托福阅读简介-课件.ppt

1、托福阅读托福阅读概述概述 规定时间规定时间 题目数量题目数量 篇章长度篇章长度 文章特点文章特点 题目类型题目类型新托福考试十类题型新托福考试十类题型 判断意图题判断意图题 词汇题词汇题 指代关系题指代关系题 细节题细节题 错误信息题错误信息题 推理题推理题 句子简化题句子简化题 句子插入题句子插入题 文章总结题文章总结题 信息归类题信息归类题考察能力考察能力 词汇能力词汇能力 快速阅读快速阅读 长句理解长句理解词汇能力词汇能力 高级词汇高级词汇 Congenital,erratic,affinity,virtuosity 熟词辟意熟词辟意 hide,readily,marked,addres

2、sHide:these boots are made from buffalo hide.Readily:all ingredients are readily available from your local store.Marked:there is a marked difference between her and her sister.Address:we must address the problem of environmental pollution.Desertification is accomplished primarily through the loss of

3、 stabilizing natural vegetation and the subsequent accelerated erosion of the soil by wind and water.If the pores are large,the water in them will exist as drops too heavy for surface tension to hold,and it will drain away;but if the pores are small enough,the water in them will exist as thin films,

4、too light to overcome the force of surface tension holding them in place;then the water will be firmly held.托福阅读评分标准托福阅读评分标准Why does the author discuss_?Why does the author mention_ in paragraph 1?Why does the author compare A and B?The author mentions _ in order toIn paragraph 1,the author explains

5、 _ by Why does the author use the word A in discussing _ The word(or phrase)_ in the passage is closest in meaning to The word(or phrase)_ in the passage could best be replaced by The word _ in the passage refers to The phrase _ in the passage refers toAccording to the passage,which of the following

6、 statements is true?In paragraph 1,the author states that?According to the passage,_ becauseIn paragraph 1,what does the author say about_The author mentions A as an example of B in order to According to paragraph 1,what/how/why/where _?The passage discusses all of the following EXCEPTAll of the fol

7、lowing are mentioned in the passage EXCEPTWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as _?According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true of _?The authors explanation about _ mentions all of the following EXCEPTWhat can be inferred about _?It can be inferred from paragraph 1 that_Which of t

8、he following statements is most likely true about_?Which of the following statements most accurately reflects the authors opinion about _?The author of the passage implies that _?Which of the following best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence?Incorrect answer choices chan

9、ge the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.Which of the sentences below best expresses the essential information in the highlighted sentence?Incorrect answer choices change the meaning in important ways or leave out essential information.Look at the four squares that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage.sentenceWhere do the sentence best fit?Click on a square to add the sentence to the passage.