现在进行时易错题集锦.doc

1、现在进行时易错题集锦一、单项选择现在进行时1That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _ the piano upstairs?Ahas playedBplayedCplaysDis playing【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：这段音乐听起来很熟悉。谁在楼上弹钢琴？可知下文描述的是正在发生的动作，故用现在进行时态，选D 。2-Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? -No, no, I hold on! I think I _ to the answer.AcomeBhave comeCcameDam coming

2、【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-准备好不猜了，Sandy？-不，不，我坚持 ！我想我马上就知道答案了。A. come是一般现在时；B. have come现在完成时；C. came一般过去时；D. am coming进行时表将来。根据语境可知选D。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。3.- I hear you_at Smiths. - Yes, I _ there for about three months.Awork; had been workingBworked; was workingCare working; have been workingDworked; have worked

3、【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。4-I heard your husband had left for Vienna by airWhy didnt you go there with him？-I_But I_ a fashion design competition two days awayAwas scheduled to；will have attendedBhad been scheduled to；will be attendingCwas scheduled to have；

4、am attendingDhad scheduled to；am attending【答案】C【解析】固定搭配和时态。be scheduled to have done=have scheduled to do sth本计划做某事，排除D；根据“two days away两天后”可知，应该用一般将来时，A项使用的是将来完成时，B项使用的是将来进行时，排除A、B；故选C。5As they couldnt satisfy my _, Im _now.Aneeding; hungerBneed; starvedCneeded; starvationDneeds; starving【答案】D【解析】试

5、题分析：句意“由于他们不能满足我的需要，我快要饿死了”。这里的 “satisfy ones needs”“满足某人的需求”， starve动词，“挨饿”，hunger名词“饥饿”，。starvation名词“饥饿”，选D。考点：考查固定短语和动词6They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.AsaveBwere savingChave savedDare saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。7Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if

6、 we could have lunch together. No, Im afraid not. I John then.Aam meetingBmetChave metDwas meeting【答案】A【解析】试题分析： 句意：-明天你有空吗？我想知道我们能否一起吃午饭。-不，恐怕不能。我那时将和约翰见面。Then指的是tomorrow，所以用现在进行时表示一般过去式，选A。考点：考查时态8The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ smallerand smaller.AbecomeBbecameCis beco

7、mingDhave become【答案】C【解析】考查主谓一致。the number of的数目，谓语动词用单数形式。根据句意用现在进行时。句意：动物管理员担心游客的数量正在变得越来越少。9You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid you _ your time if you apply for it.AwasteBhave wastedChave been wastingDwill be wasting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：你没有机会得到这个职位。如果你申请它的话，你会浪费你的时间的。故选D.现在进行时表动作从过去

8、开始一直延续到现在，并有可能延续下去。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。例如：At 7：00 this evening I will be watching the news programmes on TV。今晚七点，我将正在收看电视上的新闻节目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon？明天下午五点你们将要干什么？ 还可以在口语中常用来表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作。例如：When shall I be expecting you this evening ？今晚我几点等你？考点：动词时态点评：动词时态是高考必

9、考的三大语法点之一，所以平时对动词时态要多进行练习，分清各个时态之间的差别并掌握其用法。10Something smells really good in here!You _ my Easter cookiesHave one!AsmellBare smellingCwere smellingDsmelt【答案】B【解析】句意：-这里有东西闻起来很香啊！-你现在闻到的是我的复活节饼干。尝一个。根据语境对方现在正闻到的香味，应用现在进行时。故选B。11One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _ my options op

10、en until I hear from the others.Ahave keptBwill have keptCam keepingDkeep【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我申请了几家公司，其中一家答应给我一份工作，但我想等另外几家公司有了回音再作决定。(字面意思：但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。这里用现在进行时表示将来。考点：考查动词时态12Have you seen Jack recently?No. He for another company now.Ais workingBhad workedCworkedDwas working【答案】A【解析】

11、考查时态。根据句意及时间状语now，可知用现在进行时。句意：你最近看到Jack吗？没有，他现在在另一家公司工作。13Due to a terrible flu that _ on, many students dont show up to school today.AgoesBwas goingCis goingDhas gone【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句意：由于可怕的流感正在进行着，今天许多学生没来上学。根据语境，流感正在进行着指现阶段正在进行的动作。所以用现在进行时态。选C。14（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）8. Asia _ the popularity of South K

12、orean culture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.Ahad been increasingly feelingBincreasingly feltCwill increasingly feelDis increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句义：自从世纪之交以来，其他国家正在感觉韩国文化正在席卷其他国家。本句使用现在进行时表示最近一段时间以来一直发生的事情，或者存在的状态，所以使用现在进行时。故D正确。15- Joan, what_in your hand?- Look

13、! Its a birthday gift for my grandmother.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】本题考查时态用法。通过语境判断是现在的时间，并且表达动作正在发生，故选B；16I hear you in a pub. Whats it like?Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.Aare workingBwill workCwere workingDwill be working【答案】A【解析

14、】A【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。17Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I _.AwaitedBam waitingChave waitedDhad been waiting【答案】B【解析】分析题目，由前者说的话以及后者的否定

15、回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意，可知选B。句意：- 你收到了你的申请的回复了吗？ -还没，我正在等。18Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing【答案】D【解析】试题解析：本题考查时态，根据句意，选用现在进行时，表示说话时刻正在进行的动作。A would write 过去将来时，必须和一般过去时结合使用，表示过去的将来；B writes 一般现在时，表示经常、习惯的动作；客观真理；现在的事实或状态；代替一般将来时；C wrote 一般过去时，表示过去的动作，与现在无关

16、。考点：现在进行时及其被动式19Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot _ toward an Arab is a serious insultAhad pointed Bpointed Chave pointed Dis pointing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。【详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时，再根据句意可知此处是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB错误，而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所

17、以D正确，表示动作在进行。20Havent seen him for a couple of days.He preparations for the English speaking contest due to take place next week.Awill make Bhas madeCwas making Dis making【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句意：我好几天没有看见他了。他正在为预期下周举行的英语演讲比赛做准备。分析语境以及根据for a couple of days可知，这几天他一直在为英语演讲比赛做准备，一段时间内持续进行的动作要用进行时态，而两人之间的对话为发生在

18、现在的事情，故本题的时态为现在进行时。故选D。211ll go to the bookstore with you as soon as I finish what I _.Ahave doneBwould doCam doingDwas doing【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：我一完成现在做的事情就和你去书店。从1ll go to the bookstore with you可知是将要去书店，说明是现在正在做的事情，用现在进行时，选C。考点：考查时态22Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many

19、 countries.New data，however，suggest that the trend .Achange Bbe changingCbe changed Dis changing【答案】D【解析】句意为：在许多国家，“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为“表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。23Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare be

20、ing exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。24 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned【答案】C【

21、解析】考查时态。上句：我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗？下句：对不起，我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故答案为C。25Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arrive Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来

22、：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。26- Come on, Henry. You can also enjoy as healthy a life as I _ if you can- Are you advising me to run every morning?Awill live Blived Cam living Dhad lived【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：快点,亨利。你也可以像我一样享受健康的生活，如果你可以。你是建议我每天

23、早上跑步吗?结合句意可知此处用现在进行时态，故答案为C。27It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.Aserved Bhad servedCis serving Dwould serve【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意为：吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，他现在在一家外企做翻译。从前半句看，吉米不教高中生已经快五年了，后半句说的是他现在在外企做翻译，故用现在进行时。此题的关键是对前半句要理解准确，不能理解

24、为“吉米教高中已经快五年了”。故选C。28The Olympic Sports Center _at present in the city and is said to be open to the public in 2019Ais built Bhas built Cis being built Dwill be built【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：奥运会体育中心现在正在被建。据说2019年会对公众开放。句中时间状语是at present意为“现在”，介绍正在发生的事情，主语the Olympic Sports Center与build该词被动关系，所以要用现在进行时

25、的被动语态。故C项正确。29When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：当你专心读书或只想休息时，电话似乎一直在响，破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选D项。30Tom, our manager, _ for American in

26、 two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane _ next Sunday.Ais leaving; takes offBwill leave; is taking offCis to leave; is going to take offDleaves; will take off【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：汤姆，我们经理两天后要去美国，他叫我查明下周日最早的飞机什么时候起飞。第一空用现在进行时表示一般将来时，第二空是按时刻表即将做,用一般现在时表示一般将来时。选A。考点：考查动词时态和语态【名师点睛】动词时态语态是高考考查的重点，也是整个英语语言体系中的主干知识。由于汉语里动词没有时态的变化，因此，学习和掌握英语，就要建立时态“感觉”。不管汉语里说不说“过去，现在和将来”，使用英语时，动词的时间背景是什么，我们要不断体味。同样是表示一般将来时，用现在进行时表示即将做，一般现在时表示按时刻表即将做。要注意区别。