七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案).doc
- 【下载声明】
1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
3. 本页资料《七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案).doc》由用户(刘殿科)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 年级 英语 下册 填空 知识点 总结 经典 习题 答案
- 资源描述:
-
1、七年级英语下册选词填空知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1从方框中选择恰当的短语填空 turn off switch on be careful with a packet of at last think of(1)My aunt gave me _sweets. (2)Where did you decide to go_? (3)Please_the light before you leave. (4)My son, please _thieves when you are out by yourself. (5)When I come b
2、ack home, the first thing is to_the television. (6)What do you_the dishes here? 【答案】 (1)a packet of(2)at last(3)turn off(4)be careful with(5)switch on(6)think of 【解析】【分析】 turn off 关闭;switch on 打开;be careful with 小心,当心;a packet of 一袋子;at last 最终,最后;think of 想起,想到 (1)句意:我婶子给了我一袋糖。根据sweets,糖,可知要表达的是一袋水
3、果,故答案是a pocket of。 (2)句意:你最后决定去哪里?根据句子结构可知,句子缺少的是状语,能够作状语的只有at last,故答案是at last。 (3)句意:你离开之前请关上灯。根据before you leave,可知是要关上电灯,要节约能源。故答案是turn off。 (4)句意:孩子,当你一个人在外的时候,请当心小偷。根据 when you are out by yourself,可知是要提防小偷,故答案是be careful with。 (5)句意:当我回到家的时候,第一件事就是打开电视。根据television和已知选项可知是要打开电视,故答案是switch on。
4、(6)句意:你认为这里的饭菜咋样?what do you think of,用来征求一个人的意见和看法,属于固定句式。故答案是think of。 【点评】根据语境和所提供选项确定句子的意思,最后做出正确的选择。2选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。in many ways, cut down, spread across, thousands of, as a result, because of(1)We cant go to the park _ the bad weather. (2)In order to make energy and paper, people _ too man
5、y trees. (3)Tom didnt sleep well last night. _, he felt sleepy in class. (4)The news _ the country and all of us knew it. (5)English are quite different from Chinese _. (6)Every year, _ travellers come to visit Shenzhen. 【答案】(1)because of(2)cut down(3)as a result(4)spread across(5)in many ways(6)tho
6、usands of 【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的; as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,bad weather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填because of。(2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可数名词复数,动词用原形,故填c
7、ut down。(3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填as a result。(4)句意:消息传遍全国,我们都知道。有句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,根据句意应选spread across,且后句的用过去式knew,可知前句也要用一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spread across。(5)句意:英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。由句子结构,可知句子结构完整,缺少地点状语,根据句意,故填in many ways。(6)句意:每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。空格后travellers,可数名词复数,前面可用表示
8、数量的修饰词,故填hundreds of。【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形,同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。3选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空next to, feel proud of, on the other side of, at the bottom of, all the way, save ones life(1)The water in the river is so clear that you can see the water plants _ it. (2)Jims home caught fire last week and a fir
9、eman _. (3)My home is _ a river, so I always go for a walk by the river after supper. (4)Theres nothing but woods _ the road. (5)Im a big fan of Jay Chou and l will support him _. (6)Jack often gets No. 1 in his class. His parents _ him. 【答案】(1)at the bottom of(2)save his life(3)next to(4)on the oth
10、er side of(5)all the way(6)feel proud of 【解析】【分析】next to,靠近feel proud of,感到骄傲; on the other side of,在.对面; at the bottom of, 在.底部all the way“(一路上)一直;从头到尾”, save ones life救某人的命(1)句意:河中的水非常清澈,你可以看到水底的水植物。因为水清,才能看到水的底部,应填at the bottom of.(2)句意:吉姆的家上周着火了,一个消防员救了他的命。句中缺少动词,由Jim家着火,消防员,可知应填save his life,根据
11、last week ,caught,动词应该用一般过去时,故填saved his life。(3)句意:我家靠近一条河,所以晚饭后我总是在河边散步。在河边散步,可知家与河较近,故填next to。(4)句意:在路的对面除了树木什么也没有。there be +sth.+地点,句子缺少地点状语。故填at the other side of。(5)句意:我是周杰伦的忠实粉丝,我会一直支持他。既然是忠实粉丝,就应该一直支持,故填all the way。(6)句意:杰克经常在班上获得第1名。他的父母感到骄傲。第一名,父母应该感到骄傲,feel proud of。由前句often gets,可知应该用一般
12、现在时,主语parents,故应该用动词原形,故填feel proud of。【点评】考查短语在语境中的运用能力。注意根据词汇在语境中词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。4选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空be full of, be successful in, a pair of, be good at, stare at, look like, tour guide(1)Jenny _ her mother. They both have a round face and two big eyes. (2)The man _ business and he is rich.
13、 (3)When we arrived in Paris, a _ took us around the city. (4)Dont _ others all the time. Its not polite. (5)My father is a cook, and he _ cooking. (6)The bottle _ hot water. Be careful. (7)He put on _ glasses and started to read the newspaper. 【答案】 (1)looks like(2)is successful in(3)tour guide(4)st
14、are at(5)is good at(6)is full of(7)a pair of 【解析】【分析】be full of,充满 ;be successful in,成功; a pair of, 一双,一对;be good at,擅长; stare at, 盯着;look like, 看起来像;tour guide导游。(1)句意:Jenny 看起来像她妈妈。她们都长着圆脸和两只大眼睛。根据下文可知Jenny和她妈妈长得像,用look like,根据have,可知要用一般现在时,主语是Jenny,动词用单三式,应填looks like。(2)句意:那个男人在生意上很成功,他很富有。由ric
15、h,可知他在生意上成功,be successful in。由后句is,要用一般现在时,主语the man,be动词用is,故填is successful in。(3)句意:当我们到达巴黎时,导游带我们参观这个城市。由句子结构可知,缺少主语,带领我们参观的应该是导游,tour guide。空格前有不定冠词a,要用可数名词单数,故填tour guide。(4)句意:不要老是盯着别人。那是不礼貌的。不礼貌的行为,应该是盯着别人,stare at。dont+动词原形,构成祈使句的否定形式,故填stare at。(5)句意:我父亲是个厨师,他擅长做饭。由a cook,可知他应该擅长做饭。主语my fat
16、her,be动词用is ,故填is good at。(6)句意:那个瓶子里装满水。请小心。由后句be careful,可知瓶子里应该是装满了水,用be full of,主语the bottle,be动词用is ,故填is full of。(7)句意:他带着一副眼镜开始看报纸。修饰眼镜,用a pair of,故填a pair of。【点评】考查词汇在句子中的运用,注意根据句子的语法结构,固定搭配,同时变换适当形式。5用方框中所给的短语完成句子visit, all kinds of , do some shopping, askto, helpwith, share. with, somethin
17、g wrong, social worker(1)I am going to _my new friends. (2)These boys would like to be _ when they grow up. (3)Is there _ with our car? (4)My mother often _ me _ help her clean the sitting room. (5)Can you find anyone to _ you _ your homework? (6)Would you like to _your learning skills _ us? (7)If y
18、ou have _ problems in your study, you can ask me for help. (8)We would like to _ at weekend together. 【答案】(1)visit(2)social workers(3)anything wrong(4)asks;to(5)help;with(6)share;with(7)all kinds of(8)do some shopping 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我打算去看我的新朋友。be going to 后接动词原形。故为visit 。(2)句意:这些孩子长大后想当社会工作者。主语是复数形式,
19、所以社会工作者为social workers。(3)句意:我们的车有毛病吗?为疑问句,所以something wrong此处为anything wrong。(4)句意为:妈妈经常要求我帮她清理起居室。主语为第三人称单数,故答案为:asksto。(5)句意:你能找到人来帮你做家庭作业吗?help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事。(6)句意:你愿意和我们分享你的学习技巧吗?would like to do sth.愿意/想要做.。share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。(7)句意:如果你在学习中遇到各种问题,你可以找我帮忙。all kinds of各种各样的。(8)句意:我
展开阅读全文