(英语)九年级上册英语完形填空试题经典及解析.doc

1、（英语）九年级上册英语完形填空试题经典及解析一、完形填空1完形填空 Young people and other people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in a program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 1 and 50 adults live together for 8 weeks as members

2、of a work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy. It is to find meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the 2 near the village. Some learn to build a house. The adults 3 them. There are several free hours each day. Weekends are 4 , too. Each teenager has his o

3、wn way to 5 his free time. When people live together, rules are always 6 . In this program the teenagers and adults make the rules together. If someone 7 a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, Why did it happen? 8 do we have to do about it? One of the teenagers has this to say ab

4、out the program, Stop thinking 9 about yourself, learn 10 to think about the group. 1. A. workersB. teenagersC. farmersD. teachers2. A. lakeB. riverC. seaD. farm3. A. giveB. agreeC. thankD. teach4. A. freeB. busyC. wonderfulD. terrible5. A. makeB. takeC. spendD. find6. A. needB. neededC. being needD

5、. needs7. A. usesB. findsC. BreaksD. helps8. A. WhatB. WhyC. WhoD. Where9. A. evenB. onlyC. neverD. seldom10. A. whichB. whereC. howD. whether【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过一个活动显示出成年人和青少年可以和平相处。这个活动是将青少年和成年人放在一起工作，并制定一定的规则来约束他们。（1）句意：每年夏天，200名青少年和50名成年人作为一个

6、工作组的成员一起生活8周。A 工人；B 青少年；C 农民；D 老师。由But in a program in New York，adults and teenagers live together in peace可知此处指的是每年夏天200个青少年和50个成年人一起生活8周，故选B。（2）句意：一些青少年在村子附近的农场工作。A 湖； B 河；C 海；D 农场。由 near the village可推测此处 指的是在些青少年在农场工作，故选D。（3）句意：大人教他们。A 给；B 同意；C 感谢；D 教。由Some learn to build a house可推测此处 成年人教他们，故选D。

7、（4）句意：周末也有空。A 自由的，空闲的；B 忙碌的；C 精彩的；D 糟糕的。由There are several free hours each day可知此处指的是周末也是空闲的，故选A。 （5）句意：每个青少年都有自己的消遣方式。A 使；B 带走，或花费，指花费时主语为事物，且常用it作它的形式主语；C 花费，度过，主语为人；D 发现，找到。结合语境可知此处表示每个青少年都有他自己的方式来度过他的空闲时间，故选C。（6）句意：当人们生活在一起时，规则总是需要的。need，需要。由In this program the teenagers and adults make the rule

8、s together可知此处表示规则总是需要的，need和rules间是动宾关系，当rules作主语时，要用被动语态，结构为be+过去分词，be动词are已经给出，填need的过去分词即可，故选B。（7）句意：如果有人违反了规则，问题就摆在整个小组面前。A 使用；B 找到，发现；C 打破，破坏；D 帮助。由the problem goes before the whole group可知此处 如果有人违反了规则，故选C。（8）句意：我们该做些什么呢？A 疑问代词， 什么；B 疑问副词， 为什么；C 疑问代词， 谁；D 疑问副词， 哪里。此问句中缺do的宾语，要用疑问代词，且do的宾语指事情，要

9、用what来提问，故选A。（9）句意：不要只想着自己。A 甚至；B 只；C 从不；D 几乎。由learn to think about the group可知此处 不要只想着你自己，故选B。（10）句意：学习如何为团队着想。A 哪个；B 哪里；C 怎样；D 是否。分析句子可知此处考查的是疑问词+不定式作宾语的用法，且结合语境可知此处表示学习如何为团队着想，要用how加上think的不定式，故选C。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2完形填空 Many childr

10、en act in TV shows. They work several hours every day 1 they cannot go to regular（正规的） school. How do they get their schooling? In Hollywood, about forty teachers give the children lessons. Their work is very 2 . They make sure that the child 3 many different subjects. They make sure, too, that the

11、child gets enough 4 and play. Children in Hollywood must attend classes twenty 5 each week. If not, they cant 6 in TV shows any longer. TV children are usually 7 pupils, and most of their teachers like this kind of work. They give the pupils lessons in many interesting 8 . Sometimes the classroom is

12、 a Mississippi 9 . Sometimes it is the inside of a spaceship. Often the pupils become 10 stars. 1. A. soB. forC. butD. because2. A. interestingB. niceC. importantD. good3. A. learnsB. knowsC. forgetsD. loves4. A. moneyB. restC. studyD. practice5. A. daysB. monthsC. weeksD. hours6. A. sitB. studyC. w

13、orkD. teach7. A. badB. goodC. busyD. lonely8. A. placesB. roomsC. marketsD. parks9. A. busB. trainC. carD. boat10. A. poorB. healthyC. famousD. lucky【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍一些在电视里表演的孩子上学学习的情况。 （1）句意：因为他们每天工作数个小时，所有他们不能去正规学校。A.因此；B.为了；C.但是；D.因为。前后句是因果关系

14、，连接词用so，因此，所以，连词。故选A。 （2）句意：他们的工作很重要。A.有趣的；B.美好的；C.重要的；D.好的。这些老师要确保孩子学习多种不同的科目的同时而且还要确保孩子有充足的休息，因此这些老师的工作是很重要的，故选C。 （3）句意：他们确保孩子学习多种不同的科目。A.学习；B.知道；C.忘记；D.喜爱。孩子在学校的主要任务是学习，故选A。 （4）句意：他们还有确保孩子能得到足够的休息和玩。A.钱；B.休息；C.学习；D.练习。根据play，玩，可知，只有“休息”与其并列，故选B。 （5）句意：好莱坞的孩子们必须每周上20小时课。A.日；B.月；C.周；D.小时。根据常识可知，一周上

15、20节课，故选D。 （6）句意：如果不是这样的，他们不可以再在电视节目里工作。A.坐；B.学习；C.工作；D.教。根据 in TV shows，文章第一段第一二句，可知他们的工作就是在电视节目里表演，故选C。 （7）句意：电视孩子通常是很忙碌的小学生，他们的老师大多数喜欢这种工作。A.坏的；B.好的；C.忙碌的；D.孤独的。根据常识可知，要在电视表演的孩子们都是很忙的，他们在学习的同时还要进行各种各样练习，故选C。 （8）句意：他们在很多有趣的地方给这些学生上课。A.地方；B.房间；C.市场；D.公园。下文举例说明在不同的地方给这些孩子上课，故选A。 （9）句意：有时候教室设置在密西西比的一只

16、小船上。A.公交车；B.火车；C.小汽车；D.船。根据Mississippi，这是一个河名，可知，应该是放在船上上课，故选D。 （10）句意：这些学生经常成为著名的明星。A.穷的；B.健康的；C.著名的；D.幸运的。根据常识可知，这些从小就被选去表演的孩子，一般都会很出名的，故选C。 【点评】考查完型填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。3完形填空 Have you ever eaten a dandelion（蒲公英）? Me neither. Have you ever blow

17、n it to make a wish? Me, too. Time to pick dandelions, Athena, Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1 . My hometown is in Greece（希腊）, where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didnt eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring? Then I said goodbye to my new friend Bri

18、gid, whose family had 4 moved in our neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didnt ask where we were going. Nobody in America ate dandelions. I always worried that 6 would notice us picking dandelions. We 7 into a wild field. Hundreds of lively yellow flowers appeared everywhere. Then we stopped ou

19、r car. Dad went over to cut dandelions and put them in his bag. But I just hid in the book. 8 do we cat dandelions? I asked. The best food in the world. Dad answered, shaking a handful of greens. 9 we were ready to leave, we had enough dandelions. On the way home, Mum and Dad talked about hosting a

20、dinner party for the new neighbors to try our 10 Greek food. The night of the party, Brigid arrived with her parents. Mum served 11 different. Greek foods. Our guests ate everything. Finally came the dandelions. Wait! I said to Brigid. But it was too 12 . You ate the dandelions! I told her. We both

21、13 , and she ate another bite. 14 , she said. Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass. The stars reminded me of dandelions in the soft field. I closed my eyes and made a 15 : to be as open-minded as my family and my new friend.1. A. bagB. bookC. me

22、nuD. flower2. A. everB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly3. A. pickB. plantC. watchD. water4. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. finallyD. recently5. A. sadB. gladC. proudD. disappointed6. A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. no one7. A. ranB. flewC. droveD. walked8. A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where9. A. WhenB. SinceC. UnlessD. A

23、lthough10. A. newB. fastC. expensiveD. traditional11. A. itB. herC. himD. them12. A. lateB. earlyC. luckyD. quick13. A. bowedB. shookC. laughedD. greeted14. A. Be carefulB. Never mindC. Not badD. You re welcome15. A. wishB. reportC. speechD. suggestion【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）

24、A；（10）D；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者和家人去采摘蒲公英，并且请Brigid吃蒲公英。 （1）句意：妈妈打开车门，我拿着一本书进入。A.书包；B.书；C.菜单；D.花。根据后文But I just hid in the book.可知是一本书，故选B。 （2）句意：我的家乡是希腊，在那里蒲公英总是在菜单上。A.曾经；B.从不；C.总是；D.几乎不。在希腊人们总是吃蒲公英，所以蒲公英总是出现在菜单上，故选C。 （3）句意：每年春天为什么我不得不和家人采摘它们？A.采摘；B.种植；C.观看；D.浇水。根据全文可知主要讲了作者和家人

25、采摘蒲公英，故选A。 （4）句意：然后我跟我的新朋友布里吉德说再见，布里吉德的家人最近搬到了我们纽约的邻居家。A.迅速地；B.安静地；C.最后；D.最近。根据句子可知新朋友是最近搬过来的，故选D。 （5）句意：我是高兴的Bridg没有问我们去哪里。A.难过的；B.高兴的；C.骄傲的；D.失望的。根据后句Nobody in America ate dandelions.可知美国人不吃蒲公英，所以新朋友没有问我们去哪里，作者感到高兴，故选B。 （6）句意：我总是担心有人将注意到我们采摘蒲公英。A.任何人；B.某人，有人；C.每个人；D.没人。美国人不吃蒲公英，所以作者担心有人会注意到他们采摘蒲公英

26、，故选B。 （7）句意：我们开出去了田野。A.跑；B.飞；C.开车；D.步行。根据后文Then we stopped our car.我们停下车，可知是开车去的田野，故选C。 （8）句意：为什么我们吃蒲公英？A.怎样；B.为什么；C.当.时候；D.哪里。根据后句The best food in the world. Dad answered可知爸爸回答：它是世界上最美味的食物，所以前句问的是为什么，故选B。 （9）句意：当我们准备离开时，我们有足够的蒲公英。A.当.时候；B.自从；C.除非；D.尽管。当正在一家离开时，他们已经采摘了足够的蒲公英，故选A。 （10）句意：在回家的路上，爸爸妈妈谈

27、到要为新邻居举办一个晚宴，让他们尝尝我们传统的希腊菜。A.新的；B.快的；C.昂贵的；D.传统的。在希腊吃蒲公英是常见的，所以是传统的希腊菜，故选D。 （11）句意：妈妈提供他们不同的希腊菜。A.它；B.她；C.他；D.他们。根据前句Brigid arrived with her parents.可知Brigid和父母去作者家，所以作者妈妈提供Brigid一家不同的食物，故选D。 （12）句意：但是它是太晚了。A.迟到的，晚的；B.早；C.幸运的；D.迅速的。根据后文可知作者以为新朋友不吃蒲公英，所以说是太晚了，新朋友吃了蒲公英，故选A。 （13）句意：我们都笑了。A.鞠躬；B.摇晃；C.嘲笑

28、；D.打招呼。根据后文Mum was smiling at us.可知妈妈朝我们笑了，所以作者和新朋友也笑了，故选C。 （14）句意：“不算差”她说。A.小心；B.不介意；C.不差；D.没关系。Brigid吃了蒲公英，认为蒲公英不算差，故选C。 （15）句意：我闭上眼睛，许愿：像我的家人和新朋友一样开明。A.希望，愿望；B.报道；C.演讲；D.建议。根据前文Have you ever blown it to make a wish? Me, too.可知是作者许愿，make a wish，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对

29、选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。4阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 . At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but

30、 as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 there I sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 . I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was

31、not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been no 9 in going through it. Much later that 10 , after Id met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why Id stopped for that light 11 me. I think

32、I stopped 12 its part of a contract （契约） we all have with each other. Its not only the law, but its an agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we dont go through red lights. We do 14 we say well do. We show up when we say well show up. I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that re

33、d light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fastB. slowlyC. carefullyD. hard2. A. lateB. aloneC. worriedD. afraid3. A. greenB. yellowC. redD. dark4. A. andB. orC. soD. but5. A. returnB. changeC. startD. c

34、ontinue6. A. attentionB. backgroundC. directionD. information7. A. refusedB. decidedC. preparedD. forgot8. A. hardlyB. luckilyC. usuallyD. clearly 9. A. dangerB. excuseC. spaceD. energy10. A. momentB. nightC. afternoonD. morning11. A. depended onB. looked forward to C. stayed away fromD. came back t

35、o12. A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. until13. A. meB. itC. himD. us14. A. whatB. howC. whyD. that15. A. tiredB. readyC. proudD. sorry【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家，在遇到红灯时停下来了，尽管当时路上只有他一个人，没有任何车辆和其他人。后来他一直在思考为什么自己会在那样的情况下选

36、择停车，而没有闯红灯。这其实是遵守了每个人之间的约定，他为自己的这个行为感到自豪。 根据前文It was late已经有点晚了，故此句为：我开得很快。A 快速；B 慢地；C 仔细地；D 努力地；故选A。 根据后文I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing.我看看左右和后面，什么都没有；故此句为：我一个人在路上。A 晚的；B 独自；C 担心；D 害怕；结合语境故选B。 根据后文and I braked to a stop我踩刹车停下；此句为：当我靠近交通灯时，它变红了。A 绿；B 黄；C 红；D黑；故选C。 前文讲的是路上没有任何人和车，但我还在停下

37、来等；这里要表示一种转折关系；A 并且；B 否则；C 所以；D 但是；故选D。前文讲到交通灯变红了，作者停下车子，此句为：我坐着等灯变化；A 回来；B 改变；C 开始；D继续；结合语境故选B。 结合前后文，此句为：在方圆至少一英里，唯一的一个人。In any direction在任何方向；A 注意；B 背景；C 方向；D 信息；故选C。 由前文得知作者在红灯的时候停下来了，此句为：我开始想为什么我没有闯红灯；A 拒绝；B 决定；C 准备；D 忘记；故选A。 从前文得知，当时路上没有一个人，此句为：因为当时很明显的周围没有警察；A 几乎不；B 幸运地；C 通常；D 明显地；结合语境故选D。 前文

38、讲到路上没有任何人和车辆，此句为：通过的话也没有任何危险；A危险；B 理由；C 空间；D 能量；结合语境故选A。 根据后文near midnight接近午夜时分；故此句为：那晚很晚之后；A 时刻；B 晚上；C 下午；D 早上；结合语境故选B。 结合前后文，此句为：那个我为什么停车的问题又回到我脑海；A 取决于；B 期待；C 远离；D 回来；结合语境故选D。 这里讲到的是停车的原因，此句为：我想我停下来是因为我们和别人之间的契约；A 尽管；B 除非；C 因为；D 直到；结合语境故选C。 前文讲到彼此间形成的协议；此句为：我们相信每个人都会遵守：不闯红灯。It指代前文的agreement，故选B。

39、 结合前后文，此句为：我们做我们承诺做的事情。What引导宾语从句，并在从句中做宾语；故选A。 由前文得知，作者为自己能遵守规则而高兴，此句为：我为自己在红灯时停车而自豪；A 累的；B 准备的；C 自豪；D 对不起；结合语境故选C。【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证5阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tambun Gediu, now badly hurt and staying in hospital, says

40、 it was his wife that saved his life from the mouth of a tiger. I was 1 a rabbit in the forest not far from my home and was ready to catch it when I saw the 2 . Thats when I realized that I was being followed, said Mr. Gediu. The tiger jumped at Mr Gediu at once. He stood there with great 3 so that

41、he did not know what to do for a moment, and then he tried 4 a tree to keep away from the animal, 5 he was pulled down by the tiger. His wife, 55-year-old Han Besau, who was in the kitchen, heard the noise, realizing it was coming from the 6 where her husband was looking for rabbits and she 7 the ne

42、arest weapon （武器） -a wooden ladle（长柄勺）-rushed out of the 8 and into the nearby forest. Seeing her husband 9 hard to stop the tiger tearing（撕裂）him into pieces, she ran 10 to the animal, shouting at the top of her voice and hitting its head with the ladle until it ran off. Tambun had to wait more than

43、 3 hours before he could be taken to hospital in the nearest town, Gerik, because his village was very far. It was the first time that a tiger had attacked someone in the village.1. A. cookingB. followingC. feedingD. drawing2. A. rabbitB. treeC. weaponD. tiger3. A. fearB. funC. attentionD. surprise4

44、. A. cuttingB. findingC. catchingD. climbing5. A. orB. soC. butD. and6. A. forestB. marketC. townD. village7. A. picked upB. dressed upC. made upD. set up8. A. hospitalB. bedroomC. kitchenD. bathroom9. A. thinkingB. fightingC. waiting D. running10. A. seriouslyB. luckilyC. carefullyD. quickly【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）