(英语)英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案.doc
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1、【英语】英语七年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 John is a middle school student. He is sixteen years old now. One day he had a terrible cold and a fever. He felt bad and couldnt eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the words on the bottl
2、e of the medicine. Cold medicine You must shake(摇晃)it before you take it. Take it three times a day after meals.Dose(剂量): Age: over 15 2 teaspoons(茶匙)a day 814 1 teaspoon a day 57 1/2 teaspoon a day The children under 4 years old cant take this medicine. Please put it in a cold place. Use it before
3、December 1st,2008.(1)John should take _a day. A.1 teaspoonB.2 teaspoonsC.1/2 teaspoonD.4 teaspoons(2)John should keep the medicine in _. A.any placeB.hot waterC.a cold placeD.the sun(3)When children are _years old, they cant take this medicine. A.eightB.thirteenC.twelveD.two(4)John will _ the rest o
4、f the medicine after December is, 2008. A.have to throw awayB.begin to takeC.take two times a dayD.take three times more(5)How many times a day should you take the medicine after meals? A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A(5)C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍了约翰患感冒发烧看医生。医生给了他一瓶药,药瓶上介绍了药的使用说明和注意事项。 (1)细节题。根据
5、He is sixteen years old now. over 15 2 teaspoons(茶匙)a day 可知,约翰16岁,应该每天吃两茶匙药,故选B。 (2)细节题。根据Please put it in a cold place.可知,此药应放在阴凉的地方冷藏,故选C。 (3)细节题。根据The children under 4 years old cant take this medicine.可知,此药4岁以下不能吃,故选D。 (4)细节题。根据Use it before December 1st,2008.可知,药有效期到2008年12月1日,2008年121日以后此药过期,
6、应扔掉,故选A。 (5)细节题。根据Take it three times a day after meals.可知,此药患者应该一天吃三次,故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题、推断题、词义猜测题和主旨题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。2阅读理解 Fashion models life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful? “Its not an easy job,” Molly, a model says. Today is an ordinary (寻常的) day of Mollys weekdays. Lets se
7、e what she does together. After breakfast, Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resume (简历). She hopes to work for them. Then she goes to the fourth company. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes. At twelve,
8、 Molly eats an egg and some beef for lunch. She has a show at 1:30 p.m., so she cant eat too much. The show lasts (持续) for three hours. And Molly gets 500 dollars. At 5:00 p.m., Molly gets a call from one of the three companies that she went to in the morning. It asks her to take part in a show the
9、day after tomorrow. Molly is very happy to hear the good news. Work is over. Molly has a vegetable salad at six. Before going to bed at 11:00 p.m., she exercises for one hour, buys some clothes online and then has face care (脸部护理). What a busy day! (1)What does Molly give to the three companies? A.H
10、er photos.B.Some clothes.C.A letter.D.Some gifts.(2)Why does Molly go to the fourth company? A.To get a job.B.To visit her friend.C.To have a show.D.To try on some clothes.(3)When is the show over in the afternoon? A.At 1:30 p.m.B.At 4:30 p.m.C.At 5:00 p.m.D.At 6:00 p.m.(4)What do we know about Moll
11、y from the passage? A.Molly has a salad for breakfast.B.Molly gets 500 dollars every day.C.Molly has a show the day after tomorrow.D.Molly is going swimming this evening.(5)What is the passage mainly talking about? A.How to be a model.B.How to be in fashion.C.Why being a model is great.D.What a mode
12、ls life is like.【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)D 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了时装模特的生活是什么样子的。列举了模特莫莉在忙碌的一天中所做的事情。莫莉认为时装模特不是一个容易的工作。(1)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Molly starts her work. She goes to three companies, and gives them her photos and resume (简历).”可知,莫利把自己的三张照片送给三家公司,故答案为A。(2)细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Then she goes to the fourth comp
13、any. The company is going to have a fashion show tomorrow. She comes to try on the clothes.”可知,莫利去第四家公司试穿衣服,故答案为D。(3)数字计算题。根据短文中的句子“She has a show at 1:30 p.m., so she cant eat too much. The show lasts (持续) for three hours.”可知,表演从下午1:30开始,持续3个小时,也就是下午4:30结束,故答案为B。(4)细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“It asks her to tak
14、e part in a show the day after tomorrow.”可知,莫莉后天有一次表演,故答案为C。(5)主旨大意题。短文开头的句子“Fashion models life? Sounds great. But is it really wonderful?” “Its not an easy job,”是本文的主题句,介绍时装模特的生活是什么样子的,故答案为D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本题为记叙性的阅读理解,细节理解题和数字计算题要以一定的词汇量为前提,在阅读文章的基础上,找出对应的句子做出正确的答案。主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。3根据短文内容选择答案。(
15、B) My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. Im in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six oclock. I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike. We begin our class at eight oclock in the morning. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. At noon, I have l
16、unch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we often play football in the afternoon. I go home at about five. I have supper at about six thirty in the evening. I do my homework at seven thirty. At weekends, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. Im very happy.(1)Jack
17、 is a pupil in _.A.Class OneB.Grade OneC.Class TwoD.Grade Two(2)Jack gets up at _ in the morning.A.fiveB.sixC.sevenD.eight(3)After class they often play _ on the playground.A.volleyballB.basketballC.footballD.ping-pong(4)Jack often watches TV on _.A.MondayB.ThursdayC.SundayD.Tuesday(5)Which is true
18、(真实的)? _.A.Jack is a good boyB.Jack has his lunch at schoolC.Jack watches TV every dayD.Jack is not happy【答案】 (1)B(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)A 【解析】【分析】(1)细节理解题, 根据文章句子My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One.可知答案为B。(2)细节理解题, 根据文章句子Im in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six oclock.可知答案为B。(3)细节理解题, 根
19、据文章句子After class, we often play football in the afternoon, 可知答案为C。(4)细节理解题, 根据文章句子At weekend, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. Im very happy.故选答案为C。(5)文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容的意思, 故选答案为A。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。4阅读理解 Japanese table tennis Star Ai Fukuhara(福原爱)stopped playing as
20、 a professional (专业的) player on October 21, 2018. Fukuhara was born in Sendai, Japan, in November, 1988. She began playing table tennis at the age of three. She became a professional player at the age of ten. In 2000, she became a member of the Japanese national(国家的) team. She was the first person t
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