camp,after I put two rocks on each side of the tent,which impressed my grandma.She was glad that I learned new things in the camping at last.