2022年秋外研版九年级英语教学课件:Module8unit3.ppt
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1、读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路2022年秋外研版九年级年秋外研版九年级英语教学课件:英语教学课件:Module8unit3读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路Unit3 Language in useModule 8 Sports Life1.To summarise and consolidate the use of the past simple passive voice.2.To do a class sports survey.读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路1.Daming _ for the team last time.2.He _ to competi
2、tions around the world.wasnt chosenwas invited读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路一、定义一、定义主语为动作的执行者时,表示主动语态。主语为动作的执行者时,表示主动语态。主语为动作的承受者时,表示被动语态。主语为动作的承受者时,表示被动语态。例句:例句:He told the story.(主动语态)主动语态)The was told by him.(被动语态)被动语态)读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路被动语态的构成为:一般现在时的被动语态:一般现在时的被动语态:be+动词的过去分词主语主语+am
3、isare+及物动词及物动词的过去分词的过去分词+(by)动)动作执行者作执行者一般过去时的被动语态:一般过去时的被动语态:主语主语+waswere+及物动词及物动词的过去分词的过去分词+(by)动)动作执行者作执行者读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路一般过去时的被动语态例句:一般过去时的被动语态例句:1.Liu was encouraged at first to train for the high jump.2.Liu Xiangs ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.3.Was the cup broken by Tom?
4、Yes,it was./No,it wasnt.读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路一般过去时的被动语态的各类句一般过去时的被动语态的各类句式总结如下:式总结如下:肯定句肯定句主语主语+was/were+过去分过去分词词+(by-)否定句否定句主语主语+was/were not+过过去分词去分词+(by-)一般疑问句一般疑问句Was/Were+主语主语+过去分过去分词词+(by-)?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+was/were+主语主语+过去分词过去分词+(by-)?读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路 可以看出,被动语态的句子是可以看出,被动语态的句子是把主动语态中的把
5、主动语态中的宾语提到了主语的位置,宾语补足语位置不变宾语提到了主语的位置,宾语补足语位置不变。例子讲解:The school encouraged Liu Xiang to train for the high jump.Liu Xiang was encouraged(by the school)to train for the high jump.S.v.o.宾补宾补读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路注意:在主动语态中,动词注意:在主动语态中,动词make,let,see,hear,feel,watch,find,notice等后接不带等后接不带to的不定式的不定式作宾语补足语,但变
6、被动语态时,要在宾语补足作宾语补足语,但变被动语态时,要在宾语补足语里语里加加to。例句:例句:The boss made him complete the work one day.He was made to complete the work one day(by the boss).读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路give sb.sth.,lend sb.sth.等含双等含双宾语的结构在被动语态中如何宾语的结构在被动语态中如何处理呢?处理呢?(1 1)将)将间接宾语间接宾语变为变为主语主语,直接宾语直接宾语保持保持不变不变。(2 2)将)将直接宾语直接宾语变为变为主语主语,间接
7、宾语间接宾语前前须有介词须有介词(一般是(一般是forfor或或toto)。)。例句:例句:He gave me a book.I was given a book by him.The book was given to me by him.读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路Linging:Lets answer these questions about sport in the school magazine.Are you ready?Betty:Sure,I love sport.Go on,ask me the first question.1.Complete the co
8、nversation with the correct form of the words in the box.You need to use some words more than once.choose hold win读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路Linging:Where(1)_ the Olympic Games _ in 2008?Betty:Thats too easy!They(2)_ in Beijing.Linging:And how many gold medals(3)_ China _ at the Beijing Olympics?choose hol
9、d winwereheldwere helddidwin读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路Betty:Oh,I know.Fifty no,fifty-one gold medals(4)_ by China at the Beijing Olympics.Linging:Correct,Next,what competition(5)_ Liu Xiang _ at the 2004 Olympic Games?Betty:Was it the hurdles?choose hold winwere wondidwin读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路Linging:Well d
10、one!Yes,it was.And one more question.Who(6)_ for the school basketball team last week?Betty:Ha ha!I dont know.Lets go and find out!choose hold winwin读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路 Millions of people across the world(1)_(watch)the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.The excellent results at the Games were the products
11、of many years of hard work.Young Olympic players(2)_(train)by their coaches.Their training(3)_(record)and(4)_(compare)with those of the worlds best players.The information2.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.watchedwere trainedwas recordedcompared读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路
12、(5)_(use)to make training methods better.Hard training and proper methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.was used读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路 an Italian marathon runner,Dorando Pietri/enter the stadium/take/wrong turn/during the race/he/fall down3.Look at the picture
13、s and tell the story with the help of the words and expressions under the pictures.An Italian marathon runner,Dorando Pietri,entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race.He fell down.1读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路2he/treat/a doctorhe/help/across finishing line3He was treated by a doctor.He was h
14、elped across the finishing line.读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路he/give/first place/the American,Johnny Hayes/give/second placeHe was given the first place,and the American runner Johnny Hayes was given second place.4读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路after a discussion,the American,Johnny Hayes/give/first placeBut after a di
15、scussion,the American Johnny Hayes was given first place instead.5读万卷书,行万,里,盛名之下,方可成才路Possible answer:An Italian marathon runner,Dndo Pietri,entered the stadium and took a wrong turn during the race.Now work in pairs and find out more about this true event at the Olympics in London,1908.Use the word
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