江苏省扬州市2020届高三6月考前调研测试（解析版）.docx

1、扬州市扬州市 2020 届届 6 月月高三高三考前调研测试考前调研测试 英英 语语 本卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题） ，满分 120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节；每题听力（共两节；每题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） 第一节第一节（ 共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷 的相应位置。 听完每段对话后， 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long did t

2、he woman have science in high school? A. One year. B. Two years. C. At least three years. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A. Learn to sing. B. Play the piano. C. Teach her to sing. 3. Why is Wendy waiting for Susan? A. Theyre going somewhere together. B. She needs Susans key to their dorm

3、. C. She wants to give back the key to Susan. 4. What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Meet a customer. B. Attend a wedding. C. Attend a meeting. 5. What does the man intend to do? A. To buy a coat. B. To try on a new coat. C. To lend money to the woman. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话

4、或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给 出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. How much should the man pay? A. $110. B. $100. C. $55. 7. Where is the man going to sit? A. On the side of the first floor. B. On the side of the second floor. C. Be

5、side the stage on the first floor. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Who used to be poor at maths? A. John. B. Helen. C. Mike. 9. What does the girl think of their physics teacher? A. Strict. B. Modern. C. Kind. 10. What can we know from the conversation? A. Mr. Ben is not humorous at all. B. The students l

6、ike Mr. Ben. C. The students often fool Mr. Ben. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What isnt the mans online activity? A. Talking with his friends. B. Shopping. C. Playing games. 12. How does the man feel about talking online? A. Easier. B. Cheaper. C. Safer. 13. What can we learn about the woman? A. She

7、doesnt chat online. B. She has many cool friends. C. She thinks online chatter harmless. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. How many times did the woman go to interview(s)? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 15. How does the woman feel about her behavior in the interview(s)? A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. St

8、range. 16. What will the woman probably do in the company? A. Organize meetings. B. Entertain clients. C. Give performances. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What is the date today according to the local time? A. July 18. B. July 19. C. July 20. 18. What are passengers advised to do? A. Read the Air Chi

9、na magazine. B. Read the Safety Flight leaflet. C. Get familiar with the type of aircraft they are taking. 19. When is the announcement made? A. Shortly before landing. B. Shortly after taking off. C. Shortly before taking off. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. This flight leaves for New Yo

10、rk. B. This flight starts from the east coast of China. C. Vegetarian meals are available at any time during the flight. 【答案】15 ：BBBBC 610：ACACB 1115：CBABA 1620：AABCA 【解析】听力原文 Text 1 M: How many years of science did you have in high school? W: I had one year each of biology and chemistry. I wish I h

11、ad three or even more, for physics and. Text 2 W: Can you accompany me on the piano while I sing? M: I dont play very well, but Ill give it a try. Text 3 M: Wendy, who are you waiting for? W: My dormmate, Susan. I dont have my key, and I cant get into our room. Text 4 W: How do you like my new dress

12、? Im going to wear it to my friends wedding tomorrow. M: It looks very fashionable, but I prefer the light blue dress you wore to meet that important customer. Text 5 W: Id like to have that coat. But I havent got enough money. M: Well, I have more money with me than what the coat costs, if you happ

13、en to need help. Text 6 W: Concert Choice, may I help you? M: Yes, Id like two tickets for the Mississippi Blues Festival in April. W: Could you please hold while I check on tickets? . Hello, Sir? Im afraid its almost sold out. There are only a few seats left. M: Uh oh. Where are they? W: Theyre som

14、e on the first floor for $55 and some on the second floor for $45. M: I see. W: The seats on the first floor are beside the stage, and the seats on the second floor are on the side. Which would you prefer? M: Sorry? Did you say beside the stage? W: Yes, Sir. Thats right. M: Great! Ill take them. Tex

15、t 7 W: What a thin person our maths teacher is! M: Yes, Helen. All our classmates usually cant help laughing in his classes. W: I really like him. M: So do I. Not only is he humorous, but he is also good at explaining difficult problems in an easy way. W: Thats why we respect him. Although he is not

16、 handsome or modern, he is well worth learning from. M: John said the same thing yesterday. I hope I can become an excellent teacher like him in the future. W: John said the same thing yesterday. M: He used to hate maths, but Mr Ben has changed him. Without Mr Ben, he could never be as good at maths

17、 as he is now. W: Mike, what do you think of our physics teacher? M: She is too strict. I am afraid of her. W: Afraid? I think she is a very kind person. She is lovely and wise. M: Oh, I dont think so. Text 8 W: Bill, how long do you stay online daily? M: Three hours at least. W: Three hours? What a

18、re you doing with them? M: Thousands of things! I surf the Net, check my e-mails, order interesting things, and the most important of all is that I chat with my friends. W: Chat over the Internet? I think its easier to talk on the phone. M: Well, my friends are living everywhere. Its cheaper to chat

19、 online. W: It sure is. Do you meet new people in the chat rooms? M: Of course. Ive met many cool guys there. We share a lot in common. W: I d like to try, but my parents disagreed with the idea. They explained the dangers of hackers and bad guys who pretend to be people they are not. M: That might

20、be true. Of course online chatter isnt always so harmless. But you can tell if you keep your senses about them. W: I guess so. Anyway I was not born yesterday. Text 9 W: Jerry, do you remember that job interview I had a few days ago? M: Yes, you went to LMNOP Corporation, right? W: Thats right. You

21、have a good memory! They called me in for a second interview. M: Thats good. It must mean that they like you. W: Yes, I must have made a good impression on them. M: How did the second interview go? W: I prepared very well for this one. I asked the interviewer a lot of questions about the company and

22、 the job and then I presented my ideas on how I would carry out my duties. M: What was their reaction? W: I think I really impressed them as they gave me the job right away! M: Thats great! What will you be doing for them? W: I will have several duties to perform. The first will be to organize meeti

23、ngs. Then Ill have to present plans to clients. M: Do you mean that you will have to give speeches? W: Something like that. I will give formal presentations. I have to admit, Im a bit nervous about it. Text 10 Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. This is your captain speaking. On behalf of the crew,

24、let me extend a very warm welcome to all of you who have chosen to fly Air China. Our plane is bound for New York on the east coast of the United States. Ours is a direct flight. It will take thirteen and a half hours to reach our destination on July 19, at 1:30 pm local time. May I draw your attent

25、ion to the Safety Flight leaflet which youll find in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you? We do ask that you read it. Youll also find an Air China magazine which you may find of interest. For those of you not familiar with this type of aircraft, let me inform you that smoking is stric

26、tly prohibited at any time during the flight. Nor is the use of mobile phones allowed on board of our aircraft. We have a duty-free bar on board and cigarettes, spirits, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. We will serve three meals during the entire flight, lunch, dinner and br

27、eakfast. For those of you who are vegetarian, please contact a member of the cabin crew beforehand. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to ask a member of the cabin crew. Our plane will take off shortly. Would you now please make sure that your seat belts are securely fastened in prepa

28、ration for take-off? May I wish you a pleasant flight! Thank you. 第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用(共两节，满分共两节，满分 35 分分) 第一节第一节 单项填空单项填空 (共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分) 21. I think that conflict is unlikely to happen, but if it _, the interests of both sides would be severely damaged. A. would occur B. had

29、 occurred C. were to occur D. occurs 【答案】C 【解析】考查虚拟语气用法。句意：我相信冲突不可能发生，但如果它发生了，双方的利益都会严重受损。 根据语境可知，此处表示对将来的虚拟，从句用 if+主语+were to/should do 的结构。故选 C。 22. When I was young, I was really a _ child, always hanging out, coming home late and making my parents upset. A. contrary B. confidential C. conservati

30、ve D. considerate 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：当我小的时候，我真的是一个叛逆的孩子，总是出去玩，回家很晚，让 我的父母心烦意乱。A “好与人作对的，逆反的；相反的” ；B “机密的，秘密的” ；C“保守的” ；D“体 贴的，考虑周到的” 。故选 A。 23. _ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating. A. Such is the dependence B. Such depend

31、ence does C. So they are dependent D. So did they depend 【答案】A 【解析】考查倒装。句意：人们如此依赖智能手机进行交流、放松和获取信息，以致于在散步和吃饭的时 候都在玩手机。此处 such 位于句首要完全倒装，真正的句子为：The dependence on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information is such that people play phones while walking and eating. 24. Some students even

32、dont know that by helping a partner cheat in a test they may _ with the same punishment. A. come up B. end up C. put up D. catch up 【答案】B 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。 句意： 一些学生甚至都不知道帮助他人作弊会以同样的惩罚而告终。 end up (with) “以告终”最合适。其它选项 A“想出，提出” ；B “以.而结束” ；C“忍受” ；D“赶上” 。故选 B。 25. It is generally acknowledged that loving y

33、our life is _ the key to happiness lies. A. what B. why C. where D. whether 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词性从句。句意：人们普遍认为热爱生活是幸福的关键所在。分析句子结构可知，此处引 导表语从句，从中中缺地点状语。故选 C。 26. Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _ no claims will be accepted. A. without which B. for which C. during which D. after which 【答案】D 【解析】

34、考查非限制性定语从句。句意：如有索赔，必须在 30 天内提出，逾期不接受任何索赔。分析句子 结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 30 days；同时根据语境可知，此处表示在 30 天之后。 故选 D。 27. In China, some people are getting away from city living _ rural areas to do what they love. A. in favor of B. in consequence of C. in need of D. in charge of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在中国，一些人离开

35、城市生活到农村去做他们喜欢的事情。A“喜欢， 支持” ；B“由于.的缘故” ；C“需要” ；D“负责，掌管” 。故选 A。 28. This article gives us a real _ into the causes of the present crisis in the world. A. enquiry B. admission C. insight D. division 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：这篇文章使我们对当前世界危机的原因有了一个切实的了解。A“调查，查 究；询问” ；B“承认；入场费；允许进入” ；division“分隔，分开；分歧” 。故选 C。 2

36、9. Dr. Coates, a famous architect from Italy, and his team _ the design of the citys landmark. A. committed B. overcame C. undertook D. spoiled 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：来自意大利的著名建筑师科茨博士和他的团队承担了这座城市地标的设计 工作。A“犯罪；致力于” ；B“克服（困难等） ” ；C“承担；从事” ；D“溺爱；宠坏；糟蹋；破坏” 。故选 C。 30. COVID-19 broke out across some countries

37、, _ severe losses on peoples life and property. A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. having brought 【答案】B 【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：一些国家爆发新冠肺炎疫情，给人民生命和财产造成严重损失。 分析句子结构可知， 此处用非谓语动词； COVID-19 与 bring 构成逻辑上的主动关系， 表示自然而然的结构。 故选 B。 31. It was the tenth time that the Chinese womens volleyball team _ the world ch

38、ampionship. A. claimed B. has claimed C. has been claiming D. had claimed 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：这是中国女排第十次夺得世界冠军。根据上文 It was the tenth time 可知，此 处要用过去完成时。It was +次数+从句用过去完成时。故选 D。 32. The next years challenges include some financial issues _. A. solved B. being solved C. to solve D. to be solved 【答案】D

39、【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：明年的挑战包括一些需要解决的财务问题。分析句子结构可知，此处用 非谓语动词；根据 next year 可知，此处表示将来的动作，issues 与 solve 构成逻辑上的被动关系。故选 D。 33. As is expected, it will still be some time before a high-speed rail line in Yangzhou _ into operation. A. will be put B. is put C. will have been put D. has put 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词时态。句意：正如预期

40、的那样，州市高铁正式投入使用还有有一段时间。根据语境可知， 此处为主将从现，从句用一般现在时表示一般将来。 34. _ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life. A. Even though B. Now that C. As though D. In case 【答案】A 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：即使你有时觉得你的朋友很吝啬，珍惜你的友谊是生活中很正常的一部分。 A“即使，虽然，尽管” ，引导让步状语从句；B“既然” ，引导原因状语从句；

41、C“似乎，好像” ，引导方式 状语从句；D“万一” ，引导条件状语从句。故选 A。 35. - I will go on a diet tomorrow. - _. Youve said that over a million times. A. Take your time B. I dont enjoy myself C. You got me there D. I dont buy it 【答案】D 【解析】考查情景交际。句意：我明天就节食。我才不信。你这句话已经说过很多遍了。A“别着急，慢慢 来” ；B“我不喜欢自己” ；C“你难倒我了” ；D“我不信” 。故选 D。 第二节第二节 完

42、形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，共分，共 20 分）分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 One afternoon many years ago, I parked my car by the street, waiting to_36_ my mother from work. As I looked outside the car window to my right, there was a small park where I saw a little boy, around

43、 two years old, running freely on the grass as his mother _37_ from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been _38_ from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, and without hesitation or without looking back at his mother, run as fast as h

44、e could, again, still with a smile on his face, _39_ nothing had happened. Actually, with kids, when they fall down, they dont think of their falling down as failure; _40_, they treat it as a learning experience. They _41_ try and try again until they succeed. While I was _42_ by the boys persistenc

45、e, I was equally touched by the manner in which he ran. With each _43_, he looked so confident and so natural. No _44_ of fear, nervousness, or of being discouraged as if he didnt give a care about the world around him. His only aim was to run freely and to do it as effectively as he could. He was j

46、ust being a child being just himself completely in the moment. He was not looking for approval or was not worrying about _45_ someone was watching or not. He wasnt _46_ about being judged. He didnt seem to be _47_ by the fact that maybe someone would see him fall and that it would be _48_ if he did

47、fall. No, all that _49_ to him was to accomplish the task or activity at hand to the best of his ability to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely. I learned a lot from that _50_ and experience, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in my many pursuits in life. _51_,

48、Ive always believed that in each of us is a little child with absolute courage, a child that has the ability to run freely without a care for anything external（外在的）. I believe that courageous part of us that courageous child _52_ us all, will always be with us _53_ we live. We only need to allow it to emerge more fully. We only need to once again _54_ that child within us and give that child permission to run freely, just like that boy in the _55_. 36. A. pick out B. look for C. pick up D. look after 【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章。多年前的一天下午，作者去接妈妈下班，在等候妈妈的时候，无 意中看到一个小男孩在公园自由地奔跑跌倒了爬