（英语）现在进行时易错题集锦.doc

1、【英语】现在进行时易错题集锦一、单项选择现在进行时1 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He _a lecture in the hall.Awill giveBgivesCis givingDhas given【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：请Mr. Black先生接电话？下句：对不起，他正在大厅里演讲。强调动作正在进行，故选C。考点：考查动词时态2The young parents _ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the

2、 end.Ahave madeBare makingCmadeDwill be making【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人 宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。考点：考查动词时态3（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _ in my seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.AsitBare sittingCwill sitDsat【答案】

3、B【解析】句义：我可以看一下你的票吗？我认为你坐了我的位置。你是对的，对不起。根据句义可知本句叙述的是正在发生的事情，所以使用一般现在时。故B正确。4 Have you got any job offers?No. I _. Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month.AwaitedBhad been waitingChave waitedDam waiting【答案】D【解析】句意：你收到工作邀请函了吗？没有，我正在等待，在这个月底很有希望能收到一份。根据下方提到Hopefully, I will get one by the end

4、 of this month.可见作者正在等待，故选D项。5Food supplies in the earthquake area _. We must act immediately before theres none left.Aare being run outBare running outChave run outDhave been run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态和语态。句意：地震灾区的食物供应快耗尽了。在用完之前，我们必须立即采取措施。根据第二句可知，食物还没有全部耗尽，根据句意可知，应该用现在进行时，排除C、D；run out是不及物动词短语，不能直接用

5、于被动语态，后接宾语时，需要与介词of连用，排除A，故选B。考点：考查时态和语态6.- I hear you_at Smiths. - Yes, I _ there for about three months.Awork; had been workingBworked; was workingCare working; have been workingDworked; have worked【答案】C【解析】考查时态。根据语境我听说你在史密斯办公室工作。是的，我在那儿工作了大约3个月。可知用现在进行时和现在完成进行时，选C。7Joan，what _ in your hand?Look！I

6、ts a birthday gift for my grandma.Ahad you heldBare you holdingCdo you holdDwill you hold【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据答语中的Look可知，“拿”这一动作正在进行，故用现在进行时。句意：Joan，你手里拿的是什么？看看！这是我给奶奶的生日礼物。8As they couldnt satisfy my _, Im _now.Aneeding; hungerBneed; starvedCneeded; starvationDneeds; starving【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意“由于他们不能满足我的需

7、要，我快要饿死了”。这里的 “satisfy ones needs”“满足某人的需求”， starve动词，“挨饿”，hunger名词“饥饿”，。starvation名词“饥饿”，选D。考点：考查固定短语和动词9They wont buy any new clothes because they _ money to buy a new car.AsaveBwere savingChave savedDare saving【答案】D【解析】用现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。10As the job-hunting season is on the way，many graduates fro

8、m anxietyAwill be sufferedBare sufferingCwere sufferingDare being suffered【答案】B【解析】B。大学毕业生在找工作前就已经开始为工作焦虑了，故用现在进行时。11-The concert wont start till seven. Why_ so early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour.Aare you leavingBdo you leaveCwere you leavingDh

9、ad you left【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：-演唱会七点才开始，为什么要走这么早？-我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通状况很糟糕。根据句意可知是现在的情况，排除C、D；go, come, leave, move等表示位置移动的词，常用进行时表示将来，故选A。考点：考查时态12-Where are you exactly?I_ _to you from a small town about 50 miles away from your cityAwill speakBam speakingChave spokenDspeak【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：-你究竟在什么地方呢

10、？-我正在一个离你所在城市50英里的小镇和你说话。根据句意可知此处用现在进行时，选B。考点：考查动词时态语态13How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she _.Im afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.Ahas expectedBwill expectCwill have expectedDis expecting【答案】D【解析】考查时态。句子用的是一般现在时，指现在的情况。我想知道她到底在期望着什么，指的是现在，要用现在进行时。选D。14Since the band announce

11、d the release of their new album, the phone hasnt stopped ringing. Many fans _ to ask about the exact time.Awere callingBhad calledCare callingDcall【答案】C【解析】C 考察动词时态。句意：自从那支乐队宣布了要发行新的专辑的消息，电话铃声就不停地响。很多粉丝一直都打电话询问具体的发行时间。根据句中的hasnt stopped ringing可知询问具体的时间内这件事情现阶段正在发生，应该使用现在进行时。故C正确。15Chinese peoples

12、spending on overseas trips _ year by year.Ahad risenBriseCis risingDrose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查主语一致和时态。本句的主语是“Chinese peoples spending on overseas trips”中国人花在出国旅游上的费用，这是一个表示金钱的名词，做主语时谓语动词用单数，且本句表示的是最近这阶段一直以来的情况，所以使用现在进行时。故C正确。考点：考查主谓一致和时态16Monitor?Im not monitor of our class. I _ with the teacher until the

13、 monitor is elected.Awill just helpBam just to helpCam just helpingDhave just helped【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：班长？我不是班长，我只是帮老师忙直到班长选出来。说明帮忙是暂时的，现在进行时可以表示现阶段暂时正在进行的动作，选C。17Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I _ a band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingCwas operatingDam operatin

14、g【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我在那家农场上班快四年了，我现在正和其他伙伴经营一个乐队。根据句意可知，用现在进行时态，故选D。考点：考查时态18Sitting cross-legged in a manner in which the bottom of a foot _ toward an Arab is a serious insultAhad pointed Bpointed Chave pointed Dis pointing【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查时态。【详解】考查时态。句意为翘腿而坐，脚底指着阿拉伯人被认为是严重的侮辱。主句时态为一般现在时，再根据句意可知此处

15、是在陈述事实，要用现在的某种时态，所以AB错误，而现在完成时表示过去动作对现在造成影响，或动作持续到现在，而原句没有这个意思。所以D正确，表示动作在进行。19Social media, like WeChat, _ the way of communication nowadays.Aare changingBchangeCchangedDwere changing【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查动词时态。句意：社交媒体，像微信，正在改变当今时代的交流方式。根据nowadays可知，用现在进行时态，media是复数形式，故选A。考点：考查动词时态20Hello, I _ to ask if y

16、ou are free tomorrow afternoon.Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.AphoneBwill phoneChave phonedDam phoning【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：你好，我打电话是为了询问你明天下午是否有空。对不起，我有一个重要的会议要参加。根据语境可知，我正在打电话，应该使用现在进行时， 故选D。考点：考查时态21Many artifacts _ for the first time in the National Museum at present.Awere exhibi

17、ted Bwere being exhibitedCare being exhibited Dare exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态与语态。句意：许多史前古器物目前正在国家博物馆首次展出。根据时间状语“at present”可知，句子描述现在正在进行的动作，主语artifacts与谓语exhibit之间是被动关系，故用现在进行时的被动语态。故选C。22Still, poverty _ people in Africa. However, there are small victories indicating a good start towards a better fut

18、ure because they are taught how to fish.Akills Bis killingChas killed Dkilled【答案】B【解析】考查时态。句意：非洲贫穷仍在夺去很多人的生命。然而，有一些小的胜利预示着通往一个更好的未来的好的开始，因为他们被教导如何捕鱼。根据前面的still判断，空格处动作是正在进行，故选B。23Today many physical bookstores down with financial difficulties, inflexible management strategies and competitive pressur

19、e from online bookstores.Ahad closedBhaving closedCbeing closedDare closing【答案】D【解析】答案：D考查动词时态。句意为：由于死板的管理模式和网上书店竞争压力，如今很多实体书店因资金问题正面临着倒闭。根据语意及句中的时间状语“Today”可知，此处表示“目前正在进行和发生的动作”，因此应用现在进行时。故答案选D。24While China _ an anti-terrorist security network, the nation still needs to prepare its people _ the wa

20、r on terror, therefore _ its powerful weapon.Aknits, to fight, to gather Bis knitting, fighting, gatheringCis knitting, to fight, gathering Dhas knitted, to fight, gathering【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态和非谓语动词。句意：尽管中国正在构建反恐怖安全网络，这个国家还需要使人民准备好在恐怖袭击发生时反击，因此要集聚起它的强大武器。第一空讲到的是现在正在从事的事情要用现在进行时；第二个空考查prepare sb to do（使某

21、人准备做某事），用不定式表目的；第三空作状语，主语“国家”和动词“聚集”是主动关系，用现在分词。故选C。25At present more and more people _ clothes online to save time and money.Abought Bhad boughtCwill buy Dare buying【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：现在越来越多的人通过网上购买衣服来节省时间和金钱。根据At present可知，表示人们现在的状况，正在进行，用现在进行时。故选D。26Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It _

22、.Ahas been built Bwas builtCis being built Dhad been built【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。句意：你搬进新家了吗？仍旧没有，它仍旧正在建设。根据语境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人称单数，与built是被动关系，用被动语态，结合句意，built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。故选C。27Ladies and gentlemen, we _ at Nanjing Station. Please get ready to get off the train.Aare arriving Bare to arriv

23、e Care going to arrive Dwill arrive【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：女士们，先生们，我们即将到达南京火车站。请做好下车的准备。此处用现在进行时态表示将来，故选A。【点睛】用进行时态表是将来：在英语中有些词通常用进行时态表示将来，常用的有come/go/leave/arrive/take/fly等。He is leaving for Beijing.他将要去北京。28 Can we play basketball in the school gym? No, it _ during the summer holidays.Ais repaired Bi

24、s being repairedCwas repaired Dhas been repaired【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。句意：-我们可以在学校操场上打篮球吗？-不行，暑假期间操场正在被修葺。根据句意可知，这里是表示正在进行，所以要用现在进行时。主语it和动词之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态。故选B。29 Have you started writing your report?Not yet. I _ a hard time getting the information.Aam havingBhadCwas havingDwill have【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：-你开始写你的报告了吗？ -还没呢。我正在艰难地找资料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者还没开始写报告，正在艰难地找资料。所以本句要用现在进行时。故选A。30Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I _.AwaitedBam waitingChave waitedDhad been waiting【答案】B【解析】分析题目，由前者说的话以及后者的否定回答可知后者还正在等申请的回复。根据句意，可知选B。句意：- 你收到了你的申请的回复了吗？ -还没，我正在等。