最新广州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案-及解析.doc
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1、最新广州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案 及解析一、完形填空1完形填空Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit. O
2、n the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.1. A. watchingB. seeingC. lookingD. finding2. A. withB. fullC.
3、withoutD. lots3. A. hasB. livesC. staysD. takes4. A. wantsB. needsC. likesD. thinks5. A. the anotherB. otherC. the otherD. another6. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. things7. A. tooB. againC. moreD. a lot【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:狐狸在食物。look for寻找,固定搭配,故答案为C. (2)句意:他发现
4、一个有很多水果的美丽花园,从墙上的一个洞进去。with和,还可表示伴随状语,指带有水果的花园,故答案为A. (3)句意:他在花园里三天,吃了大部分水果。A有,B居住,后面接介词in,D带,都不符合题意,C呆了,符合题意,故答案为C. (4)句意:第四天他回家。want想,后面接动词不定式,故答案为A. (5)句意:他在花园里呆了三天,期间几乎都吃。本句指另外呆了三天,又other“其他的,另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词,表示两个中“一个另一个; another另外的,泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”,只能代替或修
5、饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D. (6)句意:他在花园里又呆了三天,期间几乎都吃。后半句是否定句,A任何事情,B什么都没有,C一些事情,D事情,可知指有选项B符合题意,故答案为B. (7)句意:然后,他很瘦,穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了,A也,B再一次,C更多,D很,修饰形容词比较级,故答案为B. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。2完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are
6、old. Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a house near the lake. Besi
7、de 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you
8、 10 in the park? 1. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2. A. someB. anyC. theseD. much3. A. toB. onC. withD. for4. A. doingB. makingC. flyingD. reading5. A. birdsB. shipsC. busesD. boats6. A. aB. anC. theD. /7. A. inB. onC. underD. at8. A. look likeB. looking likeC. look atD. looking at9. A. giveB. take
9、C. bringD. catch10. A. lookB. useC. sawD. looked【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)D;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一些是老人,some of一些,故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某物,固定词组,故答案为C.(4)
10、根据所给的短文,两个孩子.一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成be+doing,make制作,现在分词making,故答案为B.(5)根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些.。根据常识,在湖上是船,boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.(6)根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。beside the+名词,是介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为C.(7)根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词on在.上面,故答案为B.(8)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为
11、D.(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟,catch抓住,故答案为D.(10)根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里.什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。3完形填空完形填空。 1 ! My name 2 Alice. Im fourteen 3 . I like playing Volleyball 4 going to the cinema. My favourite 5 is Christmas. This is my friend Joe. Hes
12、fifteen. He 6 like playing sport. He can 7 English and he likes Maths. He wants 8 everything about it. This is my cousin. She is thirteen. 9 favourite sport is skating and she can skate very 10 . She likes music. She says its exciting.1. A. HiB. SorryC. ThanksD. Bye2. A. amB. isC. areD. be3. A. year
13、sB. year oldC. years oldD. year olds4. A. butB. andC. orD. so5. A. subjectB. sportC. festivalD. clothes6. A. doesntB. am notC. dontD. arent7. A. tellB. talkC. sayD. speak8. A. to learnB. learnC. learnsD. learning9. A. SheB. HerC. ShesD. Hers10. A. goodB. niceC. wellD. happy【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(
14、5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要向我们介绍了家庭成员的各种喜好。(1)文章开头通常是打招呼,问好,故选A。(2)考查语境,我的名字是爱丽丝,故选B。(3)考查固定搭配,我十四岁了, fourteen years old ,故选C。(4)考查连词,我喜欢打篮球,去电影院,表示并列,故选B。(5)根据后文Christmas圣诞节,可知我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节,故选C。(6)考查搭配,他不喜欢运动,只有选项A符合语法,故选A。(7)考查语意,他可以说英语,故选D。(8)考查语意,他喜欢数学,因此想学习关于数学的任何事,故选A。(9)
15、考查代词,她最喜欢的运动是滑冰,故选B。(10)考查副词她滑冰滑的非常好,故选C。【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。4完形填空完形填空。 Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 doctors
16、. Ben 6 in a school near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends. He loves 10 and his Chinese friends. 1. A. comesB. comeC. be2. A. liveB. livesC. living3. A. sayB. speaksC. speak4. A. Collecting stampsB. Collect stampsC. Col
17、lecting stamp5. A. isB. amC. are6. A. studyB. is studyingC. is study7. A. hasB. haveC. had8. A. a classB. classesC. class9. A. inB. onC. to10. A. ChinaB. ChinasC. Chinese【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要介绍了新学生本的一些情况。(1)考查上下文的联系,根据Hefrom the UK.可知他来自英国,故选A。(
18、2)考查上下文的联系,根据He in Beijing.可知他住在北京,故选B。(3)考查上下文的联系,根据He can English very well可知他英语说得非常好,故选C。(4)考查上下文的联系,根据 is his hobby.以及答案可知手机邮票是他的爱好,此处为祈使句,故选 A。(5)考查上下文的联系,根据His parents doctors.可知他的父母都是医生,故选C。(6)考查上下文的联系,根据Ben in a school near his home now.可知本现在正在他家附近的学校学习,故选B。(7)考查上下文的联系,根据He,from Monday Frida
19、y.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选A。(8)考查上下文的联系,根据He,from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,故选B。(9)考查上下文的联系,根据He,from Monday Friday.根据常识可知在周一到周五应该在学校上课,fromto为从到,故选C.(10)考查上下文的联系,根据He loves and his Chinese friends. 可知他喜欢中国和他的中国朋友们,故选A。【点评】本题主要考查了单词的应用,主要考察介词动词名词等做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上,灵活运用所学的基础知识本题考到的知识点有:固定的短语,词类的
20、转换,名词的复数形式,副词以及祈使句的用法等因此,这就需要在平时的学习中,牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识并且联系上下文,选出合适的单词。5完形填空根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones.
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