(新教材)Unit-5-Languages-around-the-World-Review-单元综合复习测试题-人教版高中英语第一册(解析版).docx
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- 新教材 Unit Languages around the World Review 单元 综合 复习 测试 人教版 高中英语 一册 解析
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1、Unit5 Languages Around the WorldReview单元综合复习测试1.短文语境填空。Why has Chinas ancient civilization continued all the way through into modern times 1._the many ups and downs? One of the main 2._(factor) has been the long history of Chinese _( write) system,4_developed from a picture based language at the beg
2、inning. Then by the Shang Dynasty, these5._( symbol) had become a well-developed writing system and further developed when Emperor Qinshihuang united the states. Today, the writing system, which connects Chinas present with 6._(it)past, has become 7._( much) and more important as China plays a 8._(
3、great) role in global_9.(affair). And an increasing number of international students are beginning 10._( appreciate)Chinas culture and history through this amazing language.【答案】1.despite 2.factors 3.writing 4.which 5.symbols 6.its 7.more 8.greater 9.affairs 10.to appreciate【解析】本题主要考察学生语篇填空能力。II.单词拼写
4、1. They are _ (本地的)speakers of English.2. Three people were hurt in the_(搏斗)3. He_(提到) to our help to him in his talk.4. I am still_(吸引)by the beauty of the lake.5. Then they began to_(雕刻)separate letters.6. He_(感激) their confidence.【答案】1.native 2.struggle 3.referred 4.struck 5.carve 6.appreciated【解
5、析】本题主要考察学生在语境中对单词的语用能力。III.完成句子1. The faster you run,_(就越早)to get there.【答案】1.the earlier it will be2. The well-known temples_(追溯到一千年前).【答案】 date back 10 1,000 years ago3. Ill discuss it with you_(不管你什么时候愿意).【答案】no matter when you like /whenever you like)4._(他被看作)a living Lei Feng.【答案】 He is regarde
6、d as5. Life is really_(充满着苦和乐) ,learning to value it.【答案】 full of ups and downs( full of bitterness and happiness /joy)V.微写作1.古代中国人在动物的骨头上面刻符号。【答案】1. Ancient Chinese people carved symbols on animal bones.2.一些古代符号至今仍能在汉字里看到。【答案】2. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in todays hanzi.3.经过这些年,
7、汉语书写体系发展成了不同形式。【答案】3. Over these years the Chinese witting system has developed into different forms4.这种书写体系对于统一中国人民和文化具有重要意义。【答案】4. That writing system was of great important in uniting the Chinese people and culture5.中国的书写体系是中国文化的一个重要组成部分。【答案】5. That writing system is an important part of Chinese
8、cultureVI.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In our house, English is not English. Not in the phonetic (语音的) sense, like short “a” is for “apple”, but rather in the pronunciation. There is no difference between cast and cash, snake and snack .When my mother moved to a town in Malaysia,
9、she had to learn a new language: English. In a time when humiliation (羞辱) was encouraged, my mother was _1_ against the cruel words from the teacher, who _2_ her paper in front of the class. When she cried, the monitor stood up and said, “Thats enough.” She _3_ mended my mothers strands (线) of langu
10、age. She stood up for the weak and used her _4_ to fight back.Later on, my mother asked me to teach her _5_ English so old white ladies at Target wouldnt _6_ her pronunciation. There is sort of guilt when I _7_ her letters together. Long vowels, double consonantsI am still learning myself. Sometimes
11、 I let my _8_ slide “to keep her pride” _9_ perhaps I have hurt her more to _10_ mine.As my mothers _11_ began to grow, I mended my own English. Through _12_ people from all walks of life as a journalist I promote knowledge and _13_ ignorance and become a voice for the homeless, the refugees, and th
12、e _14_. My mothers eyes are reflected in _15_ children in poor countries who have so many stories to tell but do not know how to express themselves in English.In our house, there is _16_ in the way we speak to each other and language isnt broken but rather bursting with _17_. There are snacks in the
13、 tank and friendly _18_ in the cupboard. We have built a house _19_ words. It is a little messy. But this is where we have made our _20_【文章大意】 本文改编自一位华裔女孩的大学申请信。在她家里,“英语不是英语”,那些在外人听来是错误的读音的英语单词丝毫没有阻碍家人之间的沟通,反而让他们倍感家的温馨。1. A. resistantB. defenselessC. prejudiced D. fearless1. 【答案】 B【解析】 根据上文的“In a ti
14、me when humiliation (羞辱) was encouraged”和下文的“the cruel words” “When she cried”可知,在一个盛行羞辱的年代,作者的母亲无力反抗来自老师的讥讽。defenseless“无力抵抗的;无力防卫的”符合语境。resistant“抵抗的;有抵抗力的”;prejudiced“歧视的;存在偏见的”;fearless“无畏的”。2. A. criticized B. condemnedC. contradicted D. commanded2. 【答案】 A【解析】 根据上文的“the cruel words from the tea
15、cher”和下文的“When she cried”可知,作者母亲的老师当着全班学生的面,用尖酸刻薄的语言评论她的作文。criticize“批评;指责;评论”符合语境。condemn“谴责;声讨”;contradict“反驳;否定;与抵触”;command“命令”。3. A. aggressively B. roughlyC. patiently D. deliberately3. 【答案】 C【解析】 根据语境可知,班长不仅保护了她,还耐心地帮她提高语言水平。patiently“耐心地”符合语境。aggressively“好寻衅地;有上进心地”;roughly“粗略地”;deliberatel
16、y“故意地”。4. A. experiences B. sacrificesC. conclusions D. words4. 【答案】 D【解析】 根据上文的“the monitor stood up and said, Thats enough.”和“She stood up for the weak”可知,这位班长为弱者站起来并用语言来回击。word “话语;言语”符合语境。experience“经历”;sacrifice“牺牲”;conclusion“结论;推论”。5. A. proper B. fluentC. complex D. accessible5. 【答案】 A【解析】 根
17、据前两段的内容和下文的“so old white ladies at Target wouldnt _6_ her pronunciation”可知,母亲让作者教她正确的英语(发音),这样Target商场的白人老太太就不会嘲笑她的发音了。proper“正确的;恰当的;真正的”符合语境。fluent“流利的”;accessible“容易理解的”。6. A. show off B. laugh atC. care about D. account for6. 【答案】 B【解析】 参见上题【解析】。laugh at“嘲笑”符合语境。show off“炫耀”;care about“关心;在乎”;ac
18、count for“是的原因;为负责”。7. A. write B. readC. gather D. sew7. 【答案】 D【解析】 根据下文的“Long vowels, double consonantsI am still learning myself . I have hurt her more to _10_ mine”可知,其实作者自己也仍在学习长元音、双辅音,有时作者会带过自己尚且不标准的单词发音,但这也许会使母亲被伤害得更深。所以当作者把母亲的话拼缀在一起时,会有一种歉疚感。sew“缝制;缝补”在此引申为“拼凑;拼缀”,生动形象地说明了母亲存在的发音问题。8. A. att
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