高中英语有关大自然的词汇.doc

1、高中英语大自然词汇3field 田地in the field 在天地sky 天空in the sky 在天空中sun 太阳The sun is shining brightly.阳光明媚。moon and stars 月亮和星星The moon and stars come out at night.月亮和星星在晚上出来。comet 彗星A comet is moving fast across the sky.一颗彗星正快速划过天空。clouds 云There are clouds in the sky.天上有云。grass 草The sheep in the field are eatin

2、g grass.田野里的羊在吃草。tree 树in the tree 在树上（外来物种比如bird）on the tree 在树上（树上本身的比如apple)leaves 叶子There are leaves in the tree.树上有叶子。mountains 山You can see a range of mountains in the distance.你可以看到远处的山脉。rain 雨rainbow 彩虹As soon as it stopped raining, a beautiful rainbow appeared.雨一停，一道美丽的彩虹就出现了。river 河流The bo

3、at is sailing down the river.船正顺流而下。rocks 石头flowers 花The field is full of wild flowers.田野里开满了野花。fir tree 枞树There is a rabbit under the fir tree.杉树下有一只兔子。bushes 灌木丛The rabbit wants to hide in the bushes.兔子想躲进灌木丛里。bridge 桥The man is crossing the bridge.这个人正在过桥。path 路径He is walking down the path.他正沿着小路

4、走。lake 湖A man is fishing in the lake.一个人在湖里钓鱼。plants 植物There are many plants around the lake.湖周围有许多植物。hills 山丘Hills are easier to climb than mountains.爬山比爬山容易。pond 池塘A pond is smaller than a lake.池塘比湖小。cattails 香蒲lily pad 睡莲water lily 荷花mushrooms 蘑菇Some people like gathering wild mushrooms. 有些人喜欢采集野

5、生蘑菇。forest 森林Many plants and animals live in the forest.许多植物和动物生活在森林里。stream 小溪The animals are running across the stream.动物们跑过小溪。meadow 草地A stream is passing through the meadow.一条小溪从草地上流过。cave 洞穴A bear lives in a cave.一只熊住在一个山洞里。jungle 丛林A jungle has much vegetation.丛林有很多植被。waterfall 瀑布I can see a b

6、eautiful waterfall in the jungle.我可以在丛林中看到美丽的瀑布。palm trees 棕榈树The palm trees love warm climates.棕榈树喜欢温暖的气候。lagoon 泻湖Flamingos love swimming in the lagoon.火烈鸟喜欢在泻湖中游泳。island 岛屿An island is surrounded by water.一个岛被水包围着。ocean 海洋Around 70% of the Earths surface is covered by oceans.大约 70% 的地球表面被海洋覆盖。cor

7、al reefs 珊瑚礁They form around islands throughout the world. 它们形成于世界各地的岛屿周围。beach 海滩sea 海People like going to the beach and swimming in the sea.人们喜欢去海滩和在海里游泳。sand 沙Children love playing in the sand.孩子们喜欢在沙子里玩耍。wave 浪You can see waves in the sea.你可以看到海中的波浪。snow 雪glacier 冰川ice 冰Glaciers are made of ice

8、and they are always on the move.冰川是由冰构成的，它们总是在移动。iceberg 冰山Icebergs break off from glaciers.冰山从冰川中分离出来。volcano 火山smoke 烟lava 岩浆The volcano has been erupting and expelling rivers of lava.火山一直在喷发并喷出熔岩河。canyon 峡谷There is a river flowing through the canyon.峡谷中有河流流过。cactus 仙人掌You can see many beautiful c

9、acti in the canyon.峡谷中可以看到许多美丽的仙人掌。desert 沙漠Deserts are the driest places on earth.沙漠是地球上最干燥的地方。oasis 绿洲The camels have finally reaches the oasis.骆驼终于到达了绿洲。savanna 草原You can see many animals in the savanna and just a few trees.您可以在大草原上看到许多动物，但只有几棵树。valley 山谷There is a village in the valley surrounded by mountains.山谷中有一个村庄，四面环山。cliff 悬崖The wolf is standing on the edge of the cliff.狼站在悬崖边上。