过程能力分析课件.ppt

1、012345CPK=Min CPL,CPUCPL=X-LSL 3PCPU=USL-X 3PPPL=X-LSL 3TPPU=USL-X 3TPPK=Min PPL,PPU678第第 2 步步第第 3 步步第第 4 步步901020304070788694Individual and MR ChartObser.Individual Value1X=84.003.0SL=93.21-3.0SL=74.79051015Mov.Range1111R=3.4623.0SL=11.31-3.0SL=0.00E+00203040Last 25 Observations75808590Observation

2、NumberValues8090Ppk:0.27Pp:0.34StDev:4.88816Overall(LT)Cpk:0.43Cp:0.54StDev:3.06874Potential(ST)Capability PlotProcess ToleranceSpecificationsIIIIIIIIISTLT708090Normal Prob Plot708090Capability HistogramProcess Capability Sixpack for Process 110第第 1 1 步步StatQuality StatQuality ToolsCapability ToolsC

3、apability Analysis NormalAnalysis Normal11第第 2 步步第第 3 步步第第 4 步步12707580859095100LSLUSLProcess Capability Analysis for Process 1USLTargetLSLMeanSample NStDev(ST)StDev(LT)CpCPUCPLCpkCpmPpPPUPPLPpkPPM USLPPM TotalPPM USLPPM TotalPPM USLPPM Total90*8084403.068744.888160.540.650.430.43 *0.340.410.270.272

4、00000.00125000.00325000.00 96207.74 25279.73121487.47206591.77109825.59316417.36Process DataPotential(ST)CapabilityOverall(LT)CapabilityObserved PerformanceExpected ST PerformanceExpected LT PerformanceSTLT131415535251504948474645Upper SpecLower Spec16171819ZU S Lo rZL S LUL 20 USLT+3 能力能力Z=3123当偏差减

5、小，缺陷概率降低，所以能力增加我们希望我们希望 小小 Z大大z+6 能力能力Z=61 2 3 4 5 6TUSL2122Z=(U S L-)Z=(L S L-)2324ZZ0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.005.00e-0014.96e-0014.92e-0014.88e-0014.84e-0014.80e-0014.76e-0014.72e-0014.68e-0014.64e-0010.104.60e-0014.56e-0014.52e-0014.48e-0014.44e-0014.40e-0014.36e-0014.3

6、3e-0014.29e-0014.25e-0010.204.21e-0014.17e-0014.13e-0014.09e-0014.05e-0014.01e-0013.97e-0013.94e-0013.90e-0013.86e-0010.303.82e-0013.78e-0013.74e-0013.71e-0013.67e-0013.63e-0013.59e-0013.56e-0013.52e-0013.48e-0010.403.45e-0013.41e-0013.37e-0013.34e-0013.30e-0013.26e-0013.23e-0013.19e-0013.16e-0013.1

7、2e-0010.503.09e-0013.05e-0013.02e-0012.98e-0012.95e-0012.91e-0012.88e-0012.84e-0012.81e-0012.78e-0010.602.74e-0012.71e-0012.68e-0012.64e-0012.61e-0012.58e-0012.55e-0012.51e-0012.48e-0012.45e-0010.702.42e-0012.39e-0012.36e-0012.33e-0012.30e-0012.27e-0012.24e-0012.21e-0012.18e-0012.15e-0010.802.12e-00

8、12.09e-0012.06e-0012.03e-0012.00e-0011.98e-0011.95e-0011.92e-0011.89e-0011.87e-0010.901.84e-0011.81e-0011.79e-0011.76e-0011.74e-0011.71e-0011.69e-0011.66e-0011.64e-0011.61e-0011.001.59e-0011.56e-0011.54e-0011.52e-0011.49e-0011.47e-0011.45e-0011.42e-0011.40e-0011.38e-0011.101.36e-0011.33e-0011.31e-00

9、11.29e-0011.27e-0011.25e-0011.23e-0011.21e-0011.19e-0011.17e-0011.201.15e-0011.13e-0011.11e-0011.09e-0011.07e-0011.06e-0011.04e-0011.02e-0011.00e-0019.85e-0021.309.68e-0029.51e-0029.34e-0029.18e-0029.01e-0028.85e-0028.69e-0028.53e-0028.38e-0028.23e-0021.408.08e-0027.93e-0027.78e-0027.64e-0027.49e-00

10、27.35e-0027.21e-0027.08e-0026.94e-0026.81e-0021.506.68e-0026.55e-0026.43e-0026.30e-0026.18e-0026.06e-0025.94e-0025.82e-0025.71e-0025.59e-0021.605.48e-0025.37e-0025.26e-0025.16e-0025.05e-0024.95e-0024.85e-0024.75e-0024.65e-0024.55e-0021.704.46e-0024.36e-0024.27e-0024.18e-0024.09e-0024.01e-0023.92e-00

11、23.84e-0023.75e-0023.67e-0021.803.59e-0023.51e-0023.44e-0023.36e-0023.29e-0023.22e-0023.14e-0023.07e-0023.01e-0022.94e-0021.902.87e-0022.81e-0022.74e-0022.68e-0022.62e-0022.56e-0022.50e-0022.44e-0022.39e-0022.33e-0022.002.28e-0022.22e-0022.17e-0022.12e-0022.07e-0022.02e-0021.97e-0021.92e-0021.88e-00

12、21.83e-0022.101.79e-0021.74e-0021.70e-0021.66e-0021.62e-0021.58e-0021.54e-0021.50e-0021.46e-0021.43e-0022.201.39e-0021.36e-0021.32e-0021.29e-0021.25e-0021.22e-0021.19e-0021.16e-0021.13e-0021.10e-0022.301.07e-0021.04e-0021.02e-0029.90e-0039.64e-0039.39e-0039.14e-0038.89e-0038.66e-0038.42e-0032.408.20

13、e-0037.98e-0037.76e-0037.55e-0037.34e-0037.14e-0036.95e-0036.76e-0036.57e-0036.39e-0032.506.21e-0036.04e-0035.87e-0035.70e-0035.54e-0035.39e-0035.23e-0035.08e-0034.94e-0034.80e-0032.604.66e-0034.53e-0034.40e-0034.27e-0034.15e-0034.02e-0033.91e-0033.79e-0033.68e-0033.57e-0032.703.47e-0033.36e-0033.26

14、e-0033.17e-0033.07e-0032.98e-0032.89e-0032.80e-0032.72e-0032.64e-0032.802.56e-0032.48e-0032.40e-0032.33e-0032.26e-0032.19e-0032.12e-0032.05e-0031.99e-0031.93e-0032.901.87e-0031.81e-0031.75e-0031.69e-0031.64e-0031.59e-0031.54e-0031.49e-0031.44e-0031.39e-00325Z0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0

15、.08 0.09 3.001.35e-0031.31e-0031.26e-0031.22e-0031.18e-0031.14e-0031.11e-0031.07e-0031.04e-0031.00e-0033.109.68e-0049.35e-0049.04e-0048.74e-0048.45e-0048.16e-0047.89e-0047.62e-0047.36e-0047.11e-0043.206.87e-0046.64e-0046.41e-0046.19e-0045.98e-0045.77e-0045.57e-0045.38e-0045.19e-0045.01e-0043.304.83e

16、-0044.66e-0044.50e-0044.34e-0044.19e-0044.04e-0043.90e-0043.76e-0043.62e-0043.49e-0043.403.37e-0043.25e-0043.13e-0043.02e-0042.91e-0042.80e-0042.70e-0042.60e-0042.51e-0042.42e-0043.502.33e-0042.24e-0042.16e-0042.08e-0042.00e-0041.93e-0041.85e-0041.78e-0041.72e-0041.65e-0043.601.59e-0041.53e-0041.47e

17、-0041.42e-0041.36e-0041.31e-0041.26e-0041.21e-0041.17e-0041.12e-0043.701.08e-0041.04e-0049.96e-0059.57e-0059.20e-0058.84e-0058.50e-0058.16e-0057.84e-0057.53e-0053.807.23e-0056.95e-0056.67e-0056.41e-0056.15e-0055.91e-0055.67e-0055.44e-0055.22e-0055.01e-0053.904.81e-0054.61e-0054.43e-0054.25e-0054.07e

18、-0053.91e-0053.75e-0053.59e-0053.45e-0053.30e-0054.003.17e-0053.04e-0052.91e-0052.79e-0052.67e-0052.56e-0052.45e-0052.35e-0052.25e-0052.16e-0054.102.07e-0051.98e-0051.89e-0051.81e-0051.74e-0051.66e-0051.59e-0051.52e-0051.46e-0051.39e-0054.201.33e-0051.28e-0051.22e-0051.17e-0051.12e-0051.07e-0051.02e

19、-0059.77e-0069.34e-0068.93e-0064.308.54e-0068.16e-0067.80e-0067.46e-0067.12e-0066.81e-0066.50e-0066.21e-0065.93e-0065.67e-0064.405.41e-0065.17e-0064.94e-0064.71e-0064.50e-0064.29e-0064.10e-0063.91e-0063.73e-0063.56e-0064.503.40e-0063.24e-0063.09e-0062.95e-0062.81e-0062.68e-0062.56e-0062.44e-0062.32e

20、-0062.22e-0064.602.11e-0062.01e-0061.92e-0061.83e-0061.74e-0061.66e-0061.58e-0061.51e-0061.43e-0061.37e-0064.701.30e-0061.24e-0061.18e-0061.12e-0061.07e-0061.02e-0069.68e-0079.21e-0078.76e-0078.34e-0074.807.93e-0077.55e-0077.18e-0076.83e-0076.49e-0076.17e-0075.87e-0075.58e-0075.30e-0075.04e-0074.904

21、.79e-0074.55e-0074.33e-0074.11e-0073.91e-0073.71e-0073.52e-0073.35e-0073.18e-0073.02e-0075.002.87e-0072.72e-0072.58e-0072.45e-0072.33e-0072.21e-0072.10e-0071.99e-0071.89e-0071.79e-0075.101.70e-0071.61e-0071.53e-0071.45e-0071.37e-0071.30e-0071.23e-0071.17e-0071.11e-0071.05e-0075.209.96e-0089.44e-0088

22、.95e-0088.48e-0088.03e-0087.60e-0087.20e-0086.82e-0086.46e-0086.12e-0085.305.79e-0085.48e-0085.19e-0084.91e-0084.65e-0084.40e-0084.16e-0083.94e-0083.72e-0083.52e-0085.403.33e-0083.15e-0082.98e-0082.82e-0082.66e-0082.52e-0082.38e-0082.25e-0082.13e-0082.01e-0085.501.90e-0081.79e-0081.69e-0081.60e-0081

23、.51e-0081.43e-0081.35e-0081.27e-0081.20e-0081.14e-0085.601.07e-0081.01e-0089.55e-0099.01e-0098.50e-0098.02e-0097.57e-0097.14e-0096.73e-0096.35e-0095.705.99e-0095.65e-0095.33e-0095.02e-0094.73e-0094.46e-0094.21e-0093.96e-0093.74e-0093.52e-0095.803.32e-0093.12e-0092.94e-0092.77e-0092.61e-0092.46e-0092

24、.31e-0092.18e-0092.05e-0091.93e-0095.901.82e-0091.71e-0091.61e-0091.51e-0091.43e-0091.34e-0091.26e-0091.19e-0091.12e-0091.05e-009Z26Z0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 6.009.87e-0109.28e-0108.72e-0108.20e-0107.71e-0107.24e-0106.81e-0106.40e-0106.01e-0105.65e-0106.105.30e-0104.98e-0104

25、.68e-0104.39e-0104.13e-0103.87e-0103.64e-0103.41e-0103.21e-0103.01e-0106.202.82e-0102.65e-0102.49e-0102.33e-0102.19e-0102.05e-0101.92e-0101.81e-0101.69e-0101.59e-0106.301.49e-0101.40e-0101.31e-0101.23e-0101.15e-0101.08e-0101.01e-0109.45e-0118.85e-0118.29e-0116.407.77e-0117.28e-0116.81e-0116.38e-0115

26、.97e-0115.59e-0115.24e-0114.90e-0114.59e-0114.29e-0116.504.02e-0113.76e-0113.52e-0113.29e-0113.08e-0112.88e-0112.69e-0112.52e-0112.35e-0112.20e-0116.602.06e-0111.92e-0111.80e-0111.68e-0111.57e-0111.47e-0111.37e-0111.28e-0111.19e-0111.12e-0116.701.04e-0119.73e-0129.09e-0128.48e-0127.92e-0127.39e-0126

27、.90e-0126.44e-0126.01e-0125.61e-0126.805.23e-0124.88e-0124.55e-0124.25e-0123.96e-0123.69e-0123.44e-0123.21e-0122.99e-0122.79e-0126.902.60e-0122.42e-0122.26e-0122.10e-0121.96e-0121.83e-0121.70e-0121.58e-0121.48e-0121.37e-0127.001.28e-0121.19e-0121.11e-0121.03e-0129.61e-0138.95e-0138.33e-0137.75e-0137

28、.21e-0136.71e-0137.106.24e-0135.80e-0135.40e-0135.02e-0134.67e-0134.34e-0134.03e-0133.75e-0133.49e-0133.24e-0137.203.01e-0132.80e-0132.60e-0132.41e-0132.24e-0132.08e-0131.94e-0131.80e-0131.67e-0131.55e-0137.301.44e-0131.34e-0131.24e-0131.15e-0131.07e-0139.91e-0149.20e-0148.53e-0147.91e-0147.34e-0147

29、.406.81e-0146.31e-0145.86e-0145.43e-0145.03e-0144.67e-0144.33e-0144.01e-0143.72e-0143.44e-0147.503.19e-0142.96e-0142.74e-0142.54e-0142.35e-0142.18e-0142.02e-0141.87e-0141.73e-0141.60e-0147.601.48e-0141.37e-0141.27e-0141.17e-0141.09e-0141.00e-0149.30e-0158.60e-0157.95e-0157.36e-0157.706.80e-0156.29e-

30、0155.82e-0155.38e-0154.97e-0154.59e-0154.25e-0153.92e-0153.63e-0153.35e-0157.803.10e-0152.86e-0152.64e-0152.44e-0152.25e-0152.08e-0151.92e-0151.77e-0151.64e-0151.51e-0157.901.39e-0151.29e-0151.19e-0151.10e-0151.01e-0159.33e-0168.60e-0167.93e-0167.32e-0166.75e-0168.006.22e-0165.74e-0165.29e-0164.87e-

31、0164.49e-0164.14e-0163.81e-0163.51e-0163.24e-0162.98e-0168.102.75e-0162.53e-0162.33e-0162.15e-0161.98e-0161.82e-0161.68e-0161.54e-0161.42e-0161.31e-0168.201.20e-0161.11e-0161.02e-0169.36e-0178.61e-0177.92e-0177.28e-0176.70e-0176.16e-0175.66e-0178.305.21e-0174.79e-0174.40e-0174.04e-0173.71e-0173.41e-

32、0173.14e-0172.88e-0172.65e-0172.43e-0178.402.23e-0172.05e-0171.88e-0171.73e-0171.59e-0171.46e-0171.34e-0171.23e-0171.13e-0171.03e-0178.509.48e-0188.70e-0187.98e-0187.32e-0186.71e-0186.15e-0185.64e-0185.17e-0184.74e-0184.35e-0188.603.99e-0183.65e-0183.35e-0183.07e-0182.81e-0182.57e-0182.36e-0182.16e-

33、0181.98e-0181.81e-0188.701.66e-0181.52e-0181.39e-0181.27e-0181.17e-0181.07e-0189.76e-0198.93e-0198.17e-0197.48e-0198.806.84e-0196.26e-0195.72e-0195.23e-0194.79e-0194.38e-0194.00e-0193.66e-0193.34e-0193.06e-0198.902.79e-0192.55e-0192.33e-0192.13e-0191.95e-0191.78e-0191.62e-0191.48e-0191.35e-0191.24e-

34、019Z27Z0.00 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 9.001.13e-0191.03e-0199.40e-0208.58e-0207.83e-0207.15e-0206.52e-020 5.95e-0205.43e-0204.95e-0209.104.52e-0204.12e-0203.76e-0203.42e-0203.12e-0202.85e-0202.59e-020 2.37e-0202.16e-0201.96e-0209.201.79e-0201.63e-0201.49e-0201.35e-0201.23e-0201.12

35、e-0201.02e-020 9.31e-0218.47e-0217.71e-0219.307.02e-0216.39e-0215.82e-0215.29e-0214.82e-0214.38e-0213.99e-021 3.63e-0213.30e-0213.00e-0219.402.73e-0212.48e-0212.26e-0212.05e-0211.86e-0211.69e-0211.54e-021 1.40e-0211.27e-0211.16e-0219.501.05e-0219.53e-0228.66e-0227.86e-0227.14e-0226.48e-0225.89e-022

36、5.35e-0224.85e-0224.40e-0229.604.00e-0223.63e-0223.29e-0222.99e-0222.71e-0222.46e-0222.23e-022 2.02e-0221.83e-0221.66e-0229.701.51e-0221.37e-0221.24e-0221.12e-0221.02e-0229.22e-0238.36e-023 7.57e-0236.86e-0236.21e-0239.805.63e-0235.10e-0234.62e-0234.18e-0233.79e-0233.43e-0233.10e-023 2.81e-0232.54e-

37、0232.30e-0239.902.08e-0231.88e-0231.70e-0231.54e-0231.39e-0231.26e-0231.14e-023 1.03e-0239.32e-0248.43e-02410.007.62e-0246.89e-0246.23e-0245.63e-0245.08e-0244.59e-0244.15e-024 3.75e-0243.39e-0243.06e-024Z28 例子例子:客户要求所有交付的灯泡都是完整的客户要求所有交付的灯泡都是完整的.没有破损的没有破损的.在在100100个样品中有个样品中有1717个是破损的个是破损的.DPMODPMO是多少

38、是多少?这个发运过程的这个发运过程的“sigma”sigma”是多少是多少?1)运用规范来确定缺陷率.缺陷是破损的灯泡.破损率=17/100=0.17 或 17%2)计算 DPMO:破损率 X 1000000 机会=0.17 X 1,000,000=170,000 DPMO3)将缺陷率转换为用科学记数法表示:0.17=1.7E-01294)4)从正态分布表中查找从正态分布表中查找 Z Z 值值:正态分布正态分布Z Z0 00.010.010.020.020.030.030.040.040.050.050.060.060.070.070.080.080.090.090.05.00E-014.96

39、E-014.92E-014.88E-014.84E-014.80E-014.76E-014.72E-014.68E-014.64E-010.14.60E-014.56E-014.52E-014.48E-014.44E-014.40E-014.36E-014.33E-014.29E-014.25E-010.24.21E-014.17E-014.13E-014.09E-014.05E-014.01E-013.97E-013.94E-013.90E-013.86E-010.33.82E-013.78E-013.75E-013.71E-013.67E-013.63E-013.59E-013.56E-0

40、13.52E-013.48E-010.43.45E-013.41E-013.37E-013.34E-013.30E-013.26E-013.23E-013.19E-013.16E-013.12E-010.53.09E-013.05E-013.02E-012.98E-012.95E-012.91E-012.88E-012.84E-012.81E-012.78E-010.62.74E-012.71E-012.68E-012.64E-012.61E-012.58E-012.55E-012.51E-012.48E-012.45E-010.72.42E-012.39E-012.36E-012.33E-0

41、12.30E-012.27E-012.24E-012.21E-012.18E-012.15E-010.82.12E-012.09E-012.06E-012.03E-012.01E-011.98E-011.95E-011.92E-011.89E-011.87E-010.91.84E-011.81E-011.79E-011.76E-011.74E-011.71E-011.69E-011.66E-011.64E-011.61E-01Z=0.96,Z=0.96,或者说或者说,该过程是一个该过程是一个 0.96 0.96 sigma sigma 过程过程 .相对于相对于 6 6 sigma sigma

42、的目的目标来讲标来讲,不是很好不是很好.Z例子-逻辑变量303132Z=(x-)33计算计算 Z Z 值需要值需要 4 4 个条件个条件:1)平均值Mean 2)标准偏差3)规范(单边 或 双边)4)正态分布的假定(那么就可以使用正态表确定缺陷率)例子例子#1#1A(A(单边规范极限单边规范极限):):等候服务台回答你的电话的平均时间为5分钟.标准偏差为2.06分钟.规范是小于或等于7分钟.DPMO和Z值各是多少?1)计算 Z 值:X=5Zusl=USL-X =7-5 =0.97s=2.06 s 2.06USL=7 2)确定缺陷率(超过7分钟才被回答的电话):USL57超出规范上限的缺陷!单边

43、规范单边规范34正态分布正态分布Z Z0 00.010.010.020.020.030.030.040.040.050.050.060.060.070.070.080.080.090.090.05.00E-014.96E-014.92E-014.88E-014.84E-014.80E-014.76E-014.72E-014.68E-014.64E-010.14.60E-014.56E-014.52E-014.48E-014.44E-014.40E-014.36E-014.33E-014.29E-014.25E-010.24.21E-014.17E-014.13E-014.09E-014.05E

44、-014.01E-013.97E-013.94E-013.90E-013.86E-010.33.82E-013.78E-013.75E-013.71E-013.67E-013.63E-013.59E-013.56E-013.52E-013.48E-010.43.45E-013.41E-013.37E-013.34E-013.30E-013.26E-013.23E-013.19E-013.16E-013.12E-010.53.09E-013.05E-013.02E-012.98E-012.95E-012.91E-012.88E-012.84E-012.81E-012.78E-010.62.74E

45、-012.71E-012.68E-012.64E-012.61E-012.58E-012.55E-012.51E-012.48E-012.45E-010.72.42E-012.39E-012.36E-012.33E-012.30E-012.27E-012.24E-012.21E-012.18E-012.15E-010.82.12E-012.09E-012.06E-012.03E-012.01E-011.98E-011.95E-011.92E-011.89E-011.87E-010.91.84E-011.81E-011.79E-011.76E-011.74E-011.71E-011.69E-01

46、1.66E-011.64E-011.61E-01ZZ Z 值大于值大于0.970.97的概率是多少的概率是多少?查表,当 Z=0.97时,概率=1.66E-01科学计数转换科学计数转换:1.66E-01=0.166这表示这表示,电话超过电话超过7 7分钟才被回答的概率是分钟才被回答的概率是0.166,0.166,或者说或者说,缺陷率是缺陷率是0.1660.166或或16.6%.16.6%.该过程的该过程的“sigma”sigma”是多少是多少?Z=.97 Z=.97 所以该过程是所以该过程是 0.97 0.97 sigmasigma过程过程相对于我们的相对于我们的 6 6 sigma sigm

47、a 目标不很好目标不很好.单边规范单边规范3530252015105Upper SpecUpper Spec3665432Low er SpecLow er Spec 3.00-4.36 0.81Z=-1.68 LSL-X sZ=373839404142535251504948474645Upper SpecLow er Spec43Z=(L S L-x)=4 6-4 8.6 81.1 1 =-2.4 2LZ=(USL-x)=50-48.681.11 =1.19U535251504948474645Upper SpecLow er Spec535251504948474645Upper Spe

48、cLow er Spec4445535251504948474645U p p e r S p e cL o w e r S p e c535251504948474645Upper SpecLow er Spec5 35 25 15 04 94 84 74 64 5U p p e r S p e cL o w e r S p e c46LSLZ.LSL=X-LSL S=1.050-1.000 .015 Z.LSL=3.33查表查表,.0004 or(.04%)超出规范超出规范正态分布举例正态分布举例规范为规范为 1.030”+.030 =(1.000,1.060)假定测量假定测量 30 个零

49、件个零件,X =1.050,s=.015计算超出规范的比率计算超出规范的比率查表查表.2514 or(25%)超出规范超出规范.USL Z.USL=USL-X S=1.060-1.050 .015Z.USL=+.67数据的数据的实际分布实际分布1.020 1.035 1.050 1.065 1.080LSLUSL目标值目标值X47过程步骤过程步骤SPA 输入灯头装配(时间)Z 值值-1.01.68DPMO841,00046,500记分卡记分卡最好的过程是哪一个最好的过程是哪一个?481.计算右图的缺陷率计算右图的缺陷率:2.计算下图的缺陷率计算下图的缺陷率:3.计算右图的缺陷率计算右图的缺陷率

50、:03.5=1.4USL03.5=1.4USL-4.2LSL04.5=1USL493210-1-2-30.40.30.20.10.0N o rm alCDFZ50练习练习-图示图示3210-1-2-30.40.30.20.10.0N o r m a lCDFZ=0.9 43210-1-2-30.40.30.20.10.0N o r m a lCDFZ=-0.6 53210-1-2-30.40.30.20.10.0N o r m a lCDFZ=1.7 63210-1-2-30.40.30.20.10.0N o r m a lCDFZ=-0.8 53210-1-2-30.40.30.20.10.