人教版高一必修一英语课件:Unit 2 English around the world section 3.ppt
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1、English around the world Unit 2 Section Using Language Unit 2 课堂要点探究课堂要点探究 2 课堂达标验收课堂达标验收 3 课前新知预习课前新知预习 1 课课 时时 作作 业业 4 课前新知预习课前新知预习 .速记单词 根据英文释义和首字母提示写出单词。 1u_ (n.)the fact of sth. being used; the way in which words are used in language 2c_ (v.) tell (sb.) that he must do sth. 3r_ (n.) the action
2、of asking for sth. in a polite or formal way 4e_ (n.)something you say, write, or do that shows what you think or feel sage ommand equest xpression 5a_(n.)the way someone pronounces the words of a language, showing which country or which part of a country they come from 6r_ (vt.)to know who someone
3、is or what something is, because you have seen, heard, experienced, or learned about them in the past 7s_(adv.) in a line or a direction that is not curved or bent 8b_(n.) a group of buildings with streets on all sides ccent ecognize traight lock .短语互译 1信不信由你 _ _ 2与不同 _ _ 3在扮演一个角色;参与 _ _ 4from one p
4、lace to another _ _ 5the same. as. _ _ 6take sth. with sb. _ _ believe it or not be different from play a part in 从一个地方到另一个地方 和相同 随身携带某物 .完成句子 1众所周知,英式英语与美式英语有所不同。 _, British English is a little different from American English.(as引导非限 制性定语从句) 2信不信由你,(世界上)没有什么标准英语。 Believe it or not,_.(there is no su
5、ch.as.) 3这是因为在早期的电台节目里,人们期望 新闻播音员所说的英语是最好的英语。 _in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. (This is because.) 4因此,美国东南部山区的人同美国西北部 的人所说的方言就几乎相同。 So people from the mountains in the southeastern USA speak with almost _.(the same.as.) 答案:1.As we kno
6、w 2. there is no such thing as standard English 3.This is because 4.the same dialect as people in the northwestern USA .课文理解 阅读STANDARD ENGLISH AND DIALECTS,回答下列问题 1Standard English is spoken _. Ain Britain Bin the US Cin Canada Din no place 2_ is called a dialect. AThe native language BThe language
7、 which is different from “standard language” CThe language spoken in most parts of the country DThe language spoken by most people 3American English has so many dialects because _. Apeople have come from all over the world Bthe USA is made up of so many states CAmericans move from one place to anoth
8、er Dthe USA is a large country 4As many Americans move all over the country,they _. Achange their dialects Btake their dialects with them Cdont speak their dialects Dcant understand each others dialects 5Many people believe the English spoken on TV and the radio is standard English because _. Athere
9、 are no differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio BEnglish spoken in BBC and VOA is the same Cthose who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English in the early days of radio DEnglish spoken on TV and the radio doesnt contain dialects 答案:1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 课堂要点探究课堂要点探究
10、1command (1)n. 命令;指令;掌握 She has an advantage over others because she has a good command of both Chinese and English. 因为精通汉语和英语,她比其他人更有优 势。 He has a hundred men under his command. 这一百个人由他指挥。 (2)vt.命令;指挥;掌管 The policeman commanded the thief to hand in what he had stolen. The policeman commanded that t
11、he thief should hand in what he had stolen. 警察命令那个小偷上交他所偷的东西。 归纳拓展 (1)have a command of. 了解/掌握 under the command of sb.under sb.s command 由指挥;由控制 be in command of 控制 be at ones command 听任某人支配 take command of 控制 (2)command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 command that sb.(should) do sth. 命令某人 做某事 名师点津 command后
12、所接的宾语从句中,谓语动词常 用shoulddo的形式,should可以省略。 活学活用 用command的恰当短语填空 The police arrived and _ the situation. 警察到达后就控制了局势。 Im _; what would you like me to do? 我听从你的吩咐;你要我做什么? She is _ our team now. 她现在负责我们队。 导学号 01430105 句型转换 The pirate chief commanded that the crew(should) be guarded. The pirate chief _ be
13、guarded. 海盗首领下令将全体船员严加看管。 答案:took command of at your command in command of commanded the crew to 2request (1)n. 请求;要求 He came to attend the party at her request. 他应她的邀请来参加宴会。 Theyve made a request for his help. Theyve made a request that he should help them. 他们请求他的援助。 (2)vt.请求;要求 The boy requested a
14、 cellphone from/of his parents. 男孩向父母要一款手机。 You are requested not to smoke in the public places. 公共场所不准吸烟。 They requested that we should not park our car here. 他们要求我们别把汽车停放在这里。 归纳拓展 (1)at sb.s requestat the request of sb. 应某人之请求 make a request for sth./that. 要求得到;做出请求 (2)request sth. from/of sb. 向某人
15、要求某物 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 request that. 要求 It is requested that. 人们请求 名师点津 在request后的宾语从句、表语从句、同位语 从句和主语从句中都应用虚拟语气,即 “shoulddo”,其中should可以省略 巧学助记 口诀巧记从句“虚拟”的动词 活学活用 句型转换 The teacher requested that the students should be well prepared for the coming exam. The teacher _ the students should b
16、e well prepared for the coming exam. The teacher requested _the coming exam. 老师要求学生为即将到来的考试做好充分的 准备。 导学号 01430106 语法单句填空 The manager requested that no one _(tell) of his decision until the next meeting. 答案:made a request that; the students to be well prepared for (should) be told 考查request的用法。句 意:经理
17、要求直到下次会议才可以告知大家 他的决定。request后接宾语从句时,从句使 用虚拟语气,即should动词原形,should 可以省略。 3expression (1)n. 词语;表示;表达 When people use words and expressions different from the “standard language”, it is called a dialect. 当人们用不同于“标准语言”的词语时,那 就叫方言。 The scenery was beautiful beyond expression. 景色美得无法形容。 (2)n.表情 He looked a
18、t me without expression. 他毫无表情地看着我。 归纳拓展 (1)beyond expression 无法形容;表达不出 without expression 毫无表情 (2)express v表达 n特快列车,快递服务 adj.特快的,高速的 an express train 特快列车 an express letter 快件 巧学助记 情景记忆expression As soon as he got off the express train, he noticed a piece of news, and his expression expressed that
19、it was something important beyond expression. 他一从特快列车上下来,就注意到了一则消 息,他的表情表明那是一件难以表达的重要 事情。 活学活用 写出下列句中expression的含义 He closed his letter with an expression of grateful thanks.( ) At first well learn new words and expressions and then go over the text.( ) He looked at me with a very strange expression
20、. ( ) 答案:表达 词语 表情 导学号 01430107 4recognize (1)vt.辨认出 The moment I answered the phone, I recognized his voice. 我一接电话,就听出了他的声音。 (2)vt.承认;公认 We recognize him as/to be a hardworking and honest person. 我们认为他是一个勤奋并且诚实的人。 He didnt recognize that he had made a big mistake. 他不承认自己犯下了大错。 归纳拓展 recognize sb./one
21、s voice 认出某人/听出某 人的声音 recognize sb./sth. as/to be 承认是 recognize that. 承认 易混辨析 (1)recognize表示认出时,多强调根据已有的 印象辨认出来。 (2)know是静态的知道、了解,是对认识这个 状态的描述,没有辨认、辨别的动作过程。 活学活用 用recognize,know的适当形式填空 I _ him for ten years. But I didnt _ him just now because he has changed so much. Oh, its you! I didnt _you. Ive ju
22、st had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses. Though we hadnt seen each other for more than five years, I _ him the moment he came out of the station. (2014北京,35改编)The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _(recognize) 答案:have known; recognize recognize recognized being
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