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类型海□市五年级英语完形填空详细答案.doc

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    1、海市五年级英语完形填空详细答案一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 A: Dad, where are you going?B: Im going to the 1 , Simon. There is a new film 2 this afternoon, it begins at two oclock.A: That; 3 ! Can I go with you?B: Sure, what time is it now?A: Its a quarter 4 two.B: We must go quickly.A: Look at the busy street, lets cross it no

    2、w.B: Oh 5 , look, the light is red, and we must stop and wait.A: Look, the light is 6 now. Can we cross the street now?B: Not yet.A: Green! Green! The light is green now. Lets cross quickly.B: Dont ran, Simon. We can walk quickly.1. A. cinemaB. schoolC. home2. A. inB. onC. before3. A. badB. tooC. gr

    3、eat4. A. PastB. toC. at5. A. yesB. noC. good6. A. redB. greenC. yellow【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去电影院。根据原文There is a new film.有一部新电影。可知,地点时电影院。A选项:电影院;B选项:学校;C选项:家。故答案选:A。 (2)句意:今天下午有一部新电影。固定搭配on this afternoon,今天下午。故答案选:B。 (3)句意:太棒了。根据情景可知,孩子应该觉得看电影是一件很棒的事情,A选项:坏的

    4、;B选项:太;C选项:极好的。故答案选:C。 (4)句意:现在是两点十五分。a quarter to“.过一刻”。故答案选:B。 (5)句意:哦,不!看,红灯。根据情境可知,表达其对此现象及其不满。A选项:是的;B选项:不;C选项:好的。故答案选:B。 (6)句意:看,是黄灯。根据原文the light is red, and we must stop and wait.是红灯,我们必须停下来等待。红灯过了是黄灯。A选项:红色的;B选项:黄色的;C选项:绿色的。故答案选:B。 【点评】考查完形填空。注意理解上下文,再进行选择。2完形填空读读,填上适当的单词完成短文 My name is Leo

    5、. I am eight years old. I am 1 the UK. I like 2 model aeroplanes. I want to be a pilot. I 3 to fly an aeroplane. There are six people in my family. My parents are both 4 . I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 5 . He wants to help people at sea

    6、in the future. Jack paints very 6 . He wants to be a painter. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes 7 and dancing Very much. She 8 to be a singer. 1. A. ofB. fromC. in2. A. makeB. makesC. making3. A. wantsB. likesC. want4. A. teacherB. teachesC. teachers5. A. swimmingB. swimsC. swim6. A.

    7、 goodB. muchC. well7. A. singB. singingC. sings8. A. wantsB. wantC. like【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是介绍Leo以及他的家人情况的短文。(1)句意:我.英国。根据句意这是短语be from来自,这是固定搭配,故答案为:B.(2)句意:我喜欢.飞机模型。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是动词原形,B选项是第三人称单数,只有C选项是ing形式。故答案为:C.(3)句意:我

    8、.开飞机。want to do sth意思是:想要做某事,like to do sth是:喜欢做某事。根据句意用want合适,因为主语是第一人称,谓语动词want用原形即可。C选项正确。故答案为:C.(4)句意:我的父母两个人都是.。A选项是:老师(单数), B选项是:教(单三形式),C选项是:老师(复数)。根据both“两者都”可知用复数合适。故答案为:C.(5)句意:约翰擅长.。跟在介词at后面动词要用ing形式,A选项是:ing形式,B选项是:单三形式,C选项是:动词原形。A选项正确。故答案为:A.(6)句意:杰克画画画的很.。这里修饰动词,用副词。A选项是形容词“好的”,B选项是:许多

    9、(形容词),C选项是:很好。故答案为:C.(7)句意:她非常喜欢.和跳舞。这里是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),like后面跟动词的ing形式,A选项是:动词原形,B选项是ing形式,C选项是:单三。B选项正确。故答案为:B.(8)句意:她.成为一名歌手。根据句意这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”。句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。A选项是:单三形式,B选项是动词原形,C选项是:喜欢。A选项正确。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。首先通读短文,然后根据上下文意思和固定搭配来选择合适的选项完成短文。3完形填空完形填空。 My name is L

    10、i Hua. Im thirteen. Im a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 . Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at home. Loo

    11、k! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book. 1. A. inB. atC. doD. not2. A. areB. amC. isD. /3. A. aB. anC. thisD. very4. A. amB. thinkC. knowD. have5. A. boxesB. pencilsC. busesD. desk6. A. tooB. orC. muchD. very7. A. haveB. amC. areD. all8. A. rightB. whereC. at homeD. at school9.

    12、 A. licenceB. bookC. pictureD. map10. A. Liu PingB. Liu PingsC. Liu PingsD. Liu Pings【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公李华的班级,老师还有同学刘萍的情况。(1)根据句意我在一年五班可知,要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。(2)根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数,因此be动词要使用is。故选C。(3)根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属于元音因素可知,

    13、要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。(4)根据句意是我有一只钢笔,一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知,要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考;know是动词,知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。(5)根据关键词two两只可知,要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔,属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数,buses属于汽车的复数,desk桌子,属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。(6)根据句意我也有辆自行车可知,要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。(7)根据句意我们是好朋友可知,主语是复数我们,be动词要使用复数形式a

    14、re。have是动词,拥有。all是形容词所有的,全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。(8)根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校可知,要使用at school表达在学校。故选D。(9)根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。(10)根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu pings。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。4完形填空完形填空 Most(大

    15、多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they cant see anything over

    16、the radio. Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very 6 . So, they cant have a good rest. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watchB. watchingC. will watches2. A. forB. aboutC. too3. A. w

    17、riteB. studyC. dance4. A. sameB. differentC. both5. A. weekdaysB. FridayC. weekend6. A. lateB. earlyC. busy【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢.电视,他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为:B.(2)句意:他们可以看到或了

    18、解到许多.他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是:为了,B选项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。根据句意,用about合适。故答案为:B.(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为:B.(4)句意:因为他们可以.看和听。这里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为:A.(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为:C.(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很.。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为:A

    19、.【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。5完形填空根据对话内容选择正确的答案Tom: Tony, what are you going to do for Sports Day!Tony: Im 1 to do the high jump.Tom: Do you want to be in our 2 !Tony: Yes 3 But I cant do that well.Tom: 4 you play basketball!Tony: No, I cant play it 5 . 1. A. goingB. wentC. go2. A. lineB. teamC. row3

    20、. A. I canB. I doC. it is4. A. CanB. DoC. Are5. A. of allB. at allC. all【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我将要去跳高。根据问句是一般将来时,答语也用一般将来时,构成be going to,故答案为A.(2)句意:你想加入我们的吗?in our team我们的团队,A排,C行,不符合题意,B团队,符合题意,故答案为B.(3)句意:是的,我想。但我做不好。根据问句是一般疑问句,由助动词引导,主语是第二人称,答语用主语第一人称,后面接助动词do,故答案为B

    21、.(4)句意:你打篮球吗?根据答语用情态动词can会,问句用can引导的一般疑问句,故答案为A.(5)句意:不,我会玩。本句是否定句,notat all一点都不会,固定搭配,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据对话上下句内容,选出恰当的选项填空。6完形填空完形填空 It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping w

    22、as on his 3 the hospital. There was a river in front of 4 . He walked along the river 5 . It was not wide. He saw a board 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. Help! Help! He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8 there. At last, he got up. T

    23、he river was 9 very deep. It only came to his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 10 .1. A. haveB. hasC. had2. A. hisB. himC. he3. A. wayB. the wayC. way to4. A. hisB. himC. he5. A. carelesslyB. carefulC. carefully6. A. overB. onC. above7. A. cryB. cryingC. cried8. A. overB. inC. on9. A. n

    24、otB. veryC. so10. A. hospitalB. a hospitalC. the hospital【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:李平没.0.课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:他打算去看一位.的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (3)句意:现在李平在去医院的.。根据句意这里是短语on ones way to“在某人去.的路上”。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为:C

    25、。 (4)句意:在.前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (5)句意:他沿着河.走。A选项是:粗心地,B选项是:小心的,C选项:小心地。这里修饰动作用副词,根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为:C。 (6)句意:他看到河.有一块板。根据后面句子“他跌落河里。”可知这里用above“.的上方”。故答案为:C。 (7)句意:“救命,救命“他.。这是叙述过去时事,用过去时,谓语动词用过去式。C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (8)句意:.没有人。根据句意这是短语over there“那边”。故答案为:A。 (9)句意:这条和.很深。根据下句“仅仅到他

    26、的腰部。”可知用not。故答案为:A。 (10)句意:他从水中爬了出来跑去了.。根据前文叙述,是去医院。这里特指他朋友在的医院,加定冠词the。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文,了解大致意思,然后根据句子结构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。7完形填空完形填空 Most(大多数的)children like 1 TV on TV, they can learn a lot. They can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can also 3 over

    27、the radio(收音机), but they can learn better and more easily with TV. Why? Because they can hear and watch at the 4 time. But they cant see anything over the radio. Many children often watch TV at the 5 . They are very busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They g

    28、o to bed very 6 . So, they cant have a good rest. How about you, my friend?1. A. going to watchB. watchingC. will watches2. A. forB. aboutC. too3. A. writeB. studyC. dance4. A. sameB. differentC. both5. A. weekdaysB. FridayC. weekend6. A. lateB. earlyC. busy【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A; 【解析】【分析

    29、】这是一篇谈论孩子们看电视问题的短文。(1)句意:大多数孩子们喜欢.电视,他们可以学到很多东西。这里是短语like doing sth(喜欢做某事),C选项是将来时,不合适,A选项“去电视上看电视”意思啰嗦,只有B选项是“观看电视”意思合适。故答案为:B.(2)句意:他们可以看到或了解到许多.他们国家和世界的事情。A选项是:为了,B选项是;关于,C选项是:太,是副词,不修饰名词。根据句意,用about合适。故答案为:B.(3)句意:当然他们可以通过收音机.,通过电视他们学的更多更容易。根据后半句的learn“学习”可知这里用study“学习”。故答案为:B.(4)句意:因为他们可以.看和听。这

    30、里是短语“同时 at the same time”. A选项正确。故答案为:A.(5)句意:许多孩子们经常在.看电视。根据下一句的weekdays可知这里是weekend. 故答案为:C.(6)句意:他们上床睡觉很.。根据下句“他们休息不好。”可知这里选择late“晚”。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查完型天空的题目。要灵活运用所学的知识。8完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案。 The Wangs are talking 1 their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3

    31、interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4 . They can play on the 5 , too. They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to 8 a plane. They are so 9 . They are sure to have 10 good time. 1. A. withB. toC. about2. A. northB. southC. west3. A. anyB. man

    32、yC. some4. A. firstB. seaC. pond5. A. seaB. pathC. beach6. A. going thereB. go thereC. go to there7. A. dearB. cheapC. nice8. A. byB. haveC. take9. A. sadB. worryC. excited10. A. aB. anC. 【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话,talk to s

    33、b对某人说,谈论某事talk about sth,根据holiday指事情,故答案为C.(2)句意:他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的部。海南岛在中国的南部south,故答案为B.(3)句意:海南岛上有有趣的地方。许多many,故答案为B.(4)句意:他们可以看到蓝色的。the冠词,修饰名词,大海sea,故答案为B.(5)句意:他们也可以在上玩。海滩beach,故答案为C.(6)句意:他们将乘飞机。本句是现在进行时,构成be doing,going there去那里,故答案为A.(7)句意:坐飞机很,但速度很快。根据常识,交通工具中乘飞机最贵,dear贵,故答案为A.(8)句意:这是他们第一次飞机。

    34、it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事,to后面接动词原形,take乘,是动词,by乘,是介词,故答案为C.(9)句意:他们太了。根据前面的句意,乘飞机是件兴奋的事情,excited兴奋的,故答案为C.(10)句意:他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心,固定搭配,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。9完形填空完形填空 Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, Im going to

    35、 see 2 new film. Its an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me its 4 interesting. After seeing the film, what are you going to do? Mr Zhang wants 5 Im going to read Chinese. Mike says. Do you like it? asks Mr Zhang. Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. Im goin

    36、g 7 hard at it. After lunch Im going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before. Then 9 about Sunday evening? Mr. Zhang asks, After supper Im going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help. Mike says. You are going to have a busy day, arent you? says Mr Zhang. 1. A. atB. onC. i

    37、nD. /2. A. aB. anC. theD. /3. A. ofB. withC. forD. about4. A. muchB. mostC. veryD. many5. A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. to know6. A. easyB. difficultC. goodD. bad7. A. to workingB. workC. to worksD. to work8. A. amB. am goingC. canD. may9. A. whenB. whereC. whoD. what10. A. doesB. doingC. withD. /【答案】

    38、(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:告诉我星期日早上你打算做什么,迈克。在具体的某天用介词on,故选B.(2)句意:我要去看新电影。a一个,用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词,an一个,用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词,new是以辅音音素开头的单词,故选A.(3)句意:这是一部美国学生生活的英语电影。of的,with和,forw为都与题意不符,about关于,与题意相符,故选D.(4)句意:比尔告诉我这有趣。interesting有趣的,是形容词,much/many修饰名词,most修饰形容词最高级,ve

    39、ry非常,修饰形容词原级,故选C.(5)句意:张老师想。want to do sth想做某事,want to know想知道,故选D.(6)句意:中文对我来说并不容易,但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系,后半句非常喜欢中文,前半句表示不容易,故选A.(7)句意:我将努力它。本句是一般将来时,be going to后面接动词原形,work hard努力学习,故选B.(8)句意:我想我比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形,can能,may可以,根据句意,可知can符合题意,故选C.(9)句意:那么星期日晚上怎么样?what/how about+名词/动名词/代词,固定短语,表示怎么样?w

    40、hen何时,where在哪,who谁都不符,故选D.(10)句意:晚饭后,我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事,故选C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。10完形填空完形填空 Let me tell you something 1 my little cat. My cat is a Chinese 2 It looks very nice. He has 3 small eyes, two big ears 4 short legs and a small tail(尾巴). Now it can 5 man

    41、y games. If I say Go to sleep! It 6 to his bed and lie(躺) down. If I say 7 basketball! he goes to catch the basketball and puts into a basket. I like my cat very much. Do you like it? 1. A. inB. aboutC. onD. For2. A. catB. boyC. dogD. girl3. A. twoB. threeC. oneD. four4. A. twoB. threeC. fourD. one5

    42、. A. findB. playC. seeD. bring6. A. goB. comesC. goesD. takes7. A. BuyB. PlayC. BringD. Sell【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要是主人公介绍自己的小猫。(1)句意:让我来告诉你关于小猫的事情吧。tell sb about sth“告诉某人有关某事”固定结构,故选B。(2)句意:我的猫是一只中国猫。根据第一句判断该空是“cat”猫,故选A。(3)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有两只眼睛,故选A。(4)句意:它有两只小眼睛,两个大耳朵,四条腿和一条小尾巴。根据常识知道冒有四条腿,故选C。(5)句意:现在它会做很多游戏。play gam

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