七年级英语下册阅读理解题集锦.doc
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1、七年级英语下册阅读理解题集锦一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 In modern China, peoples lives are becoming better and better. Many people dont stay at home during their vacation (假期). They want to go out to see something different or do something interesting. So people living in the countryside (乡村) come to cities an
2、d people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. During the vacation, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train or plane tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. Like many people, my family love nature (大自然). We like spending time in the beau
3、tiful countryside. But not all vacations in the countryside are nice. It is Saturday. My father drives us to the countryside for vacation. There are too many cars on the street, so we have to move very slowly. It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes drive, we come
4、to a hill. Not far from it, there is a lake. The water is very clean. And there are many people fishing. It is a good place to have a picnic. We take the food, fruit and drink out of the car. We sit down under a big tree on the hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to ra
5、in hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! (1)What do people from cities do during their vacation according to the passage? A.Go to the countryside.B.Go to other countries.C.Stay at home.D.Work all the time.(2)Why do many people take buses or drive cars to
6、 travel during the vacation? A.Because it is more interesting.B.Because they have more time.C.Because it is difficult to buy train or plane tickets.D.Because it is cheaper to take buses or drive cars.(3)How long does it take the writers family to get to the hill by car? A.For fifty minutes.B.For abo
7、ut an hour.C.For about two hours.D.For about three hours.(4)Why does the writer say What a bad vacation!? A.Because there are lots of cars on the street.B.Because there are many people fishing.C.Because they dont take enough food and drink.D.Because it rains hard when they are having a picnic.【答案】 (
8、1)A(2)C(3)C(4)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:随着经济的发展,中国人外出旅游的越来越多,当然并不是每次旅游都非常的如意。本周六我们一家到乡下旅游就赶上了下雨天,十分糟糕。 (1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 So people living in the countryside (乡村) come to cities and people from cities go to the countryside for vacation. 理解可知,城市的人喜欢到乡下去旅游,故选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 It is very hard to buy train or plan
9、e tickets. So many people take buses or drive cars to travel. 理解可知,因为买火车票和飞机票很难,所以很多人决定自驾游或乘坐公交车去旅游。故选C。 (3)理解计算题。根据文中的语句 It takes us about an hour to get out of the city. Then after fifty minutes drive, we come to a hill. 理解可知,作者到达小山花费了两个小时的时间,故选C。 (4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句 We sit down under a big tree on t
10、he hill and begin to eat. Before we finish eating, it suddenly starts to rain hard. We have to run back to our car. Then we drive back home. What a bad vacation! 理解可知,在野炊时赶上下雨,所以作者认为这个假期很糟糕,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题涉及细节理解题和计算题。做题的时候,先从题目中找到一个关键词,再定位原文,找到答案。2阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Fruit and vegeta
11、bles should be a part of what we eat every day. Educating your children about the importance of eating and vegetables is necessary for their health. Here are some fun activities to help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables. Reading is one excellent way. Choose a colorful book with many
12、 different types of fruit and vegetables. Provide your children with fruit and vegetable puzzles. Your children will be able to see what fruit and vegetables look like as they are putting the puzzles together. You can also teach them the different names of the fruit and vegetables. Each day give you
13、r children different fruit and vegetables to eat. This will give them the chance to taste many kinds of fruit and vegetables and get enough nutriment. Talk to you children about what they look like and how they taste and smell. Play fruit and vegetable games. Prepare little cups with fruit and veget
14、ables cut up into small pieces. Cover the childrens eyes and give them one of the cups to try. After tasting, they have to guess what kind of vegetables or fruit it is. Grow vegetables. You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your children will also learn to take care of th
15、em.(1)How many fun activities can help you teach your children about fruit and vegetables in the passage? A.oneB.fourC.fiveD.many(2)We know _ by reading the passage. A.Growing vegetables can teach your children how to look after vegetablesB.The puzzles can help your children know how fruit and veget
16、ables taste and smellC.By playing fruit and vegetable games, children can know what fruit and vegetables look likeD.Fruit and vegetables are not important for childrens health(3)The passage mainly talks about _. A.the importance of fruit and vegetablesB.how to grow fruit and vegetablesC.how to eat f
17、ruit and vegetablesD.the ways of teaching children about fruit and vegetables【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动。 (1)细节题。根据2到6自然段可知每段讲了一种活动,一共5种,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据You can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them. Your children will also learn to take care of them.可知通过种植蔬菜可以学习怎样
18、照顾蔬菜,故选A。 (3)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people
19、 do not seem to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance (机会) to become strong. If
20、 a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells to us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be to blame (责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write bu
21、t usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write, they have to remember the things. Since they cannot write them down in a small notebook, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories. Therefore, their memory is being exercised the whole time. So if you want to
22、have a good memory, learn from the people:practise remembering things as other people do. (1)Someone cant have a good memory if _. A.he cant read or writeB.he doesnt use his memoryC.his parents dont have a good memoryD.he doesnt use his arms or legs for some time(2)If you do not use your arms or leg
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