牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册英语Unit6-healthy-diet教案.docx
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1、牛津译林版初中英语九年级上册英语Unit6 精品教案学生学校年级次数第 次科目英语教师日期时段课题 Unit6 healthy diet课文知识与语法讲解教学重点1.熟记Unit6重要单词、短语及句型并会准确运用;2.掌握重要语法知识点- that ,wh-词引导的宾语从句3 重点词义的辨析教学难点中低频词组的掌握语法的实际运用教学目标能够会运用所学的单词和短语读懂关于均衡饮食的文章根据本单元所学,进行相关话题的写作教学步骤及教学内容一、课前热身:Small-test :等二、内容讲解: 步骤一:课文基础知识巩固复习1.单词与短语:读、听默,检查学生对本单元的词汇掌握情况 2.单词与短语的巩固
2、练习(单词拼写、完成句子)Mean doing/ to do Here comes+名词In order to do为了 would rather do宁愿做。 3.课文内容及重点句型、短语表达及用法巩固复习步骤二:课文同步语法知识点讲解及中考链接练习 步骤三:综合巩固练习(找出学生未掌握的知识点)三、课堂小结:四四、作业布置: 管理人员签字: 日期: 年 月 日作业布置1、学生上次作业评价: 好 较好 一般 差 备注:2、本次课后作业:课堂小结 家长签字: 日期: 年 月 日Unit6 讲义 Name: Date:Step 1: Check about the homework and ex
3、plain about the mistakes; a five minute check about last class.Step 2: Lead in to this Unit:Step 3: Explain the language points in the reading part and the more practice part.Step 4: Explain the grammarStep 5: Do some exercises related to this unit Step 6: summarize what we learnt in the class Readi
4、ng 要点解释:1. How does that sound to you?(教材第83页) How does that sound to you?相当于What do you think of that? 用于询问对方对某事的看法。2. Ive decided to stay away from fried food and soft drinks.(教材第83页) decide to do sth. 意为:决定去做某事,是固定用法。 Eg:He decided to go abroad. 中考链接:The children decide their school yard this Fri
5、day afternoon. A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D. Cleaned stay away from 意为“离开,不接近”。 My mother advised me to stay away from those naughty children.3. The doctor said that I need to lose a bit of weight by avoiding fat ,oil and sugar . lose weight 意为“减肥”,相当于:take off weight After going on a diet for a
6、year ,she lost her weight obviously. a bit of 意为“一点”,后接不可数名词。 Tom has a bit of money.辨析:a bit of 与a bit a bit of 意为“一点”,后接不可数名词,相当于a little Eg:There is a bit of / a little food on the plate. a bit 表示“稍微,有点”作程度副词,修饰动词,形容词(包括形容词化的现在分 词和过去分词),副词,比较级,相当于a little Eg:Will you please turn down the radio a
7、bit/ a little? 4.He also stated that its necessary for me to have a more balanced diet.(教材第83页) state 此处用作及物动词,意为“说明,陈述” Eg:He stated his case before a judge.5.A balanced diet means having different kinds of healthy food every day. (教材第83页) meaning doing sth. 意为:意味着做某事,其主语通常是表示事物的词。Missing this trai
8、n means waiting for another hour.拓展:mean to do sth.意为“打算做某事”。其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。 Eg:I mean to give you this book today,but I forgot. mean 可用来解释某个词语的含义,表示“意思是.”,其后的单词形式常与被 解释的单词形式保持一致。常用到的句型有: What does.mean?= What do you mean by.? .是什么意思? What do you mean by “decorate the tree”? different kinds of 意为:不
9、同种类的 I enjoy meeting different kinds of people.6. Research shows that each day you should have plenty of fruit ,vegetables and grain products such as noodles and bread.(教材第83页) plenty of 意为“大量的,许多”,技能修饰可数名词,又能修饰不可数名词。 There is plenty of rain here. Experts have plenty of suggestions.注意:plenty of +名词,
10、在句中做主语时,谓语动词的数根据of 后的名词的数而定。 There are plenty of books on the shelf.7.And,in general you should have fewer dairy products and eggs ,and less meat.(教材第83页) in general 意为“通常,大体上”In general ,I agree with you. 此句中fewer 和less都意为“较少的”。fewer 为few 的比较级,后接可数名词复数;less 为little 的比较级,后接不可数名词。Eg:I was given less
11、cake and fewer biscuits.中考链接:I think Bob is the suitable person to take the job because he can do the work well with money and people. A. less ,fewer B.less ,more C.more , fewer 8. Then I treated myself to some ice cream for a snack.(教材第83页) treat oneself to sth. 意为“给自己买某物”。 He often treats himself
12、to some snacks.拓展:treat sb./oneself to sth. 还可意为“招待某人/自己吃某物” I will treat you to lunch.9.We have a large amount of time to get there.(教材第84页) a large amount of +不可数名词 意为“大量的”,在句中作主语时谓语动词用单数。 Eg: A large amount of money is spent on advertisements every day.10.David paid for Jim because Jim was out of
13、 money.(教材第84页)pay for 中的pay 为不及物动词,其宾语为人,即pay for sb.意为“为某人付款” 其宾语是物,即pay for sth.意为“付款买某物” Eg:Shall I pay for you? He cant pay for the TV set at the moment .拓展:pay 用作及物动词时,后面接表示人的词语,即 pay sb.意为“付款给某人” Eg: He paid me five yuan. 表示“给某人钱买某物”,可以pay sb +钱+for sth Eg:I paid the shopkeeper 10 yuan for th
14、e book. be out of 意为“缺乏,没有” Eg:We are out of tea.11.Our eyes and ears are filled with advertisements for new food products.(教材第84页) be filled with 意为“充满,装满”,侧重于动作和装的东西。 The bottle is filled with water.拓展:be full of 也意为:充满,装满,但侧重于状态。The classroom was full of students.12.(2) shows that these advertise
15、ments can change our eating habits.(教材第84页) eating habits 意为“饮食习惯”,还可表达为“a eating habit”13.We should be careful when we are choosing our food. (教材第84页) be careful 意为“当心,小心”,常可单独使用。 Be careful !The pan is hot. 拓展:be careful 也可跟动词不定式或of / with 短语。 Eg:Be careful not to lose the key. Be careful of your
16、health.Reading一、 翻译下列词组 1. 均衡饮食_ 2.乳制品_3. 远离 _ 4.油炸食品_5. 体格检查_ 6.给自己买食物_二、 语言知识运用 1. I am afraid I cant drink coffee _milk A. with B.in C.of D.on 2. Do you remember _you visited the science museum?-Last monthA. what B.when C.why D.how 3. The poor boy made a living _selling newspapers on the train A.
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