2021年初中英语语法知识—祈使句的易错题汇编附答案.docx
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- 2021 年初 英语语法 知识 祈使句 易错题 汇编 答案 下载 _其它资料_英语_初中
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1、一、选择题1Hurry up, _ you will be late for class.AandBorCbutDso2_ talk in the library.ADontBNotCNot to3Peter, here, or Ill ask you to get out of the library.Anot shoutBdont shoutCnot to shoutDno shout4Mike, _ make any noise, your father is sleeping.AnotBdontCwontDcant5Dont _TV too much . Its bad for you
2、r eyes .AwatchBwatchedCwatchingDto watch6Leave the E-dictionary behind,_ you wont be able to read independently.AsoBorCandDbut7Cindy, _ chase other students in the class.AdoesntBdoCbeDdont8Do more exercise every day, _ youll be stronger than before.AbutBforCandDor9 Study hard, _ you will pass the ex
3、am. Im sure I will.AsoBorCbutDand10_.G-R-E-E-N, green.AWhats this?BWhat color is it?CSpell it, please.11Grandpa, youd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctors advice, _ you will be well very soon.AandBorCsoDbut12_ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.ADont lateBDont be lateC
4、Dont arrive lately13Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. _.AI dontBI wontCI willDId like to14Your future is whatever you make it, so _it a good one.Ato makeBmakingCmadeDmake15Get up early,_youll be late for school.AsoBandCorDbut16Sam, _ your teeth before going to bed.Ais brushingBbrush
5、esCbrushDhas brushed17“Sally, _ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.Anot beBdont beCbe notDnot to be18We cant get in. It says “_” on the sign.ANo smokingBNo touchingCNo entryDNo shouting19Tom, laugh at(嘲笑)others. Its not polite!AdontBdoesntCnotDdont be20-Mike, _ run in t
6、he hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.AdontBdoesntCletsDplease21Work hard, _ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.AbutBorCandDyet22_ the living room blue, Andrew. OK, mum. What about orange?ADoesnt paintBDidnt paintCNot paintDDont paint23Millie,_ late for school again.Sorry, I _.Adont; am notBwont
7、 be; dontCdont be; wontDwont be; wont24_an icon at the bottom of the page then _, and you will get more information about the city.APicking, click it onBPicking; click on itCPick; click it onDPick; click on it25The window is . Mike, go and it.Aopen; closedBclose; opensCopen; closeDclosed; opens【参考答案
8、】*试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:快点,否定你将会上学迟到。考查祈使句。“祈使句,and +一般将来时的陈述句”:在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉and),and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。“祈使句,or+一般将来时的陈述句”:在这里祈使句相当于ifnot或unless 引导的条件状语从句(但此时去掉or),or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。例如,(1)Give me one more hour, and Ill get the work finished.(祈使句)=If you give me one more hour,
9、 Ill get the work finished.(if条件句)(2)Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you cant catch what he is saying.=If dont listen to the teacher carefully in class, you cant catch what he is saying.结合句意可知填or;选B2A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:在图书馆不要说话。此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此在动词原形前加dont,故为Dont+动词原形。故选A。3B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:Pete
10、r,不要在这里大喊,否则我会让你从图书馆出去。not shout不喊;dont shout不要大喊;not to shout动词不定式的否定形式;no shout形式错误。这是一个祈使句,否定形式应在动词原形前加dont,故选B。4B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:麦克,不要吵闹,你父亲正在睡觉。考查祈使句。A. not 不,没有;B. dont 不,没有;C. wont 将不会;D. cant 不能,不会。A选项为否定词;B选项为助动词,后面要接动词;C选项为助动词,将来时表将来;D选项为情态动词,表否定推测。根据否定祈使句用法,应用助动词dont + 动词原形结构。A、C、D均不符合,故应选
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