浙江地区2020年中考英语复习专题十六完形填空试卷部分课件.ppt
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1、第二部分 完形填空专题十六 完形填空中考英语中考英语(浙江专用)题组一题组一Cloze 1(2018杭州)My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存)training course in the mountains.The first day was really 1 there was so much to do!Arriving at the campsite,we were divided into groups and given a tent,some food,a 2 and a compass(指南针).Standing next
2、to a small river,Fan-ny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby.However,our instructor,Mr.Lee,pointed out that it might flood(淹没)if it rained.In the end,we found a 4 area.Putting up the tent was very hard.5 Mr.Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent,6 was really hungry.“We wouldnt have go
3、t this hungry if we had brought some snacks,”Peter said.We all told him to 7 complaining(抱怨)and help us start a fire to cook our food 8 .Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally 9 .A组 20142018年浙江中考题组五年中考The next day started early.Woken by a strange noise,Peter went to see what was
4、 10 .“Some cows have eaten our breakfast!”he shouted.“Thats all because you didnt 11 the food properly last night,”said Mr.Lee.Worried that Mr.Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next 12 using the map and compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location 13 the other groups di
5、d.We all felt very proud of 14 .The survival training course was a great 15 .Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1.A.disappointingB.difficultC.differentD.boring2.A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife3.A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enjoyed4.A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher5.A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.U
6、sually6.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one7.A.startB.mindC.stopD.continue8.A.yetB.tooC.againD.instead9.A.helped outB.gave outC.worked outD.started out10.A.developingB.happeningC.beginningD.following11.A.throw offB.put awayC.eat upD.sell out12.A.planB.lessonC.taskD.problem13.A.tillB.afterC.whenD.bef
7、ore14.A.himB.themC.youD.ourselves15.A.exampleB.experienceC.activityD.competition答案语篇解读本文讲述了作者和朋友一起经历了一场生存训练,并从中收获很多。1.B后文提到there was so much to do,表明有很多事情要做,说明第一天还是比较困难的。disappointing令人失望的;difficult困难的;different不同的;boring无聊的。2.A根据文章倒数第二段中的using the map and compass,可知选择A项。map地图;book书;light光;knife刀。3.
8、AFanny建议在附近的草地上野营。suggest建议;finish完成;imagine想象;enjoy喜欢。4.D草地较低,容易被淹没,所以往更高的地方扎营。所以选D项。nearer更近的;lower更低的;bigger更大的;higher更高的。5.C搭建帐篷很难,幸运的是,有Mr.Lee的帮忙。surprisingly惊喜地;suddenly突然地;luckily幸运地;usually通常地。6.A等我们把帐篷搭建完,大家都真正地感到饿了。everyone人人,大家;anyone任何人;some-one某人;no one没有人。7.C我们告诉Peter与其抱怨,还不如来帮我们生火。sta
9、rt开始;mind介意;stop停止;continue继续。8.D文章表达大家想让Peter来一起生火做饭而不是抱怨,所以选择D项。yet还,但是;too也;a-gain再;instead代替,而不是。9.A他意识到我们生火有困难,他最终来帮助解决困难了。help out帮助解决困难;give out分发;work out解答;start out出发。10.B被一声奇怪的声音叫醒,Peter去看发生了什么事情。develop发展;happen发生;begin开始;follow跟随。11.B那是因为你昨天晚上没有把食物收拾好。throw off摆脱;put away把收拾好;eat up吃光;s
10、ell out卖光。12.C担心Mr.Lee对我们生气,因此我们努力完成第二项任务。plan计划;lesson课程;task任务;problem问题。13.D从设空处的后一句来看,我们对自己很骄傲,说明我们这组比其他的组先到达地点。till直到;after在之后;when当的时候;before在之前。14.D我们为自己自豪。him他;them他们;you你们;ourselves我们自己。15.B这次生存训练课程是一次很好的经历,所以选B项。example例子;experience经历;activi-ty活动;competition比赛。长难句Realizing we were having t
11、rouble making the fire,he finally helped out.意识到我们生火有困难,他最终还是帮忙解决困难。Realizing we were having trouble making the fire是现在分词短语作伴随状语,它的逻辑主语是he。从句we were having trouble making the fire作Realizing的宾语。重点词汇training n.训练;point out指出;location n.位置词汇积累instructor n.教练,导师Cloze 2(2017杭州)This story tells of two spo
12、rting heroes who made an impossible dream come true.Bob Champion was a young jockey(骑师)with a bright 1 .Then,one day,he fell off his horse.He went to the doctor 2 his injuries(伤)and was surprised when he 3 that he had cancer.The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 4 .At times,he n
13、early died.At the same time,there was a successful 5 called Aldaniti.Unluckily,during one race,thehorse got a serious injury.The horses owners 6 to put the horse down though the doctor ad-vised the horses trainer to do so.They7 Aldaniti for a whole year and the horses injuries got better.By this tim
14、e,Bob Champion was out of 8 .Slowly,he got back his strength.Eight months lat-er,he 9 to his job as a jockey.A month after that,he rode the winning horse in a race.Soon afterwards,Aldaniti 10 returned to training.Early the next year,11 Bob Champion and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness.Now,t
15、here was a new plan.Bob decided to 12 Aldaniti in the Grand National,one of the UKs most famous horse races.People watching the race knew all about the 13 fights against ill health and injury.Every one of them wanted the fairy tale to have a 14 ending.And it was perfect.Aldaniti and Bob Champion wer
16、e real sporting 15 .1.A.futureB.ideaC.smileD.voice2.A.instead ofB.except forC.because ofD.away from3.A.suggestedB.discoveredC.expectedD.remembered4.A.sadB.scaredC.poorD.weak5.A.doctorB.horseC.ownerD.trainer6.A.refusedB.preparedC.regrettedD.forgot7.A.waited forB.looked afterC.called inD.paid for8.A.w
17、orkB.schoolC.sightD.hospital9.A.stuckB.belongedC.returnedD.moved10.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.again11.A.eitherB.bothC.allD.each12.A.stopB.walkC.rideD.feed13.A.onesB.pairsC.groupsD.familys14.A.sadB.funnyC.happyD.similar15.A.heroesB.playersC.resultsD.events答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Bob和Aldaniti分别战胜病魔和伤痛的故事。1.A通过第一段
18、可知,Bob曾经是一个拥有光明前途的骑师,可是遭遇了不幸。2.C他是因为受伤才去看医生的。3.B看医生时发现得了癌症。suggest建议;discover发现;expect期望;remember记得。4.D治疗持续了几个月,使他非常虚弱。sad悲伤的;scared害怕的;poor贫穷的;weak虚弱的。5.B通过第二段的第二句可知,Aldaniti是一匹马。6.A虽然医生建议马的驯马师杀死这匹马,但马的主人们拒绝这样做。put.down意思是to kill an animal,usually by giving it a drug,because it is old or sick。7.B他们
19、照顾了Aldaniti一整年,马的伤情越来越好。通过上下文可知答案。8.Dbe out of hospital出院。综合上下文,只有医院这个词与本文情境相符合。9.C八个月后,他作为骑师重新返回了工作岗位。stick插入;belong属于;return返回;move移动。10.A很快,Aldaniti也重返训练。also也;still仍然;even甚至;again又。11.Beither两者任一;both两个都;all(三者或三者以上)全都;each每一个。12.Cstop停止;walk走路;ride骑;feed喂养。13.B这次和疾病、伤痛作斗争的是Bob和Aldaniti,因此选择B。on
20、es某人的;pairs搭档的;groups小组的;familys家庭的。14.Chave a happy ending有一个快乐的结局。15.A句意:Aldaniti和Bob Champion是真正的运动英雄。本句与开篇相呼应。长难句The horses owners refused to put the horse down though the doctor advised the horses trainer to do so.尽管医生建议这匹马的驯马师将它药死,但是它的主人却拒绝这样做。本句中though引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”。重点词汇injury n.伤;strength n
21、.力量词汇积累afterwards adv.后来;treatment n.治疗;fall off从摔下来Cloze 3(2016杭州)Bo,a golden retriever,won this years Dog Hero Award from the Ken-L Ration dog food compa-ny.Bo acted1 last June.Bo and his owners,Rob and Laurie Roberts,were going down the Colorado River in a 16-foot boat.The June2 was Bos first tim
22、e in a boat.Laurie Roberts said,“Things were fine 3 a 6-foot wave broke in front of us and filled the boat with water.Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the 4 over.”Rob was thrown clear,but Laurie and Bo were unable to move out 5 the boat.“Every time I tried to 6 ,my head hit the bo
23、at,”Laurie said.“I hit the bottom of the river several times.I7 I was drowning(溺水).”Rob picked up the story.“I reached the land and 8 Laurie,”he said.“I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat.Then he 9 and dived(下潜).Soon he came back up,pulling Laurie by the hair.”Laurie,who was 10 and breat
24、hless,tried to catch Bo.But the dog stayed out of reach as if knowing 11 of them would drown if Laurie pulled him under.12 Laurie caught Bos tail.He13 her 30 yards to the land.Laurie was cut and bleeding,but she was 14 .“If it hadnt been for Bo,15 wouldnt be here,”Laurie told everyone at the Dog Her
25、o awards dinner.1.A.bravelyB.strangelyC.quietlyD.politely2.A.meetingB.matchC.tripD.prize3.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.until4.A.dogB.waveC.boatD.foot5.A.inB.behindC.underD.above6.A.get outB.get downC.get offD.get along7.A.promisedB.suggestedC.describedD.realized8.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked atD.l
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