（英语）现在进行时考点易错点的总结.doc

1、【英语】现在进行时考点易错点的总结一、单项选择现在进行时1As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates from anxietyAwill be sufferedBare sufferingCwere sufferingDare being suffered【答案】B【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。2Hi, Mike. Ive to borrow your car this afternoon mine _ in the garage.Ais repairingBis being repai

2、redChas repairedDhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。考点：考察时态语态3The young parents _ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end.Ahave madeBare makingCmadeDwill be making【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母

3、太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人 宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。考点：考查动词时态4Do you have any plan for this Sunday? Yes, I _ shopping with my friendsAgoBam goingCwentDhave gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:-这个星期天你有计划吗?是的，我要和朋友一起去购物.这里用be doing现在进行时表示一般将来时,所以选B。考点：考查时态5（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your tic

4、ket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】B【解析】句义：我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。6My dear, you _ things about. Look, what a mess in the room! Sorry, Mom.Ahave always thrownBalways throwCare always th

5、rowingDalways threw【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。本题考查进行时的一个特殊用法，进行时与always连用，表示一种感情色彩，有批评的，也有表扬的。根据句意说明本句表示的是批评的语气。句意：亲爱的，你总是到处乱扔东西，看你的房间真乱啊！对不起，妈妈。故C正确。考点：考查时态7 Have you got any job offers?No. I _. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.AwaitedBhad been waitingChave waitedDam waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：你收

6、到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。8I _ the neighbours cat this week while shes in hospital.AfeedBwould feedCam feedingDwas to feed【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：在我邻居住院的这一周我一直在替她喂猫。根据句意可知此处表示在某段时间内一直在做的，be doing可以表示某个时间正在发生的，也可以指某段时间以来一直在做的事情，选

7、C。考点：考查动词时态9Food supplies in the earthquake area _. We must act immediately before theres none left.Aare being run outBare running outChave run outDhave been run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。在用完之前，我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知，食物还没有全部耗尽，根据句意可知，应该用现在进行时，排除C、D；run out是不及物动词短语，不能直接用于被动语态，后接宾语时，需要与介词o

8、f连用，排除A，故选B。考点：考查时态和语态10 Dad, we _ the zoo-trip you promised us last week. Sorry my girls. I _ to take you there this week, but Ive been too busy.Aexpect; intendBhad expected; had intendedCare expecting; had intendedDexpected; intend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：上句：爸爸，我们想去你上周承诺带我们去的动物园。下句：抱歉我的孩子，我上周打算带你们去

9、，但是我实在太忙了。根据对句意的分析和理解可知对话中没有提及是以前的对话。所以对话就是发生在现在，而在第一个分句中表达了想要去，而be going to即为想要做某事的意思；通过在第二个分句中表达的意思可知爸爸打算在过去带她们去动物园，并且对现在的结果也造成了影响，所以要用过去完成时，故选C。考点：考查动词时态11 I dont really work here; I _ until the new secretary arrives.Ajust help outBhave just helped outCam just helping outDwill just help out【答案】C【

10、解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我不是真的在这儿工作，我只是帮帮忙，新秘书来了我就走。根据语境，新秘书来之前，我是一直（或者总是）在那儿工作的，用现在进行时，故选C。12Joan，what _ in your hand?Look！Its a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look可知，“拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。句意：Joan，你手里拿的是什么？看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。13Selecting a mob

11、ile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technology _ so rapidly.Ais changingBhas changedCwill have changedDwill change【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：选择一款供个人使用的手机并不容易，因为技术变化太快了。本句的主句一般现在时表达的是目前的情况，而“科技发展迅速”也是现阶段正存在的一种状态，因此只能用现在进行时表达。故选A。14Since the band announced the release of their new album

12、, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans _ to ask about the exact time.Awere callingBhad calledCare callingDcall【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasnt stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。15Jane is crazy about painting these days. She in

13、her studio all day long.Awas stayingBstayedCis stayingDwill stay【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意：这些天她沉迷于画画，成天呆在画室里。根据Jane is crazy about painting these days和all day long.可知选C项。16Monitor?Im not monitor of our class. I _ with the teacher until the monitor is elected.Awill just helpBam just to helpCam just helpingD

14、have just helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：班长？我不是班长，我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的，现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时正在进行的动作，选C。17One of the firms I applied to has offered me a job but I _ my options open until I hear from the others.Ahave keptBwill have keptCam keepingDkeep【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：我申请了几家公司，其中一家答应给我一份工作，但我想等另外几家公司有了

15、回音再作决定。(字面意思：但是直到我收到其它公司信息我才公布我的选择)。这里用现在进行时表示将来。考点：考查动词时态18-Have you seen Tony recently? -No, but I _ dinner with him on SundayAwould haveBhave hadChave been havingDam having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词时态。句意：你最近见过Tom吗？没有，但这周日我将和他一起吃晚餐。A. would have过去将来时，表示在过去某个时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态；B. have had现在完成时，表示到现在为止已经完

16、成了的动作或状态；C. have been having现在完成进行时，表示动作从某时开始一直延续到现在；D. am having现在进行时，可表示在最近或按计划要进行的动作。故选D。19-_you_ TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.ADid; watchBAre; watchingCDo; watchDHave; watched【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你现在在看电视吗？-没有。你可以将它关闭。at the moment此处表示现在，因此用现在进行时，故选B。考点: 考查动词时态的用法。20Its nearly 5 years

17、since I worked in the company. I _ in a school.AtaughtBwas teachingCam teachingDhad been teaching【答案】C【解析】考查时态，句意：自从我不在公司上班已经有五年了，我现在在一所学校教学。我现阶段的动作是在教学，故选C。21-I wonder why he _ so strangely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.Awas acting BactedCis acting Dacts【答案】C【解析】

18、考查动词的时态。句意：我纳闷最近这些天他为什么行动诡异。工作的压力也许能够解释他的这种行为。根据时间状语these days可知，“act”这一动作表示现阶段一直存在的动作，用现在进行时。故选C。22 I _ my son to Laos for sightseeing.- I would rather you didnt do that, for the bird flu _ several lives there.Atook; claimed Bam taking; has claimedCtook; had claimed Dwill take; claimed【答案】B【解析】根据回答

19、I would rather you didnt do that,我更愿意你没去，这里用would rather后接一般过去式的宾语从句，表示对现在的虚拟，因而“我带儿子去老挝观光”是现在；第二空“因为禽流感已经导致那儿的几个人失去生命了”，这里陈述了到目前为止的一个事实，要用现在完成式。故本题选B。23Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data，however，suggest that the trend .Achange Bbe changingCbe cha

20、nged Dis changing【答案】D【解析】句意为：在许多国家，“成家立业”是约定俗成的传统。然而，一组全新数据表明该趋势正在发生改变。此处suggest为“表明”之意，故后面的宾语从句应用陈述性语气。24Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibited Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“a

21、t present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。25Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It _.Ahas been built Bwas builtCis being built Dhad been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你搬进新家了吗？仍旧没有，它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态，结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行

22、的动作。故选C。26 Hello, I _ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? Sorry, weve already sold out.Aphone Bwill phoneCam phoning Dhave phoned【答案】C【解析】考查时态。上句：我打电话是想问明天我能订一张去海南的机票吗？下句：对不起，我们已经卖完了。根据句意可知句子用现在进行时态，故答案为C。27-I will have two final exams tomorrow.-Me too. So you _ any sympathy fro

23、m me here.Aarent getting Bdidnt getCarent going to get Dhavent got【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：明天我有两科期末考试。我也是，所以在我这里你得不到同情。语境表明第二个人明天也有两科期末考试，所以此刻不能给与同情，应该用现在进行时表示正在进行中的事情，故A项正确。28When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, destroying your momentary peac

24、e.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意：当你专心读书或只想休息时，电话似乎一直在响，破坏了你短暂的平静。表示现在正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选D项。29I hear you in a pub. Whats it like?Well, its very hard work and Im always tired, but I dont mind.Aare workingBwill workCwere workingDwill be working【答案】A【解析】A【命题动向】考查时态。解析一：根据后面的语境“嗯，工作很难，我总是很累，可知句子说明的是现在的情况，意为“我听说你在一个酒吧上班”.应该用现在进行时。解析二：本题意为“我听说你在一个酒吧里工作。怎么样?恩，工作不轻松.我时常觉得疲惫，但是我并不介意。”根据下文，回答是现在时态，说明现在仍然在工作，所以排除掉B，C，D三个选项。30They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.AsaveBwere savingChave savedDare saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。