外研版高中英语必修四必修五选修六选修七重点短语归纳(DOC 9页).doc

1、外研版高中英语必修四必修五选修六选修七重点短语归纳 Book4 -book7重点短语 Book4 Module11. runout 用尽；用光2. forsure 肯定地3. relyon 依靠；依赖4. getridof 除掉；去掉5. freeofcharge 免费6. useup 用尽；用光7. lookoutforsth 小心 =takecare=becareful=watchout8. forastart 首先9. onthewayout 即将被淘汰；即将过时10. arrestsbforsth 因为逮捕某人11. loadwith 把某物装载到上12. placeanorderwi

2、thsbforsth 向某人订购某物13. carryout 实施；履行14. attachAtoB 把A系/贴在B上15. inspace 在太空中16. beoptimisticabout 对乐观的17. bepessimisticabout 对.悲观的18. inprogress 在进程中19. atbirth 在出生时Module21. be connected to 与相连2. be/get stuck in 被困在 = be trapped/caught in3. in no time 马上；一会儿4. get around 到处旅行；四处走动5. be under constru

3、ction 正在建设中6. switch off关上(电灯/电视）；断掉（电源） = turn off7. keep cool 保持冷静 8. no way 肯定不；没门儿9. matchwith 使和匹配10. be worth doing 值得去做be worthy of being donebe worthy to be doneIts worthwhile to do sth.Its worthwhile doing sth.be worthy of + n. (有动作意味的名词) 11. drive sb mad 使某人发疯12. suffer from 遭受的痛苦/折磨13. wh

4、ats more 而且 = in addition = besides = also = moreover = furthermore = and that14. by means of 通过的方式15. the rush hour 交通堵塞时间；高峰期16. even though 即使 = even ifModule31. on guard （保持）警惕2. make a deal with 与达成协议/做成交易3. hold up 举起4. give away 暴露（自己的情况）5. lift up 举起6. up and down 一上一下地7. by accident 偶然地8. s

5、ay hello to 向问好9. switch on 打开（灯/无线电等） = turn on10. communicate sth with sb和某人交流某事11. be/get involved in 卷入；参与12. be conscious of 意识到；觉察到13. stare at 注释；凝视14. introduce A to B 把A介绍给B15. in the distance 在远处16. think of 想到17. more than 多于；不仅仅18. propose/drink/make a toast to向祝酒19. ask a favor of sb 请某

6、人帮忙20. on earth=in (the) world 究竟；到底21. in competition with 和竞争Module41. bring up 抚养2. as a result of 由于 的结果3. be known for 以而闻名 = be famous for4. make/earn ones living 谋生 = make/earn a living5. come to power 上台；掌权 = be in power6. bring in 引进；引入7. be converted to 被转换成8. cash crop 经济作物9. transformint

7、o 把变成10. by accident 偶然地 = by chance = accidentally11. be at war with 和处于交战状态12. be at peace with 和和平共处13. be attached/tied to 绑/贴/系在上， 附属于14. in the direction of 往方向Module51. at the edge of 在的边缘2. at least 至少3. be heavy with 有大量的4. rip off sb. 敲竹杠；敲诈 5. get a kick out of 从中得到乐趣6. be surrounded by 被

8、环绕7. have four days off 休四天的假8. be allowed to do 被允许做 9. be required to do 被要求做10. That sounds fine. 听起来是个好主意Module61. die out 灭绝；绝种2. throw/cast light on/upon 帮助弄清楚； 阐明某事3. come straight to the point 谈正题； 开门见山4. due to 由于；因造成5. stick to 坚持（to是介词）6. go close to 靠近 7. get a clear look at 清楚地看到 8. cla

9、im to have done 宣称曾经9. dive into （由高处）潜入10. be unlikely to do 不可能做11. in places 在某些地方12. no longer 不再 13. adapt to 适应14. grow out of 产生于；源于; 逐渐穿不上；戒除15. be related to 和相关 = be connected withBook5 Module11. havein common with 有相同的特点2. have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难3. be similar to 与相似4. get aro

10、und 四处走动旅行5. lead to 导致6. in favour of 同意；支持7. refer toas 称为8. thanks to 幸亏9. a variety of 各种各样的10. divide into 分成11. make a difference 有意义12. write to sb. 写信给13. fill up with gas 加满油14. prefer to do rather than do宁愿做而不愿15. would rather do than do 宁愿做而不愿16. would do rather than do 宁愿做而不愿17. queue up

11、 排队18. compare A with B 比较19. so that 为的是20.speak with different accents说话口音不同21. grow up speaking Chinese 母语是汉语22. have an effect on 对有影响23. on the air 在播出24. make an announcement 宣布25. get used to 变得习惯于26. so far 迄今为止27. make a fuss of 爱护28. a couple of 许多个29. pick up 偶然学会30. (accent) wear off 逐渐消

12、失31. wear out 穿破32. get on fine 进展顺利33. now that 既然34. in favor of 支持35. fight with /against / for 斗争36 suggest doing 建议做某事Module21. in particular 尤其；特别2. on average 平均3. in theory 在理论上4. in practice 在实践中5. pass by 经过6. takefor granted 认为理所当然7. take it for granted that 想当然8. have an effect on 对产生影响9

13、. take up 站好以备；从事10. take notice of 注意到11. in response to 作为的回报12. be worth sth / doing 值得13. be worthy of sth / being dong / to be done14. a job worth doing 一份值得做的工作15. manual skills 手工艺16. get your hair cut 理发17. offer to do 主动提出做18. in bad condition 状况、身体不好19. be considered as / to be 被认为是20. dea

14、th toll 死亡人数21. pay sb. for sth. 付钱22. live on 继续活着23. pass by 经过24. work as 担任25. have a close encounter with 与邂逅26. come off 冲出（路面）27. direct the traffic 指挥交通28. pull out of 把拉出来29. take up 占据30. from draw to dusk 从早到晚31. in progress 在进行中32. career prospects 事业前景33. apply for the job 申请工作34. take

15、home salary 税后工资35. have a day off 放一天假36. be certain about 确信37. refer to 指的是38. get some good shots 拍到好的镜头39. look forward to doing 盼望着做某事40. be related to 和相关41. the demand for 对的需求42. be in demand 有需要43. combine A with B 联合AB44. suffer from 受折磨45. have problems doing 做某事有困难46. plenty of 大量的47. o

16、pen up to 开发，开始48. be likely to 可能 Module31. have connection with 与有联系2. run away from home 逃离家3. play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人4. be/ feel in the mood for sth./ to do sth. 有做某事的心情5. set in 设置戏剧小说的背景6. make ones fortune 发财7. set off 出发；启程8. solve the problem 解决问题9. science fiction 科幻小说10. ahead of 在前面11.

17、pour down 倾盆大雨12. as if / though 好像13. to our astonishment 令我们吃惊的是14. die of / from 死于15. persuade sb to do 说服某人做某事16. rain heavily 下大雨17. protect from 保护不受伤害18. lose control 失去控制19. be made of / from / out of 由做的20. be out of breath 呼吸困难21. play a trick on 捉弄22. make up 编造23. draw up 停止24. set in 设

18、置背景25. make ones way down the river 顺流而下26. hang on a minute 稍等27. get a move on 开始28. grab a bite to eat 少吃一点29. to begin with / to start with 开始30. warn sb not to do 警告不要做31. warn sb of sth 警告32. warn sb that 警告33. lead an adventurous life过着冒险的生活34. determine to do 决心做35. be determined to do 决心做36

19、. make ones fortune 发财37. Try ones fortune 试运气38. set off 出发39. force sb to do 强迫某人做Module41. come to an end 完结2. dress up 装扮；打扮3. consist of 由组成4. be dressed up as 打扮成5. be dressed in 穿着6. take part in / join in 参加7. think of 想到8. saw as 认为是9. have fun 玩得开心10. originate from 开始于11. as time passed 随

20、着时间流逝12. pretend to do 假装做13. come to an end 结束14. in secret 秘密的15. go unpunished 逃避惩罚16. be limited by 被限制17. dates back to 追溯到18. break the laws 违法19. put sb into prison 送进监狱20. up to 高达21. be good for 有益于22. are crowded with 挤满了23. the key to 的答案24. wander through 漫步25. ban sth. 禁止26. mix with 混合

21、27. give up 放弃28. go wild about 热爱29. more or less 大约30. high spot of a party 晚会的高潮31. sth is in your blood 与生俱来32. wash down a meal 饭后喝汤33. walk off a meal 饭后散步34. there is an immediate need for 对有急切需要35. by force 通过武力36. make fun of 取笑37. take over 接管 Module51. ontheincrease 正在增加2. risetoonesfeet

22、站起身3. sportsevents 体育项目4. sixoutofseven 七分之六5. retirefrom 退休6. makealistof 列出7. togetherwith 与一起8. determinetodo 决心9. succeedindoing 成功做成10. competewith/against/for 比赛竞争11. makeachoice 作选择12. bemadeupof 由组成13. thenumberof 的数量14. anumberof 大量的15. haveanadvantageover对有优势16. upto 高达17. thechancesaretha

23、t 很可能18. makemoney 挣钱19.achievetheirsportingambitions达到目标20. haveastrongwishtodo 有强烈愿望做21. failtheexam 没通过考试22. passtheexam 通过考试23. votefor 选举24. thegreatestsportspersonality 伟大的体育名人25. afterall 毕竟26. sowhat 那又怎么样27. bethoughttobe 被认为是28. begoodat 擅长Module61. stand for 代表2. feed on （动物）以为食3. be conc

24、erned about sth. 关心、担心某事4. set up 建立设立5. natural habitat 自然栖息地6. nature reserve 自然保护区7. endangered species 濒危物种8. in / out of danger 处在危险中/脱离危险9. in the danger of 处在危险中10. increase to / by 增加到/增加了11. thanks to 幸亏12. struggle with / against/ for 斗争13. wild animals 野生动物14. live in a natural state 生存在自

25、然状态15. on a freezing cold day 在寒冷的一天16. put down 放下17. give ones life to 献身于18. by the 1990s 到20世纪90年代19. sell for 5,000 dollars 卖到5000美元20. herds of 成群21. at a / one time 每次22. on the spot 在现场23. be made into 被做成24. a ban on sth. 禁令25. come into fashion 流行起来26. be ready for 准备好了27. get tough with 严

26、厉打击28. aim to do / at 计划；打算29. be used for / to 被用来30. involve doing / sth. 包含；包括31. explain to sb. / sth. 解释32. explain sth to sb 解释33. is home to (介词) 是的家34. be lost in thought 陷入沉思35. be caught in 赶上36. be dressed in 穿着37. be devoted to 热爱38. be concerned about / with 关心39. keep an eye on 关注40. g

27、o for sb. 袭击；拥护41. feed on 以为食42. on the brink of extinction 濒临灭绝43. stand for 代表44. only if 只有45. as a result of 由于 Book6 Module11. smalltalk 闲谈,聊天2. (be)nervousabout对神经紧张/害 怕/胆怯/焦虑不安3. thinkof 想起，回忆起4. lookawayfrom 把目光从移开5. inaddition 除此之外，另外6. findout 了解（到）；找出（信息）7. putonesfootinonesmouth 犯使人难堪的错

28、误，说错话8. asaconsequence 因此，结果9. cheersb.Up 是某人高兴/振作起来10. leaveout 省区,删去11. (be)awareof 知道12. takethelead 带头,领先13. showoff 炫耀 Module21. playanimportantpartin 在中起重 要作用，对有重要影响2. comeupto 朝走过来3. turnaway 走开4. sweepover 向扩展5. keeponeseyeson 注视，盯着看6. fixon 注视，凝视7. castabout 寻找，搜索，想办法8. lookaroundfor 四处寻找9.

29、 (be)associatedwith 与有联系， 与联系在一起10.appealtosb. 对某人有吸引力， 引起某人的兴趣11.(be)restrictedto 限于12.aheadof 在前面13.lookbackoveronesshoulder回头看14.catchaglimpseof 瞥见15.setout 出发，动身Module31. burstout 突然发生，突然起来2. knockover （开车）撞伤，撞死3. loseinterestin 对失去兴趣4. fromtimetotime 偶尔，有时5. turnround 转过身来6. raisemoney 筹款7.keep

30、intouch 保持联系8.losetouchwith 与失去联系9.(be)ashamedof 对感到惭愧/羞耻10. (be)blessedwith 享有的福气11.(be)allergicto 对过敏12.(be)ongoodtermswith与某人关系很好13.(be)nostalgicfor 对很怀念14.bringtomind 使想起15.allatonce 突然，忽然16.inreturn 反过来，作为交换17.belongto 属于18.fromthebottomofonesheart 真心诚意地，发自内心地Module41. (be)trueof/for 与情况相同2.giv

31、elifeto赋予生命（生命力，活力）3. (be)thesamewith 与情况相同4. sharefeelingsandideaswith 与分享感受与想法5. makecontactwith 与进行来往6. mastermusician 音乐大师7. allofasudden 突然间8. dancetothemusic 伴着音乐跳舞9. inadditionto 除此之外10. drawupon 利用，凭借，表明Module51. burnout （火）燃尽，烧完自灭2. contrastwith 与形成对照3. throwoneselfon 扑到在上4. againandagain 一

32、再，屡次5. bymistake 错误地6. treatas 把当成对待7. asequenceof 一系列的8. (be)identicalto和一样，与一致9. relyon 依赖，依靠10. asfollows 如下11. knockout 摧残12. getoutofcontrol 摆脱控制13. asfaraweknow 据我所知14. bringbacktolife 使复活Module61. declarewaron向宣战2. makeabreakthrough 取得重大突破（进展）3. pickup停下来让某人搭车（船等）；救起4. toonesastonishment令某人惊讶的是