E英语教程1-Unit2课件.ppt

1、Listening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressContentlPronunciation and listening skills lConversationslPassageReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressPronunciation and listening skillsListen to the following sentences carefully and choose the name you hear.Tips听英文人名时要留心两个方面:1）名字本身发音相近，容易混淆；

2、2）名字前面的称呼。常见的称呼有Mr.，Mrs.和Miss。1 _ has been a singer for about five years.2 This is _,your English teacher.3 The initials of my teachers name are _.A Joan B John C JaneA Mr.Green B Mrs.Green C Miss GreenA K.J.B A.J.C A.G.Pronunciation and listening skills4 Excuse me.Are you _?5 _ has bought 13 novels

3、 this week.6 The full name of the 41st President of the U.S.A.is _.A Mr.Morrison B Mrs.Morrison C Miss MorrisonA Tom B Tim C SamA George A.W.Bush B George H.W.Bush C George W.BushListen to the following sentences carefully and choose the name you hear.Tips:1.英语姓名的一般结构为：教名+自取名+姓。如 William Jefferson C

4、linton。但在很多场合中间名往往略去不写，而且许多人更喜欢用昵称取代正式教名，如 Bill Clinton。上述教名和中间名又称个人名。2.Mrs.意为夫人，太太，常用于已婚妇女的丈夫的姓氏前；如果一个名叫Mary Jones的女子嫁给了一个名叫Jack White的男子，就称她为Mrs White，但不能称Mrs Jones；Miss意为小姐，复数形式为Misses，用于对未婚女子的称呼；如果一个未婚女子名叫Rose Jones，可以称她为Miss Jones，也可以称她为Miss Rose Jones；如果Mr Green家有几位未婚姑娘，可以称她们为the Miss Greens或t

5、he Misses Green.l Conversation 1l Conversation 2Functional languageExercisesExercisesFunctional languageListen to a conversation and complete the following sentences with what you hear.Word tipspale adj.苍白的serious adj.严重的fit.into.安排时间做（某事）daily routine 日常生活1 Hi,Kate.You look pale.with you?Whats wron

6、g _2 try to fit it into your daily routine?Why not _3 I do that?How can _1.Kate hasnt done much exercise recently.Listen again and decide whether the following statements are true(T)or false(F).TTF2.In Johns opinion,Kate could go to work on foot.3.Kate doesnt think Johns advice is practical.John:Kat

7、e:John:Kate:John:Kate:John：Kate:Hi,Kate.You look pale.Whats wrong with you?Nothing serious.I havent done much exercise recently.Why not?I have no time.Im too busy.Why not try to fit it into your daily routine?How can I do that?You can walk or bike to work.You can climb the stairs,too.There is someth

8、ing in what you say.Thanks for your advice.Scripts:Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations.You may refer to the Functional Language.Situation 1A and B meet on the way toschool.B looks tired because he/she didnt sleep well last night.Situation 2Two students from

9、 the Department of Physical Education meet on the playground.B looks worriedbecause he/she doesnt knowhow to improve his/her sportsperformance(表现).GUIDED CONVERSATIONA:Say B looks tired/worried and ask why.B:Give the reason.A:Make a suggestion on how to relax/improve his/her performance.B:Accept the

10、 suggestion.Ask for more suggestions.A:Give another suggestion.B:Accept the suggestion and show thanks.Rita:Helen:Rita:Helen:Rita:Helen:Rita:Helen:Morning,Helen.You look very tired.Didnt you sleep well last night?No,I din not.Ive been worrying about a paper for my biology class which is due next Mon

11、day.Take it easy.Today is Wednesday,so you still have several days to work on it.Yes,but I dont know what to write.Why dont you go to the library to do some research?Maybe you will get some new ideas.Sounds great.I will go to the library right after my class.Any other suggestions?If I were you,I wou

12、ld take a rest first.I usually work more efficiently when I feel fresh.All right.Thanks a lot!I think I can take a nap after lunch.Role play-Sample conversationSituation 1Daniel:Steve:Daniel:Steve:Daniel:Steve:Daniel:Hey,Steve.You look so worried.Whats gong on?I am practicing what we have learned in

13、 the gym class,but I just cant remember the movement that we have learned.Dont worry.It would be better if you practice more.All right.But we will have a test next week.My movements dont meet the standard yet.I know Joanna did pretty well in the gym class last year.I can ask her to give you some tip

14、s this afternoon.Terrific!Thank you very much.I will see you in the afternoon.See you later!Role play-Sample conversationSituation 2Reference for oral workThere are many different ways to give suggestions in English.Its important to know when and how to give suggestions or advice.You can give sugges

15、tions to close friends,co-workers or family members in a direct way.In speaking with someone in a position of authority,such as your boss or teacher,a native speaker would use more indirect expressions.Useful Expressions for IntroductionsDirect expressions for giving suggestions:Indirect expressions

16、 for giving suggestions:You should/ought toYou couldWhy not/Why dont you?Id rather you didntIts not a good idea toYoud betterYou mightIt might be a good idea toIf I were you,I would/might/shouldIt would be better if youIt would be just as wellFunctional LanguageGiving suggestionsAccepting suggestion

17、sWhy not/Why dont you?OK./All right.How/What about?Thats a good idea.It would be better if youThat sounds good/great/practical.If I were you,I wouldThat would be very nice/good.I think you should/couldYes,thatll be just fine.Listen to a conversation and check()what you hear.Word tipsplenty of 很多，大量的

18、now and then 有时，时而To do Not to doEat fresh meat.Eat fresh fruit.Dont smoke.Dont drink too much wine.Drink milk.Dont stay up late.Get enough exercise.Dont overwork.1 Doctor,how to stay healthy?Listen again and complete the following sentences with what you hear._can you tell me _Can I2 That will be j

19、ust fine.is important?3 have a glass of wine now and then?What else_Woman:Man:Woman:Man:Woman:Man:Woman:Doctor,can you tell me how to stay healthy?Well,first you need to eat the right food such as fresh fruit and vegetables.That will be just fine.What else is important?It would be better if you get

20、plenty of exercise every day.Also,if you smoke,try to stop.Can I have a glass of wine now and then?A glass of wine a day should be OK.Well,I got it.Thank you.Scripts Role-play a conversation according to one of the following situations.You may refer to the Functional Language.Situation 1B has been i

21、n low spirits thesedays.He/She asks A abouthow to become cheerful.Situation 2B has been drawing for several hours.Now his/her eyes are aching.He/She asks A for some advice on how to take care of eyes.GUIDED CONVERSATIONA:Ask B what is wrong.B:Give the reason.Ask for advice.A:Make a suggestion.B:Ask

22、for more suggestions.A:Give another suggestion.B:Ask what else could be done.A:Give another suggestion.B:Accept the suggestion and show thanks.Anne:Belle:Anne:Belle:Anne:Belle:Anne:Belle:You have been in low spirits these days,Belle.Whats wrong?My roommate often plays her music so loudly that I cant

23、 focus on my reading.Do you have any suggestion?I think you should tell her that you need to study and ask her to turn down the music.Yes,I did.I asked her to turn it off the other day,but she refused.Then we had an argument.What should I do?Why dont you have a talk with her and let her know that yo

24、u badly need to concentrate while studying.I guess she will understand.OK,I will try.Any other suggestions?Well,if I were you,I would study in the library.After all,the dorm is a place where you have to share with others.Thats a good idea.Thanks.Role play-Sample conversationSituation 1Ruth:Keith:Rut

25、h:Keith:Ruth:Keith:Ruth:Keith:Ruth:Whats going on,Keith?Your eyes are red.I have been drawing for several hours.My eyes are aching now.Do you have any good advice?Youd better have a rest by staring into the distance after you have worked for about an hour.Yes,I know that,but sometimes I forget time

26、when I stay focused on my drawing.How about using a timer to remind you of the time?That sounds practical.Do you have any other suggestions?It would be better if you go out right now instead of keeping on drawing.All right.Thank you for your suggestions.Would you like to go to the gym with me now?Su

27、re.Lets go.Role play-Sample conversationSituation 2Reference for oral workPeople in English speaking countries usually use formal language in official situations.Informal language is usually used in casual situations.Here are some expressions for introducing yourself or others in formal or informal

28、ways:Useful Expressions for IntroductionsFormalInformalHello.My name is I dont think weve met.Im Please allow me to introduce myself.My name isLet me introduce myself.ImMay I introduce my friend/classmate to you?Id like you to meetId like to introduce to you.Hi,my namesHi,ImHello,Im Just call me.Thi

29、s isThis is my friend/classmateFunctional LanguageAsking for suggestionsDo you think I can/should?Do you have any advice/suggestions?Any other suggestions?Id like your advice onWhat would you advise me to do?Could I have your advice on?Listen to a passage and check()what you hear.Word tipsenergize v

30、.使充满活力backpack n.背包soccer n.（英式）足球hula n.草裙舞B carrying heavy backpacks;A playing;D participating in sports;C dancing;E kicking a ball into the soccer net;You can exercise your muscles in the following ways:F cleaning your room.Listen again and match the verbs in Column A with the nouns in Column B a

31、ccording to what you hear.Column AColumn Bjumpdorun upclimbridethe stairsa hillthe hulaa bikeropeBeing physically active can make you feel better about your body.Why?Because it will help energize you and keep your body working just the way it should.Watching TV and playing computer games can be fun,

32、but it doesnt do much for your body because your body stays still.When you move your bodyby playing,dancing,participating in sports,or even cleaning your roomyou exercise your muscles.When you have strong muscles,you can do many things,from carrying heavy backpacks to kicking a ball into the soccer

33、net.You will feel better when you feel strong and know that your body can do whatever you want it to do.So climb a hill,jump rope,ride a bike,swim,run up the stairs,or even do the hulaenjoy all that your body can do!ScriptsWork in groups to discuss the following topics.Then each group chooses a repr

34、esentative to report your discussion to the class.1 Benefits of exercise2 Daily ways to exerciseBenefits of exerciseDaily ways to exerciselhelping control weightlbecoming energetic.lclimbing the stairsl going jogging.1 It is known that regular exercise is good for our mind as well as for our body.Fi

35、rstly,doing exercise can improve our overall health and make us feel energetic.If we are healthy,we will feel good and the quality of our life will improve.Secondly,it will help us manage stress more effectively and sleep better.Thirdly,it can help us lose weight.Last but not least,it will slow our

36、aging process.2 Since exercise plays a very important role in our daily life,we should do exercise every day.There are many daily ways to exercise.As for myself,I swim twice a week and jog every day.I often play football with my friends as well.Sometimes,I play badminton with my parents,usually at w

37、eekends.Group worksample reportlPassage AlPassage BThe girl Terry FoxWatching NBA for 10 yearsReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressReadingThe girl Terry FoxlLead-inlText studylExercisesReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressReadingLead-inlBackground InformationlVideo appreciationLead-in Video appreciati

38、on1.Who is this video clip about?2.What is he famous for?QuestionsSample answerIt is about Terry Fox.Foxs courage in embarking on the Marathon of Hope for the benefit of the Canadian Cancer Society,has won him the admiration and made him the youngest person ever named a Companion of the Order of Can

39、ada(加拿大勋章).He won the 1980 Lou Marsh Award which is awarded annually to Canadas top athlete and was named Canadas Newsmaker of the Year(加拿大年度新闻人物)in both 1980 and 1981.Considered a national hero,he has had many buildings,roads and parks named in his honor across the country.Sample answersTerry FoxTe

40、rrance Stanley Terry Fox(July 28,1958 June 28,1981)was a Canadian athlete,humanitarian,and cancer research activist.In 1980,with one leg having been amputated,he embarked on a cross-Canada run to raise money Lead-in Background informationand awareness for cancer research.Although the spread of his c

41、ancer eventually forced him to end his quest after 143 days and 5,373 kilometers,and ultimately cost him his life,his efforts resulted in a lasting,worldwide legacy.The annual Terry Fox Run,first held in 1981,has grown to involve millions of participants in over 60 countries and is now the worlds la

42、rgest one-day fundraiser for cancer research;over C$500 million has been raised in his name.1958年，福克斯出生在马尼托巴省的温尼佩格的普通家庭。他是马拉松运动的爱好者和积极参加者。不幸的是，他18岁时被确诊患了骨癌，并于1977年右腿截肢。手术前夜，福克斯读了一篇关于一位截肢者参加纽约马拉松赛的报道，了解到癌症病人的痛苦状况，使这个年轻的生命做出了最重要的选择。1980年，福克斯打算从东到西跑步穿越整个加拿大，为癌症研究募捐筹款。这项名为“希望的马拉松”的计划鼓舞了加拿大人民。Lead-in Bac

43、kground information1980年4月12日，福克斯带着一只小喇叭，拖着假肢，从纽芬兰省的圣约翰斯出发，开始了他的长途马拉松，去实现他跨越加拿大、为癌症研究募捐的梦想，去实现他“使别人活得更好”的愿望。他在魁北克省和安大略省每天行程43公里。开始时他的行动并未引起人们的注意，但他很快就把人们的目光和热情吸引过来。筹款的数额也与日俱增。这就是加拿大人永远不会忘却的壮举：希望的马拉松。Lead-in Background information1980年9月1日，在历时143天、长达5373公里的长途跋涉后，病魔迫使他在安大略省的桑德贝湾停下脚步。那时，他已病入膏肓，癌细胞已扩散到全

44、身。人们把他送回家乡。1981年6月28日，福克斯与世长辞，举国上下无比悲痛。人们怀念他，决心继承他的遗愿，完成他未竟的事业。Lead-in Background informationText studyl Organization of the textl Language pointsl Text readingThe girl Terry Fox1.Hi,Im Estelle.Some people like to call me“The Girl Terry Fox”.When I was 13,I had bone cancer in one of my legs.Before l

45、ong,it spread to my other leg.The doctors at the hospital did many tests on me and discovered that part of my legs had to be cut off.They would give me prostheses so I could at least walk.I was really scared,and sad too,because Id always loved sports,especially running.The doctors said that I would

46、never be able to run again.I was crushed._The girl Terry Fox2.Running was my biggest passion.I refused to let myself be stopped.At first when I got my prostheses,I could barely move them.But soon with practice,I could walk with crutches.My best friend Gina was my personal trainer,and we trained ever

47、y day.With her help,I soon could walk without crutches.And finally,I could run again!I was overjoyed and proud of myself for beating the odds.The girl Terry Fox3.Afterward,I wanted to do something to help other people with cancer,so I decided to join the marathon for cancer in my district.In this ra

48、ce,people bet on a winner,but the winner doesnt get the moneyall the money goes to cancer research.I was so excited,but nervous too,since the first time I ran,one of the screws on my right prosthesis broke.I was afraid it would happen again.But Gina helped me through it,and to my surprise,I won the

49、race!I felt great knowing that a lot of people had bet on me and that all the money was going to help people like me who fight for their lives every single day._The girl Terry Fox4.Cancer is a curse,but it can also be a gift,a lesson.I learned that cancer doesnt have to stop you from doing what you

50、love,and it surely doesnt have to kill you.Its just another obstacle,another hurdle you have to jump over,another enemy you have to defeat in order to succeed in life.Hopefully,though,in the future,well have one less hurdle to jump over.There is no cure for cancer yet,but somebodys going to find one