北师大版本高中英语教材重点句子例析（重要语法及词汇用法）.doc

1、北师大版本高中英语教材重点句子例析（重要语法及词汇用法） 1 It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures. (人教版 M 8 Unit 1 A Land Of Diversity ) 【句式翻译】 人们认为，要不了多久，多种国籍的混合将会非常之大，以至不可能存在一种主要的

2、种族或 文化群体，而只是多种族，多文化的混合体。 【句式分析】本句是一个主语从句 it is believed that , 句中 it 是形式主语， that 是真正的主语从句。 在主语从句中又含有一个 sothat 结果状语从句。 【词语点拨】 1).before long: 意为 不久 、 很快 ( soon)，可用于将来或过去时态。如： I hope to see you again before long. 我希望不久能再见到你。 Before long he came to a small village. 不久他来到了一个小村庄。 2). long before ： 老早 、 早

3、就 等，通常与过去完成时连用，或 后接名词或句子，意为 在 的很久以前 、 在还没有 的很久以前 等如： She had left long before. 她老早就离开了。 He had worked in the factory long before he got married. 【语法点拨】本句中 so.that. 引导结果状语从句，意为 如此 /这么 以致于 常用句型为：主 语 +谓语 +so+adj.(形 ) / adv.(副 ) + that从句。 He is so kind that we all like him. 他如此友好我们都喜欢他。 1. adj. & adv.的级

4、别 1. （ adj.& adv的级别） Theres nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever. (2009年北京卷阅读 B)没有什么比延误梦想直到它永远消失更悲伤的了。 ? （ 形容词 副词） I was getting more and more annoyed and of course, the more upset I got, the less I was able to concentrate. (北师大版 M5 Unit 13 lesson 4 First Impressions) 我变的越来越心烦意

5、乱 , 当然 , 我的情绪越坏 , 就越难集中注意力 . ? （ 形容词 副词） The more accurately (精确地 ) reality is presented, the less understandable the story, and the more understandable the story, the less realistic it is. (2011年四川卷 阅读 D) 现实越是精确的呈现，故事就越难理解，故事越好理解，就越不现实。 ? （ 形容词 副词 /定语从句） In most countries, the oldest generation con

6、sidered values more important to a nation than did those who are under 45 years old. (2012年陕西卷 阅读 A) 在大多数国家， 与年龄在 45岁的人相比， 老一代的人认为价值观对于一个国家更重要。 ? (形容词副词 ) For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. (人教版 M2 Unit 1 A Fact or An Opinion? ) 举例来说，中国人口比世界

7、上任何其他国家的人口都多，这是可以得到证实的。 ? (形容词副词 ) Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. (人教版 M2 Unit 2 An Interview ) 国与国之间争取奥运会承办权 的竞争就跟争夺奥运会奖牌一样的激烈。 ? (形容词副词 ) She was very beautiful and could run faster than any man in Greece. (人教版 M2 Unit 2 The Story Of Atlan

8、ta ) 她长得很美，跑得比希腊的任何男人都快。 1、 adj&adv的级别 （ adj&adv的级别 ） There is no greater comfort for an educator than to see the end result of his or her years of work. 对一个教育者来说，看到他或她多年工作的成果是最大的安慰。 2012天津卷阅读 B （ adj&adv的级别 ） Some fish can produce sounds almost as loud as your speaking voice! 有的鱼发出的声音是你说话声音的两倍。 (北师

9、大版 M3 U7 L3) （ adj&adv的级别 ） Besides, we are all taxpayers so the more we earn the more tax we have to pay to those who govern us. 除此之外，我们都是纳税人，因此我们挣的钱越多，就要向政府交更多的税。 (北师大版 M8 U24L1) （ adj&adv的级别 ） When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pul

10、l as the earths. 当我们更接近 月球时，就会感到月球的引力在拉我们，但是，月球的引力不像地球的引力那样大。（新人教必修 3Unit4P31） （ adj&adv的级别 ） But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over.而当我试着向前迈步的时候，我发觉我被送出去很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。（新人教必修 3Unit4P31） （ adj&adv的级别 ） Because of the Great Lakes,

11、they learned, Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world. 她们知道，因为五大湖，加拿大的淡水比世界上任何其他国家都要多。（新人教必修3Unit5P34） （ adj&adv的级别 ） Sri Chinmoy says that it is just as important for people to develop their bodies as it is to develop their minds, hearts and spiritual selves. 斯里琴摩指出人们发展他们的体魄

12、与发展他们的头脑、心灵和精神上的自我具有同等的重要性。（新人教必修 9Unit1P2） （ adj&adv的级别 ） The captain was as weak as the rest of us, but he was determined not to give up. 船长同我们这些人一样地虚弱，但是他决意不放弃。（新人教必修 9Unit2P18） （ adj&adv的级别 ） In fact, Australia has more kinds of venomous snake than any other country in the world. 事实上，澳大利亚比世界上任何其

13、他国家的毒蛇品种都多。（新人教必修 9Unit3P27） （ adj&adv的级别 ） For example, adolescent boys are more likely to buy computer games than any other group, so it makes sense to make computer game ads that appeal to this group. 举例说，进入青春期的男孩子就可能比任何其他人群更愿意购买电脑游戏，因此，针对这个目标群体制作有吸引力的电脑游戏广告才是有意义的。（新人教必修 9Unit5P42） （ adj&adv的级别 ）

14、 The more exposed young people are to financial issues, and the younger they become aware of them, the more likely they are to become responsible, forward-planning adults who manage their finances confidently and effectively. 年轻人越接触经济问题，他们就能越早地了解这些问题，他们就更有可能成为有责任感的、早作打算的成年人，能够有信心地、有效地管理自己的经济问题。 （ 20

15、08上海卷阅读 C） （ adj&adv的级别 ） This nice-tasting pineapple contained four times more vitamin C(维生素 C)than the old green variety. 这种好吃的菠萝含有的维生素 C是以前的青色的菠萝的四倍。 2008宁夏卷阅读 B （ adj&adv的级别 ） A paperback collection of short stories, for example, is always cheaper than an evening at the cinema or the theater, an

16、d you can keep a book for ever and read it many times. 例如，一本平装的小说集，比你在电影院或剧院度过一个晚上要花费得少，而且你可以永久保存一本书还能读好多次。（ 2008 安徽卷阅读 D） （ adj&adv的级别 ） She found that kids praised for trying hard did better on testes and were more likely to take on difficult assignments than those praised for being smart. 她发现因为努力

17、被表 扬的孩子比因为聪明被表扬的孩子在考试中表现得更好，更愿意承担困难的任务。 2008福建卷阅读 B （ adj&adv的级别 ） Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at managing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests. 也许更重要的是，你学习的时间管理的越好，你就会有更多的时间用在你课外的兴趣 上。（ 2008江苏卷阅读 A） 2. 2、动词的时态和语态 1. （ 动

18、词的时态和语态 ） Just as I am about to become self-pitying, the door to our shelter opens and a blast of cold air tears through the hut. (新人教版必修 10 Unit1 P2) 正当我快要变得自我怜惜起来时，我们的营棚的门开了，一股冷空气穿过营棚。 2. （ 动词的时态和语态 ） Our optimism and faith in Shackleton had helped us persevere in staying alive and he had repaid u

19、s by his commitment to return and save us from a slow but painful death. (新人教版必修 10 Unit1 P9) 乐观和对沙克尔顿的信任帮助我们坚持顽强地活了下来，而他给我们的回报则是承诺返回岛上，并且把我们从缓慢而又痛苦的死亡中解救出来。 3. （ 动词的时态和语态 ） One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques that good readers use and then adopt them in your own readin

20、g. Very soon you will have developed reading skills that will help you with all your reading. (新人教版必修 10 Unit4 P33) 知道运用何种技巧的一种方法就是研究优秀阅读者所使用的方法，然后在自己的阅读中加 以采纳。很快你就会提高阅读技能，有助于你开展各种阅读活动。 4. （ 动词的时态和语态 ） And if America is to be a great nation, this must become true. So let freedom ring (新人教版必修 10 Unit3 P28) 如果美国要成为一个伟大的国家，这必须成为现实。所以让自由回荡 5. （ 动词的时态和语态 ） I have had enough of your soldiers. They are expensi