七年级英语冠词句型专项练习附解析.doc
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- 年级 英语 冠词 句型 专项 练习 解析
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1、七年级英语冠词句型专项练习附解析一、选择题1We feel quite sad about _ death of Yuan Longping, “Father of Hybrid Rice”. What _ great loss it is!Athe; /Ba; theCthe; theDthe; a2Its a pity that Wu Mengda died of illness a few months ago.Yes. We felt the loss of _ great actor.A/BaCanDthe3Do you think _ advertisement is helpfu
2、l to you when youre looking for a new job?Well,anyway it can give me more than _chance to have a try.Aan;aBthe;aCa;theDthe;the4一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. Its most interesting film Ive ever seen.Aa; theBthe; aCa; aDthe; the5 Do you think its _ good fruit juice advertisement? Of
3、course. I cant wait to try _ bottle of it.A/; aBa; aCa; theD/; the6 How far is it from this hotel to station? It is eleven-kilometer walk from here.Athe; anBthe; aCa; anDa; the7Jim took _ one-hour ride just now. What a short time he spent finishing such a long way!He is _ experienced rider.Aan; theB
4、a; theCa; anDan; a8There is_ s and_ u in the word sun.Aa, anBan, aCa, aDan, an9There is _ “N” letter on my T-shirt because this is _Year of Ox.Aa; /Ban; /Ca; theDan; the10Simon likes playing _ chess, while her brother is interested in playing _ guitar.A/, theBthe, /C/, /Dthe; the11Anna, have you wat
5、ched _ film, Sister我的姐姐?Of course I have. It tells a story about a 24-year-old girl who raises his little brother alone and it wins _ high praise.Aa; aBthe; /Ca; /Dthe; a12Little Tommy wants to be _ English teacher when he grows up.AaBanCtheD/13As _ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfo
6、rtune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is _ hero like this.Aa; theBthe; aCa; aDthe; the14_ 84-year-old man was attacked while walking in San Francisco. More than _ of the population in this city is Asian.AA; one-thirdBAn; one-thirdC/; one-thirdDAn; two-third15We all know the Earth is _ only home to everyone. Let
7、s try to make it _ greener world to live in.Athe; aB/; theC/; aDthe; the16According to the picture, the Communist Party of China has a history of hundred years. AaBanCtheD/17Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it _ better place.AaBanCtheD/18Peter, youve worked for three
8、hours without a break!I need _ useful idea for my design, so Im busy searching for some information.AaBanC/Dthe19Lang Lang is _ great pianist. He started to play the piano when still _ pupil.Aa; theBthe; aCa; aDthe; the20Look, there is “u” and “s” in the word university .Aan ; anBa; anCa; aD/ ; a21J
9、ohns uncle is _ IT engineer, and he usually develops a new type of software every _ few months.Athe; aBan; aCa; /Dan; /22What kinds of music do you like, Lily? And why?Classical music, because it has _ lasting value and folk music with _ strong local colour.Athe; /Ba; theCthe ; /Da; /23Whos _ girl i
10、n red over there? Kate, _ excellent student in our class.Athe; aBthe; anC/; anD/; a24Among all kinds of traditional Chinese art, I like_ Beijing Opera best because it is really _fun.A/;aB/;/Cthe;/Dthe;a25What_exciting news report Tom wrote! I think I should read it to all of you.Really? What_good ad
11、vice it is!A; aBan; aCan; D; 26Look, the young woman who is playing _ guitar is _ university teacher.Her performance is quite pleasant.Athe ; anB/; anCthe; aD/ ; a27- Would you like to go to_ concert tonight? - Of course. What kind of_ concert is it?Athe; aBa; aCa; Dthe; the28Life is full of _ chanc
12、es, but theyre not always _ ones we hope for.A/; theBthe; theC/; /Dthe; /29What _ big surprise! Peter has passed _ final exam with all his efforts. Congratulations!Aa; aBa;theC/; aD/ ;the30_ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it _ third time.AThe ; aBThe ; the
13、C/; theD/; a31Thailand is _ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.AaBanCtheD/32Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?AsoBsuchCso aDsuch a33I didnt do my best . Could you give me second chance, please?AanB/CtheDa34There will be _onehour documentary tonight on TVIt tells a s
14、tory of the boy in the mountain village far awayAaBanCtheD/35The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch itAsuchBsuch aCsoDso a36- I am afraid I have got _ headache.- So please stay in _ bed for a few more hours.Aa, theBthe, aC, aDa, 37In 1985, Spud became _ NBA player an
15、d then he came_first in the Slam Dunk Contest.Aan; theBa; theCan; Da; 38As _ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands _ idea of green life better than before.Aa; anBa; theCthe; anDthe; the39Have you ever seen _ film Hello, Mom!Yes, I have. It is such _ excellent film that many people
16、 are deeply moved.Aa; anBan; theCthe; anDthe; a40 Have you ever seen _ Chinese movie Wolf Warriors 2 ? Sure . Its such an exciting film that I want to see _second time.Athe; aBan; /Ca; aDthe; the【参考答案】一、选择题1D解析:D【详解】句意:对于“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平的去世,我们感到十分悲痛。这是多大的损失啊!考查冠词的用法和感叹句。第一处特指袁隆平的去世,用定冠词the;第二处是感叹句,中心词是可数
17、名词单数loss,great首字母发辅音音素,用a。故选D。2B解析:B【详解】句意:遗憾的是,吴孟达几个月前病逝了。是的。我们感到失去了一位伟大的演员。考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一位伟大的演员”,表泛指,且great是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰,故选B。3A解析:A【详解】句意:你认为当你找工作的时候广告对你有帮助么?嗯,不管怎样,它给我的不仅仅是一个尝试的机会。考查冠词。第一空是泛指,表示“一个广告”,“advertisement”是元音音素开始的单词,用不定冠词“an”。第二空表示泛指“一个机会”,用不定冠词“a”。故选A。4D解析:D【解析】句意:你看过动画片Zootopia
18、吗?当然。这是我看过的最有趣的电影。考查冠词辨析题。a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。问句中的cartoon film Zootopia是特指,用the;而答语中most interesting是形容词最高级,前面需用定冠词the修饰,根据句意和语境,故选C。5B解析:B【详解】试题分析:句意:-你认为这是一个很好的果汁广告? 当然,我迫不及待地想尝一瓶。冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a 和
19、an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。advertisement, bottle是可数名词,都是以辅音音素开头的单词。所以选B。考点:考查冠词。6A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:-从这个学校到车站有多远?-从这里走路要11公里。a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指一个;an用于元音发音开头的单词前;the 是定冠词,表示特指这个;根据句意可知,第一个空表示特指两个人都知道的车站,故用the;第二个空用an修饰后面的名词walk,表示一段路程。
20、故选A。考点:考查冠词。7C解析:C【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:刚才吉姆参加了一小时的骑行。骑完那么长的一段路他花了多么短的时间啊。他是一位有经验的骑手。定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用于以辅音开始的单词前,an用于以元音开始的单词前。本题两空都表示“一”,前加不定冠词。one的第一个音w是辅音,前加a,experienced的第一个间i是元音,前加不定冠词an。所以选C。8B解析:B【详解】句意:在这个单词“sun”里面有一个“s”和一个“u”。根据第一个空s是元音音素开头,故用an;u是辅音音素开头,故用a,结合句意,故选B。9D解析:D【详解】句意:在我的T恤衫上
21、有一个N,因为今年是牛年。考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指一个;an用于元音音素前;the是定冠词,修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知,第一个空表示“一个字母N”,是泛指一个,且N是元音/e/开头,应用an修饰;第二个空特指“牛年”,应用定冠词the。故选D。10A解析:A【解析】试题分析:句意:西蒙喜欢下象棋,而她的弟弟对弹吉他感兴趣。play chess下象棋,chess是体育运动中的一种,其前不加冠词;play the guita弹吉他,guita是乐器中的一种,其前必须加定冠词the。故选A。考点:考查冠词。11B解析:B【详解】句意:安娜,你看过这部电影我的姐
22、姐了吗?当然看过。该片讲述了一个24岁女孩独自抚养弟弟的故事,赢得了好评。考查冠词,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指。第一空这里特指我的姐姐这部电影,第二空固定搭配:win high praise“赢得高度赞扬”,故选B。12B解析:B【详解】句意:小汤米长大后想当一名英语老师。考查冠词。a/an不定冠词,表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。此处表“一名英语老师”,是泛指,用不定冠词,且English是以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。13B解析:B【详解】句意:俗话说,“时势造英雄”。钟南山就是这样的英雄。考查冠词辨析。
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