(英语)高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案).doc
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1、【英语】高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语完形填空1完形填空 It happened when our grandchild, Anne, was three years old. My husband, Paul, asked her if there was anything she wanted to plant in our garden. She had an answerFritos (油炸玉米饼). Anne, Fritos might not 1 in this soil, he said. But Anne looked at her grandfather an
2、d said that if the other 2 could grow, so would Fritos. Paul 3 this in the simplest way possible. He sent Anne running to the house for Fritos. That evening, I asked Paul, Are you 4 ? She will forget it, he 5 . The next day, Anne asked again. To gain time, Paul said it would 6 two weeks for Fritos t
3、o come out. That should be plenty of time for her to forget, he thought. For the next two weeks, she arrived every evening to 7 her Frito land. Anne grew more 8 . But with each passing day, Paul became more and more 9 . By the 13th day, he had 10 a plan, and the next morning we began to work. We pla
4、nted two plants where the Fritos were 11 . Then we began the difficult task of tying Fritos around the leaves of the plants. At last, that was quite a 12 off our mind. Anne ran straight to the garden as 13 . We were shocked when she shouted, Grandpa! Theyre up! The Fritos came up! The story was repe
5、ated several times. When Anne was in second grade, it was finally 14 until the day her teacher talked about the topic of 15 . As part of the lesson, the teacher asked each child to 16 something that grows in a garden. You can 17 what Anne said! Annes parents 18 it was time to tell the truth. Their d
6、aughter sat very still while they talked, and when they finished, she remained 19 . Suddenly, Anne burst out 20 and said, Thats the best joke Grandpa ever played on me.1. A. exitB. growC. makeD. work2. A. animalsB. vegetablesC. familiesD. fruits3. A. dealt withB. made upC. cut downD. took away4. A.
7、kindB. humorousC. crazyD. foolish5. A. questionedB. doubtedC. ignoredD. promised6. A. payB. spendC. costD. take7. A. checkB. moveC. decorateD. value8. A. lonelyB. excitedC. beautifulD. smart9. A. frightenedB. shockedC. worriedD. puzzled10. A. come acrossB. picked upC. broken downD. worked out11. A.
8、sweptB. burntC. tiedD. buried12. A. peaceB. thoughtC. weightD. anger13. A. normalB. usualC. ordinaryD. common14. A. forgottenB. forgivenC. discussedD. punished15. A. gardeningB. workingC. sightingD. painting16. A. buyB. plantC. nameD. sell17. A. orderB. judgeC. guessD. offer18. A. managedB. realized
9、C. imaginedD. wondered19. A. braveB. afraidC. popularD. silent20. A. laughingB. cryingC. shoutingD. burning【答案】 (1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)A;(16)C;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了孙女安妮的故事。三岁的孙女安妮知道其它蔬菜能种植,就想在花园里种油炸玉米饼得想法。我就简单地带着她种了油炸玉
10、米饼。之后的日子,安妮常常过来看玉米饼是否长出了。为了安抚孩子,我和妻子做了一个善意的举动:在种玉米饼的地方种了两颗植物。孩子认为玉米饼长出来了,在二年级时,老师讲关于园艺的课时,安妮说了自己种玉米饼的事。之后,安妮的父母给孩子说了真相。安妮说这是爷爷和她开的最好的玩笑。 (1)考查动词。句意: 安妮,玉米饼在土壤里种植不了。A:exit“退出”;B:grow“种植”;C:make“制作”;D:work“工作”。根据上文我问安妮她想种什么和她的回答,此处,应该和上文意思一致,用种植的含义。故选B。 (2)考查名词。句意:但是安妮看着她的爷爷并说道如果其他的蔬菜能种植的话,那么玉米饼也可以。A:
11、animals“动物”;B:vegetables“蔬菜”;C:families“家庭”;D:fruits“水果”。根据语境,应当是说蔬菜可以种植。故选B。 (3)考查动词短语。句意: 保罗用最简单的方法处理了这件事。A:dealt with“处理,解决”;B:made up“弥补,编造”;C:cut down“砍倒”;D:took away“带走”。根据下文,带着安妮找玉米饼,可以得出,是解决了这件事情。故选A。 (4)考查形容词。句意:那天晚上,我问保罗他疯了吗?A:kind“善良的”;B:humorous“幽默的”;C:crazy“疯狂的”;D:foolish“愚蠢的”。根据上文可知,安妮
12、要种玉米饼,爷爷便带着她去种了。可知,我认为保罗是有点荒唐。故选C。 (5)考查动词。句意:他肯定地说:“她会忘了的。”A:questioned“询问”;B:doubted“怀疑”;C:ignored“忽视”;D:promised“向保证,向断言”。结合句意,应该是很肯定地说。故选D。 (6)考查动词。句意:为了争取时间, 保罗说: 油炸玉米饼会在2周内出来。A:pay“支付”;B:spend“花费(时间,金钱)”;C:cost“(物)花费(金钱)”;D:take“(物)花费(时间)”。结合句意理解,油炸玉米饼要花费2周时间长出来。故选D。 (7)考查动词。句意:在接下来的两周里,她每天晚上来
13、检查她的油炸玉米饼地。A:check“检查,查看”;B:move“移动”;C:decorate“装饰”;D:value“估价,评价”。根据上文可知,为了看油炸玉米饼的情况,应该是来查看。故选A。 (8)考查形容词。句意:安妮变得很兴奋。A:lonely“孤独的”;B:excited“兴奋的”;C:beautiful“漂亮的”;D:smart“聪明的”。根据上文可知,随着保罗说的长出来的时间的临近,安妮应该很激动。故选B。 (9)考查形容词。句意:随着时间的流逝,保罗变得越来越担心。A:frightened“害怕的”;B:shocked“震惊的”;C:worried“担忧的”;D:puzzled
14、“困惑的”。根据上文,保罗给安妮讲的过两周油炸玉米饼就会长出来。所以,此时,他是担心的。故选C。 (10)考查动词短语。句意:到了第13天,他想出来一个计划。第二天,我们就开始做了。A:come across“偶然遇见”;B:picked up“接送,恢复(健康)”;C:broken down“出故障”;D:worked out“想出”。结合句意,选D。 (11)考查动词。句意:我们把两棵植物种在她种油炸玉米饼的地方。A:swept“打扫”;B:burnt“燃烧”;C:tied“绑,系”;D:buried “埋起来”。结合句意,选D。 (12)考查名词。句意:最后,我们的心里终于轻松了不少。A
15、:peace“和平”;B:thought“想法”;C:weight“重量”;D:anger“生气,愤怒”。根据上文,我们把油炸玉米饼绑在这两棵植物上,可知,此处,说的是心里的负担总算放下了。故选C。 (13)考查形容词。句意:安妮像平常那样径直跑到花园。A:normal“正常的”;B:usual“平常的”;C:ordinary“普通的”;D:common“普通的”。as usual固定短语,“像往常一样”,故选B。 (14)考查动词。句意:安妮上二年级的时候,她终于忘记了这件事,直到有一天她的老师谈到了园艺的话题。A:forgotten“忘记”;B:forgiven“原谅”;C:discuss
16、ed“讨论”;D:punished“惩罚”。根据语境,此处说的安妮忘记了这件事。故选A。 (15)考查名词。句意:安妮上二年级的时候,她终于忘记了这件事,直到有一天她的老师谈到了园艺的话题。A:gardening“园艺”;B:working“工作”;C:sighting“视力”;D:painting“绘画”。根据下文,老师问每个同学说出在花园里种的东西,可知,本节课讲得是园艺的话题。故选A。 (16)考查动词。句意:作为上课的一部分,老师问每个同学说出在花园里种的东西。A:buy“买”;B:plant“种植”;C:name“命名,说出名字”;D:sell“出售,卖”。根据下文,可得出是让孩子们
17、说出名字。故选C。 (17)考查动词。句意:你们能猜到安妮说了什么。A:order“命令”;B:judge“判断”;C:guess“猜想”;D:offer“提供”。结合句意,选C。 (18)考查动词。句意:安妮的父母意识到是该说出真相的时候了。A:managed“能解决(问题),应付(困难局面等)”;B:realized“意识到”;C:imagined“想象”;D:wondered“想知道”。结合句意,选B。 (19)考查形容词。句意:他们谈话的时候,他们的女儿一动不动地坐着,当他们谈完时,她仍然是沉默的。A:brave“勇敢的”;B:afraid“害怕的”;C:popular“流行的”;D:
18、silent“沉默的”。根据下文,她突然说话,可知此时她是不说话的,故选D。 (20)考查动词。句意:突然,安妮大笑起来说:“这是爷爷给我开的最好的玩笑”。A:laughing“大笑”;B:crying“哭”;C:shouting“大喊”;D:burning“燃烧”。根据“Thats the best joke Grandpa ever played on me.”既然是玩笑,可知她应当是笑了。故选A。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,形容词,固定短语等多个知识点的考查,是一篇故事类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析推理,从而选出正确答案。2完形填空 W
19、hen I settled(定居) in Chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a 1 problem and had to go to hospital for a 2 examination. It seemed a small 3 compared to the one I was about to face, but things started to go 4 right from the beginning , not having a car or 5 the city, I was depend
20、ing on the buses to get me from A to B, 6 Id left myself plenty of time, soon it was 7 . I was going to be late, because I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the 8 direction. I 9 the bus and stood on the road not knowing what to do, I looked into the eyes of a 10 , who was trying to
21、get past me, 11 , instead of moving on, she stopped to ask if I was 12 . After I explained my 13 to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my 14 . Sitting there waiting, I felt 15 that someone had been willing to help. 16 , hearing a horn(喇叭
22、)nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend 17 at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a 18 to the hospital. Such unexpected 19 from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose 20 , f
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