七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题复习.doc

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题复习一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。Im Mike Im a middle school student. I learn many subjects in school. 我最喜欢的科目是科学 The science teacher Mrs Green, is my friend Jills mother. She is nice and she teaches very well. I like maths because I think it is so interesting. I always

2、 do very well in the mathstests （测试）. My friends say I am clever （聪明的）, but I don t think so. I just work very hard. I also like geography. I like learning about people and places. I want to know what they are like and what theyre doing. I travel a lot. Im making plans for my trip on Sunday. I dont

3、like English It is not very interesting. We read a lot, sometimes write, but we dont often speak or listen. Most children want to talk with others in English.（1）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 （2）回答问题：What does Mike think of maths? （3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 （4）回答问题：Whats Mike doing? （5）回答问题：下划线单词It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）My favou

4、rite subject is science（2）It is so interesting（3）我只是学习很刻苦。（4）He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）English 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了麦克的一些情况，他是一个学生，他在学校学很多科目，文章描述了他喜欢的科目和不喜欢的科目以及原因。（1）本题考查汉译英，主语是我最喜欢的科目（my favorite subject），谓语动词是是（因为主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用单数形式，故用is），科学（science），故答案为My favourite subject is scienc

5、e。（2）问题：麦克认为数学怎么样？根据第二段I like maths because I think it is so interesting.可知他认为数学很有趣，故答案为It is so interesting。（3）本题考查英译汉，I意思是我，是句子主语，just为副词，意思是只是，work hard意思是学习很刻苦，故答案为我只是学习很刻苦。（4）麦克正在做什么？根据第四段Im making plans for my trip on Sunday.，可知他正在为周日的旅行做计划，故答案为He is making plans for his trip on Sunday.（5）根据最后

6、一段I dont like English It is not very interesting.（我不喜欢英语，它不是很有趣）可知it就是指代English。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，有英译汉和汉译英，这两道题要求学生掌握基本的单词和短语并知道单词的汉语意思。回答问题题型很简单，都可以在文章找出对应的语句，只要根据问题变换主语就可以了。2根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。 Hi Jamie. This is Michael. Sorry youre not in. There is a play （戏剧） on in New Theatre. The play is called T

7、he Dinner Party. Do you want to see it? It is about some friends. They meet again after twenty-five years for a dinner. People say its really good. I think you will like it. I know its your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th. The New Theatre is in Church Street near Mr Henrys Boo

8、kstore. The theatre is new and very nice inside. The play starts at eight in the evening, so why dont we meet in the bookstore first? Ill see you there at 6:45 pm and we can do some reading before it starts. If you want to see the play, please call me at 778-4219. Bye.根据材料内容完成短文，每空不超过三个单词。 Michael a

9、sks Jamie to see a play with him. The name of the play is _ It s on 29th August, _days after Jamies birthday. The play is on in a（n）_and nice theatre. The play starts at 8:00 pm, but Michael hopes they can meet at _in Mr Henrys Bookstore. He thinks its great to _there first.【答案】The Dinner Party；two/

10、2；new；6：45 pm；do some reading 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Michael约Jamie去看一场叫做The Dinner Party的戏剧，告诉他上映的时间，见面的地点和安排。（1）根据文中第一段The play is called The Dinner Party.（这个戏剧被叫做The Dinner Party），故答案为The Dinner Party。（2）题目问的是这个戏剧在Jamie生日之后的几天，根据第二段I know its your birthday on 27th August. Well, the play is on the 29th.（你的生日

11、在8月27日，这个戏剧在8月29日），故答案应该为two/2。（3）根据文章第三段The theatre is new and very nice inside.（这个剧院是新的，里面很好）可知答案为new。（4）根据倒数第二段Ill see you there at 6:45 pm可知Michael希望他们在下午6点45在Henry的书店里见面，故答案为6:45 pm。（5）根据倒数第二段we can do some reading before it starts.（我们在它开始之前做一些阅读）可知他认为在书店阅读一下很好。故答案为do some reading。【点评】本题为任务型阅读，

12、题目是根据根据材料内容完成短文，做题时需看一遍文章，然后阅读由文章改编的短文，在文章中找出对应语句来作答。有些题虽然没有直接给出答案，但是只要理解题目意思是很好做出来的。注意需要把答案字数控制在三个单词之内。3阅读短文，完成句子。 Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？）Finish the sentences after you read the story. Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From wha

13、t do family names come? First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England peoples names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake. Second, family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook

14、, he may be Cook. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. If you hear the name Jackson, you know that he is the son of Jack.（1）English people usually have _ways to get their family names. （2）Some people get their family names from _. （3）Some people get their family n

15、ames from _. （4）Some people get their family names from _. （5）A persons family name is Jackson, because he is_. 【答案】 （1）three（2）the place of their homes（3）a persons job（4）their fathers given name（5）the son of Jack 【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。 （1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式，故填three。 （2）根据some family names come

16、from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。故填the place of their homes。 （3）根据family names come from a persons job.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。故填a persons job。 （4）根据many people get their family names from their fathers given name.许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。故填their fathers given name。 （5）根据If you hear the name Jackson, you k

17、now that he is the son of Jack.可知一个人的姓是Jackson，他是Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the I

18、nternet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document. Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer.

19、What about you, my friend?（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词） （2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词） （3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词） 【答案】 （1）Her /His father.（2）Yes, she/be does.（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的

20、新电脑。 （1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His father.。 （2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。 （3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from

21、the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。5根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsOpening timeGrown- ups （成年人）2.009:00 am4:00 pmOn Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChi

22、ldren over（超过） 121.00Children under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals! Here is some information about _. You can go to the zoo from _ in the morning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For

23、 tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or go near the animals!【答案】 a zoo；nine oclock；Monday；2 yuan；give food to 【解析】【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。 （1）根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是关于动物园的信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用a zoo，故填

24、a zoo。 （2）根据9:00 am4:00 pm，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock。 （3）根据On Monday 10:00 am4:00 pm，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am4:00 pm，故填Monday。 （4）根据Grown- ups （成年人） 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2元，故填2 yuan。 （5）根据Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填give food to。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。6根据短文内容

25、，完成表格。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old and Im from London, England. Its a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and its the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown

26、 and he.s eleven years old. Hes from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.Some information about Tony and JimNameAgeFromFavourite colourFavourite _Tony Smith_England_swimmingJim Brown11_yellow_【答案】 sports；twelve/12；green；America；（playing） basket

27、ball 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。 （1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。 （2）根据My name is Tony Smith. Im twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。 （3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。 （4）根据Hes from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。 （5）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，

28、故填（playing） basketball。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容完成小题，每空不超过两个单词。 My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies. I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dance

29、s hip-pop（街舞） in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family. On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very ha

30、ppy. We can help the children. （1）Amy has a _ class on the weekend. （2）Mike likes hip-pop because it is _. （3）Lisa can make _for her parents. （4）On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with_. （5）Amy, Mike and Lisa are _ students. 【答案】（1）singing（2）cool（3）cakes（4）the children（5）goo

31、d/nice/friendly/helpful 【解析】【分析】 这篇短文作者Amy介绍了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他们有不同的爱好。我嗓音好，周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭，周末可以为父母做饭吃。在周末，他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌，迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞，丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心，因为他们帮助了孩子们。（1）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子 I have a nice voice（嗓音）. On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。故答案为singing。（2）细节理解题。根据短

32、文第二段中句子 Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop（街舞） in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。故答案为cool。（3）细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭，她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案为cakes。（4）细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we

33、 usually go to the orphanage（孤儿院） together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。故答案为the children。（5）推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同，但都是乐于助人的人。故答案为good/nice/friendly/helpful。【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8阅读文章，完成以下的表格 Im

34、Jane. Today is Sunday （星期日）. After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading （阅读）, so I buy some

35、books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much. At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.whoWhat to buy?For whom?Jane_For herselfFor _LucyJanes motherA green coatA white shirtSome vegetables, some bananas and

36、 some pears For Janes grandfatherFor _fatherFor dinnerHow is Janes Sunday?Its _【答案】 Books；A toy dog；Lucy；Janes；great 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane一家的周日生活。 （1）根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sister Lucy.可知Jane买了书和狗玩具，故填Books，A toy dog。 （2）根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy （ 玩具） dog for my sis

37、ter Lucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的，故填Lucy。 （3）根据a white shirt for my father.可知白衬衫给爸爸买的，故填Janes。 （4）根据I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好的，故填great。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂短文，然后仔细从文中寻找答案。9任务型阅读 （1）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。 A. Are they my aunts? B. The four keys are your fathers.C. Its a key ring （钥匙环） with t

38、hree keys. D. Can you help me find them?A：Hey, Frank. I need your help. B：What, Mom?A：Your aunt left （丢下） her keys in our house. _B：Yes, Mom. Oh, four keys are on the sofa. _A：No, they arent. _Your aunt only has three keys. B：I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom._A：Let me have a look! Great!

39、 Theyre your aunts. Thank you for your help, my dear son. B：Youre welcome. （2）Where are Franks aunts keys? 【答案】 （1）D；A；B；C（2）They are under the sofa.（Under the sofa.） 【解析】【分析】A.Are they my aunts?它们是我姑姑的吗？ B.The four keys are your fathers.这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。 C.Its a key ring （钥匙环） with three keys.它是一个带有三把钥匙的

40、钥匙环。 D.Can you help me find them?你能帮我找到它们吗？ （1）根据后句B：Yes, Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句， A：Hey, Frank. I need your help.可知妈妈需要Frank的帮助，故选D。 （2）根据后句A：No, they arent.可知前句是一般疑问句，即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑姑的吗，故选A。 （3）根据前文four keys are on the sofa.及No, they arent.可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的，是爸爸的，故选B。 （4）根据前句some keys are under the sofa, Mom可知Frank

41、发现了一些钥匙，以及后句Let me have a look!让我看一看，所以后句是描述钥匙，故选C。 （5）根据some keys are under the sofa可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面，故填They are under the sofa.（Under the sofa.）。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先读懂题意及对话，然后仔细寻找答案。10根据短文内容完成下列任务。 Hello，boys and girls.Today is Thursday.Im very happy （A） I have art today.My art teacher is a twenty-year-ol

42、d girl.Shes from Shanghai.Her name is Yang Lei.Shes friendly to us.（B）We all call her“Xiao Yang”.“Xiao Yang” likes sports.Every morning she gets up very early. She usually runs （C） an hour.Every afternoon she plays basketball with us for two hours.（D）她最喜爱的体育明星是姚明。Oh，my favorite sports player is Kobe

43、.I think he is the best basketball player in the world.Oh，I forget to tell you.My name is Gao Lei.Im a Chinese boy. Im in Red Star Middle School.Im in Class Two， Grade Seven.My English name is Jay. （1）在（A）空线处填入适当的单词完成句子。 （2）将（B）画线部分译为汉语。 （3）选择适当的词汇完成（C）处空线部分。 A.inB.withC.for（4）将（D）画线部分译为英语。 （5）Who i

44、s Jays art teacher？（回答问题） 【答案】（1）because（2）我们都叫她“小杨”。（3）C（4）Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（5）Yang Lei. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文是高磊介绍了他的美术老师和他喜爱的运动员。（1）连词的用法。句意：我狠高兴因为今天我有美术课。根据I have art today，可知我高兴的原因是因为今天我有美术课。because因为，引导原因状语从句，故答案为：because。（2）英译汉。we我们，all都，call称呼，her她，Xiao Yang，小杨，call sb. sth.称

45、某人.，故答案为：我们都称她为小杨。（3）介词的使用。句意：她通常跑一个小时。根据Every morning she gets up very early.每天早上她起床很早，可知此处是说起床后她跑步一个小时，介词for+一段时间，表示连续一段时间，故选C。（4）汉译英。她的her，favorite最喜爱的，sports star运动明星，是be，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，Yao Ming姚明，故答案为：Her favorite sports star is Yao Ming.（ 5 ）细节理解题。根据My art teacher is a twenty-year-old girl.Sh

46、es from Shanghai.Her name is Yang Lei.我的美术老师是一个二十岁的女孩。她来自上海。她的名字叫杨蕾。故答案为：Yang Lei。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。11任务型阅读C A king （国王） has daughter. Her name.is Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he asks his people to be pleasant （友好的） to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall （城墙）