人教版选修七英语课件：Unit 5 Travelling Abroad Learning about Language2.ppt

1、Travelling Abroad 高二英语高二英语Book 7 Unit 5 第二节第二节 Learning about Language 1. Six months ago, Xie Lei said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded a plane for London. 六个月以前六个月以前, 谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友，谢蕾告别中国的家人和朋友， 登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。登上了飞往伦敦的飞机。 board n. 限制条件限制条件 归纳拓展：归纳拓展： without qualification 毫无保留地毫无保留

2、地, 无条件地无条件地 qualify (sb.) (使使)具有资格具有资格 qualify sb. for sth. 使某人有资格做某事使某人有资格做某事 qualified adj. 有资格的有资格的, 合格的合格的 4. preparation n. 准备准备 The boy was very lazy. He did little preparation for the exam. 这男孩很懒这男孩很懒, 他对考试几乎没有事先准备。他对考试几乎没有事先准备。 与与prepare相关的短语相关的短语: be prepared for sth. / to do sth. 对某事做好准备对某

3、事做好准备 prepare for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备为某事做准备 make preparations for sth. / to do sth. 为某事做准备为某事做准备 prepare sb. (sth.) for sth. / to do sth. 使某人对某事做准备使某人对某事做准备 in preparation 在准备中在准备中 make preparation 做准备做准备 5. Xie Lei highly recommends it. 1) 辨析辨析: highly 和和 high high表示空间高度表示空间高度, 通常指物；通常指物； high

4、ly表示程度表示程度, 相当于相当于much。 The plane was flying _. I think _ of your opinion. high highly Although he was disabled when he was only ten years of age, yet he aimed _, for which his classmates spoke _ of him. A. high; high B. highly; highly C. highly; high D. high; highly D 2) recommended vt. 推荐推荐, 赞许赞许

5、他向学生推荐一本书。他向学生推荐一本书。 He recommended a book to his students. 劝告劝告, 建议建议 (作宾语接作宾语接doing不接不接to do 不定式不定式, 如如allow/advise/forbid/permit等等) 我推荐买这支笔。我推荐买这支笔。 I recommend buying that pen. The doctor _ his patient to go out for a walk. recommend recommend 表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、表示主观判断、推测、建议、命令、 要求的动词要求的动词, 通常引起虚拟语

6、气的宾语从句，通常引起虚拟语气的宾语从句， 从句谓语动词常用从句谓语动词常用should+ v. 原形原形, 且且 should 可以省略可以省略, 如如: suggest/insist/recommend/propose/ require/request/demand etc. They demanded that the right to vote be given to every adult. We insisted that Mr. Brown chair the meeting. 6. Its not just study thats difficult. It is (was)

7、被强调部分被强调部分+ that (who) + 句子其他部分。句子其他部分。 此结构强调的成分仅限于主语此结构强调的成分仅限于主语, 宾语和状语。宾语和状语。 It is from the sun that we get light and heat. It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true state of affairs. 7. take up 1) 占去时间占去时间 I wont take up much of your time. 我不会占用你太多时间。我不会占用你太多时间。 2) 占去空间

8、占去空间 The big bed takes up a lot of room. 3) 从事于从事于, 专注于专注于 He took up maths while at school. 与与 take 相关的短语相关的短语: take away 拿走拿走, 离开离开 take in sth. 接受接受 take in sb. 欺骗欺骗 take off 起飞起飞, 取消取消 take on 呈现呈现, 承担承担 take on sb. 雇用雇用 take over 接管接管 take to 喜欢喜欢 take turn 轮流轮流 8. When I got lost and had to as

9、k a passer-by for directions, I didnt always understand. 当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是当我迷路，不得不向过路人问路时，我并不是 总能明白。总能明白。 got lost是由“是由“get+过去分词”构成的短语，过去分词”构成的短语， 类似的还有类似的还有: get excited, get married, get hurt, get paid, get dressed, get drunk. 9. comfort n. U舒适舒适, 舒服舒服; 安慰；安慰； n. (常用作常用作 单数单数)令人感到安慰的人令人感到安慰的人(或

10、事物或事物)；vt. 安慰安慰 comfortable adj. 舒适的舒适的, 舒服的舒服的 comfortless adj. 不舒适的不舒适的 comfortably adv. 安逸地安逸地 10. substitute n. 代替品代替品, 代用品；代用品； vt. 用用代替代替 as a substitute 作为代理人代用品作为代理人代用品 a substitute for sth. 代替代替的人或物的人或物 substitute A for B 用用A代替代替B substitution n. 代替代替, 替换替换 make a substitution (of) 替换取代替换取代

11、 11. requirement n. 需要需要, 要求要求, 规定规定 meet the requirements of 满足满足的要求的要求 raise requirements 提出要求提出要求 college entrance requirements in English 大学入学对英语的要求大学入学对英语的要求 require vt. 需要需要, 要求要求 require sth. of sb. 使做使做(某事某事), 使拥有使拥有(某物某物) 注意注意require与与need, want一样一样, 在表示“需要”在表示“需要” 之意时之意时, 后接动名词的主动形式表被动意义，后

12、接动名词的主动形式表被动意义， 相当于不定式的被动语态。相当于不定式的被动语态。 后跟从句时应用虚拟语气后跟从句时应用虚拟语气, 即即(should) +动词原形动词原形 12. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢承认；确认；答谢 acknowledge sth.sb 感谢承认认可某物某人感谢承认认可某物某人 acknowledge sb.sth to be. 承认某人某物是承认某人某物是 acknowledge that 承认承认 acknowledge sb. as. 认为认为, 接受接受 acknowledgement n. 承认，致谢，答谢承认，致谢，答谢 acknowl

13、edge sb向某人打招呼向某人打招呼, 问候问候 13. Besides, as far as he was concerned what other people thought was not the most important thing. 另外另外, 他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。他还说别人的想法不是最重要的事情。 1) besides 用作介词用作介词, 作“除作“除之外之外, 还有”；还有”； There are five other people besides both of us. 它还可以用作副词它还可以用作副词, 作“还有作“还有, 而且”解而且”解, 含有肯定和

14、附加的意思。含有肯定和附加的意思。 I dont want to go out for a walk. Besides, Im very hungry. - They all agree _ George. Has the project been passed? - Who _ George can make the final decision? A. except; expect B. except; besides C. but; but D. besides; but A 2) concern v. 涉及涉及, 关系到关系到, 关心关心 n. (1) 关系或利害关系之事关系或利害关系

15、之事 (2) 关心关心,担心担心 别管与自己无关的事。别管与自己无关的事。 Dont interfere in what doesnt concern you. 习惯用法习惯用法: show concern for sb. 关心某人关心某人 她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。她对你的爱情无动于衷，因为她对你毫不关心。 She is indifferent to your love for she shows no concern for you. have no concern with sth. 同某事没有关系同某事没有关系 I have no concern with your f

16、amily dispute. 你的家庭纠纷与我无关。你的家庭纠纷与我无关。 be concerned with 涉及涉及, 与与有关有关 He was suspected to be concerned with the bribery case. 他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。他被怀疑涉嫌这起受贿案。 be concerned about/for/with 关心关心 The mother was so concerned for her hospitalized son that she kept awake for several nights. 这位母亲关心生病住院的儿子这位母亲关心生病住院的

17、儿子, 几夜没有合眼。几夜没有合眼。 so/as far as sb. is concerned. 就某人而言就某人而言 As far as Im concerned, I should like to say I am not in favor of the plan. 就我而言就我而言, 我想说我不赞成这计划。我想说我不赞成这计划。 14. occupy v. 占领占领, 占用占用, 使忙于使忙于; 使从事使从事 be occupied in doing sth忙于做某事忙于做某事 occupy oneself within 忙于忙于; 专心于专心于 be deeply occupied in thinking 陷入深思陷入深思 be fully occupied 忙得不可开交忙得不可开交 Homework 1. Underline all the important and difficult phrases and sentences in the text. 2. Suppose you have a chance to go to England for further education, what suggestions will you make? Write the suggestions.