最新-英语七年级英语上册阅读理解.doc

1、最新 英语七年级英语上册阅读理解一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Its the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. Thats his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown. There are a lot of interesting things on the streets fireworks, lion dances and delici

2、ous foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesnt wear shoes. He doesnt have a home. What a poor man! Sam thinks. At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But its six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. Wh

3、y not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks, Sam thinks. He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!（1）What is Sams favourite part about the Chinese New Year? A.Wea

4、ring new clothes.B.Getting red packets.C.Visiting his grandma.D.Going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是 “_”。 A.有趣的B.无礼的C.可爱的D.可怜的（3）Sam doesnt buy the Monkey King because _. A.he dislikes itB.he has one at homeC.it doesnt look beautifulD.he has only four dollars（4）What does Sam do on his way back home

5、? A.He cant find his money.B.He gives his money to the old man.C.He buys some food and drinks.D.He says hello to the old man.（5）Why does Sams grandma give Sam a hug? A.Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.B.Because she thinks Sam is cold.C.Because she thinks Sam is young.D.Because its a tradition （传

6、统） of the Spring Festival【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包，去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人，把仅有的4美元给了老人，奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。 （1）细节题。根据Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. Thats his favourite part of the festival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据前句He doesnt have a home.可知老人没有家，所以老人是可怜的，故选D。 （3）细节题。

7、根据At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But its six dollars.可知孙悟空6美元，而Sam仅有4美元，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据He gives the money to the old man and goes back home.可知Sam把钱给了老人，故选B。 （5）细节题，根据His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事，给了Sam一个拥抱，夸Sam是个好孩子，故选A。 【点

8、评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 Joe, you are a very old dog, said policeman Fred. Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world! ARF! ARF! barked Joe. You are welcome, said Fred. Now lets get your birthday dinner. Show

9、 me where you want to eat. Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open. Is this where you want to eat? asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He pu

10、t his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table! Good boy, Joe! said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. And now you have found him! Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, All right, Joe, you have done your wor

11、k. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner? ARF! barked Joe, ARF! ARF! Lets go, said Fred. Im hungry, too.（1）How old is Joe? A.Fifteen.B.Five.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.（2）How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber? A.13.B.10.C.6.D.7.（3）In the story, Joe says AR

12、F! ARF! twice. The first time he means _. A.Hello! How are you?B.Thank you.C.Oh. No. Im not a good dog.D.Im sorry to hear that.（4）Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because _. A.its Joes birthdayB.today is Freds birthdayC.Fred found an eating placeD.Joe caught the robber（5）Joe is great, isnt he? A.Yes,

13、 he is.B.No, he isnt.C.Yes, he isnt.D.No, he is.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了警犬Joe在生日当天帮助抓到了已经通缉了10年的犯人的故事。 （1）推理题。根据 I remember you were 14 years old last year 我记得你去年14岁 可知Joe15岁，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据 Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years可知警察和乔找强盗已经有10年了，故选B。 （3）推理题。根据 You are we

14、lcome不用谢，可知第一次ARF! ARF的意思是谢谢你 ， 故选B。 （4）推理题。根据 现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。告诉我你想去哪里吃饭 现在让我们为你准备生日晚餐。告诉我你想去哪里吃饭 可知弗雷德想请乔吃饭，因为那天是Joe的生日 ， 故选A。 （5）细节题。根据 you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations 你已经完成了你的工作。干得好。恭喜可知乔很棒，故用肯定回答 ，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3根据短文理解选择答案。D Laur

15、a is at the airport（机场）. She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin, and it is 4 hours away. Laura walks around the shops. After an hour she wants to go to the bathroom. But she doesnt find it. “Where is the bathroom?” she says. She starts asking other people. Laura says to a man，“Excuse me, si

16、r, could you please tell me where the bathroom is?” The man says, “You mean the restroom，right?” Laura says, “No, I mean the bathroom.” “Well, the restroom is over there.” He says and walks away. Laura doesnt understand（明白）. She asks a woman, “Excuse me, madam, could you please tell me where the bat

17、hroom is?” “The restroom is over there,” the lady answers and walks away. Laura is confused. “Whats wrong? I need to use the bathroom and they tell me to rest!” Then Laura gives up（放弃）. She feels tired and thinks she needs to rest. She walks to the restroom. Now she is surprised. She realizes（意识到） t

18、he restroom is the name for a public（公共的） bathroom!（1）Laura will go to_. A.the airportB.the shopC.a restaurantD.Berlin（2）Laura asks _where the bathroom is.A.a boyB.a man and a womanC.two menD.nobody（3）Whats the meaning of the underlined（加下划线的）word “confused”?A.兴奋的B.明白的C.迷惑的D.发怒的（4）Which of the follo

19、wing is TRUE（正确的）?A.It needs one hour to Berlin.B.The man doesnt tell，where the bathroom is.C.Laura finds the bathroom at last.D.You cant buy things at the airport.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文通过一个故事讲述文化差异产生的误解。细节理解。根据第一段She waits for her plane. Her plane is to Berlin可知劳拉在机场等去柏林的航班。故选D。细节理解。根据第二段

20、Laura says to a man和第三段She asks a woman可知答案是B。词义猜测。根据句意：劳拉感到：怎么啦，我想上厕所他们却告诉我去休息。因此confused意思是“感到困惑”，故选C。细节理解。根据最后一段可知劳拉最后明白了restroom就是公共厕所，故选C。4根据短文内容选择答案。（B） My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. Im in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six oclock. I have breakfast at seven and then

21、I go to school by bike. We begin our class at eight oclock in the morning. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we often play football in the afternoon. I go home at about five.

22、I have supper at about six thirty in the evening. I do my homework at seven thirty. At weekends, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. Im very happy.（1）Jack is a pupil in _.A.Class OneB.Grade OneC.Class TwoD.Grade Two（2）Jack gets up at _ in the morning.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight（3）After class they of

23、ten play _ on the playground.A.volleyballB.basketballC.footballD.ping-pong（4）Jack often watches TV on _.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.SundayD.Tuesday（5）Which is true （真实的）? _.A.Jack is a good boyB.Jack has his lunch at schoolC.Jack watches TV every dayD.Jack is not happy【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】（1）细节

24、理解题, 根据文章句子My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One.可知答案为B。（2）细节理解题, 根据文章句子Im in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six oclock.可知答案为B。（3）细节理解题, 根据文章句子After class, we often play football in the afternoon, 可知答案为C。（4）细节理解题, 根据文章句子At weekend, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. Im very happ

25、y.故选答案为C。（5）文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容的意思, 故选答案为A。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。5阅读理解 Mirror （镜子） mirror on the wall, what film is on in the cinema?Now with this kind of new mirror, you can brush your teeth and read news at the same time in your bathroom. Now not many people have this kind

26、of mirror, but it will be popular very soon. The mirror works with new software（软件）. You can use it to get news. You can also make your time table on it. It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather. The mirror is very clever. You can write notes on it for family members. Theres an

27、other kind of new mirror, too. It can get much information from the users clothes. It tells the users what clothes make him or her look good. Going shopping or eating out? Wait a minute! The mirror can give you some coupons（优惠券）, too.（1）The mirror in the reading is very _. A.expensiveB.popularC.clev

28、erD.big（2）The mirror can NOT _. A.tell you what to wearB.let you make a time tableC.let you read newsD.do the shopping online（3）The reading tells us _ kind（s） of mirror（s）. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（4）A mirror can tell you what to wear because it _. A.knows the weatherB.studies fashion wellC.studies p

29、eople wellD.can give coupons【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了两种新式镜子。 （1）细节理解题，根据 The mirror is very clever. 可知这种镜子很聪明，故答案是C。 （2）正误判断题，根据 Now with this kind of new mirror, you can brush your teeth and read news at the same time in your bathroom. You can also make your time table on it. It can

30、also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather.可知，使用这种镜子可以边刷牙边看新闻，壳子制作时间表，也可以告诉你穿什么衣服，但是不能网上购物，故答案是D。 （3）数字计算题，根据单词another可知文章介绍了两种镜子，故答案是B。 （4）细节理解题，根据 It can also tell you what to wear because it knows the weather. 可知能告诉你穿什么的镜子知道天气预报，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，正误判断题和数字计算题，细节理解题比较简单，可以直

31、接从文章中找到答案，数字计算题需要根据文章中的信息进行必要的计算得到结论；正误判断题是细节理解题的一种题型，也必须根据文章内容进行判断。6阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What is a good friend like? Im Molly. I think good friends like to do the same things. Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class. Im Holly. For me, a good friend s

32、hould make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny. Im Marie, I think a good friend should be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me Im Sally. In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothes and he or she is popular

33、in the school, He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports. Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Kelly a

34、lways helps me.（1）What does Jack like doing? A.Playing the guitar.B.Keeping secrets.C.Making others laugh.D.Playing football.（2）Who can be Hollys friend? A.Someone who is very quiet.B.Someone who likes to talk about interesting things.C.Someone who is good at all subjects.D.Someone who is very cool.

35、（3）Which is more important to Marie? A.Telling jokes.B.Playing with her.C.Helping her.D.Keeping secrets for her.（4）Who wants his or her friends to do well in all subjects? A.MollyB.TobyC.JimD.Sally（5）Whose friend is Kelly? A.JimsB.TobysC.SallysD.Mollys【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了6个人关于好朋友的不

36、同的观点。 （1）细节题。根据Jack is my best friend, because we both like to play the guitar after class.可知Jack喜欢课后弹吉他，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据For me, a good friend should make me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.可知Holly认为好朋友应该谈论有趣的事情，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据Im Marie, I think a good friend should

37、be a good listener, and he or she should keep secrets for me thats more important to me可知Marie认为好朋友应该为自己保守秘密，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据Im Toby. As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at all subjects.可知Toby认为好朋友应该擅长所有科目，故选B。 （5）细节题。根据Im Jim. I think good friends should help each other. When I a

38、m in trouble, Kelly always helps me.可知Kelly总是帮助Jim，所以Kelly是Jim的好朋友，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。7阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Lin has a few e-friends from different countries. He is telling something about them. Tony is from the US. He is thirteen years old. He is tall and good-looking. An

39、d he likes playing basketball. His dream is to be a great basketball player. Lisa is a 12-year-old German girl. She has long hair. She likes listening to music. But she likes drawing best. Her dream is to be an Art teacher. Judy is a 12-year-old Australian girl. Her hobby is reading books. She has many friends because she is friendly to everyone. She would like to be a reporter. Eric is from Japan. He is fourteen years old. Hes strong because he