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类型(英语)-七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)经典.doc

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    1、【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读单元测试题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1左栏是对五个人的喜好描述,右栏是七则广告信息,请为左栏的每个人选出最感兴趣的广告。 _Miss Green has nothing (没有什么) to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time. _Carry doesnt like eating the American food every day. She dreams that she can tas

    2、te food from other countries. _Ben hates (讨厌) hot weather. He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. _Mr. Smith is an old man. He is living in the city, but he likes the country life (乡村生活). _Jack, a young man, isnt afraid of danger. And he wants to watch difficult actions (动作) like jumping throu

    3、gh the fire.A International PicnicDo you hate having the same food every day? Would you like to enjoy the food from all over the world? Its yummy and not expensive. Just come!B. Fast FoodTasty, quick and clean! Weekday: 8:00 a m 8:00 p m Weekend:10:00 a m 11: 00 p. mC. Enjoy ThailandBuy many kinds o

    4、f fruits and vegetables in boats. Dont forget to bring your hat because the sun can be strong. Temperature (温度) will be 40C at midday (正午).D. Visit HawaiiVisit long sandy beaches. Climb the mountains. 20C24C in the daytime, only a little cool in the evening.E. Come to AustriaEnjoy the whole village,

    5、 the forest and the mountains. 20C -25C in the daytime, but much cooler in the evening.F. Acrobatics(杂技)Exciting! Dangerous (危险的)! See you at the City Theatre on Sunday morning at 10:00.G. Movies at the Museum TheatreTwo Indian movies will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre, THE GR

    6、AND CANYON: 2: 00. THE BUILDERS: 3:50. Tel: 367599.【答案】 G;A;D;E;F 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了 Miss Green, Carry, Ben, Mr. Smith和 Jack的喜好。 (1)细节题。根据 She thinks watching films (电影) is a good way to kill (消磨) the time.可知格林女士喜欢看电影。故选G。 (2)细节题。根据 She dreams that she can taste food from other countries. .可知 Carry梦

    7、想能品尝其它国家的食物。故选A。 (3)细节题。根据 He feels happy when he walks on the beaches. 可知 Ben 喜欢在海滩上散步。故选D。 (4)细节题。根据 he likes the country life (乡村生活).可知史密斯先生喜欢乡下生活。故选E。 (5)细节题。根据 he wants to watch difficult actions (动作) like jumping through the fire.可知 Jack 喜欢看杂技 。故选F。 【点评】考查考查任务型阅读,先看问题,带着问题找答案,注意上下文之间的联系。2阅读下面短

    8、文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. Its so cold that the water in the river freezes (冻结). Its a white world. How beautif

    9、ul! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why can they swim in December? It is winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Austra

    10、lia. Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year. (1)Whats the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5个词) (2)What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5个词) (3)Who is Jim playing with?(不超过5个词) 【答案】 (1)Its snowy and cold.(2)They are skating.(3)His friends

    11、. 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。 (1)简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知,中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为: Its snowy and cold. (2)简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为: They are skating. (3)简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer ne

    12、ar the sea.可知,Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为: His friends. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。3根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。 Jeff has a white pet dog. It is very smart. It can buy newspapers for Jeff. Every morning, Jeff puts one dollar into the dogs mouth and it goes to the shop to buy newspapers for Jeff. Jeff has

    13、 a good friend named Mark. Jeff tells Mark about his smart dog. Mark doesnt believe it. Today, Mark comes to see Jeff in the morning. (A)杰夫正在跟他的狗玩耍。Mark says, I will give your dog money. I dont think it can buy newspapers. Have a try (试一下), says Jeff. Then Mark puts the money into the dogs mouth and

    14、 the dog walks out. After one hour, the dog doesnt come back. How much money do you give the dog? asks Jeff. Five dollars, says Mark. (B)If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff. (1)将文中(A)处画线句子翻译成英语。 (2)将文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。 (3)请选择短文中画线词believe的汉语意思。 A.考虑B.相信C.怀疑D.吃惊(4)回答问题。Where is J

    15、effs dog now? (5)回答问题。What do you think of Jeffs dog? 【答案】 (1)Jeff is playing with his dog.(2)如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。(3)B(4)Its in the cinema.(5)I think its smart. 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jeff有一条宠物狗,这条狗很聪明,Jeff每天给它一块钱给Jeff卖报纸,他的朋友不相信,有一天给了这条狗五块钱,结果这条狗去了电影院。 (1)根据句意可知用现在进行时,与某人玩耍play with sb.,他的狗his dog,杰夫是第三人称单数在现在时中

    16、借助于助动词is,故答案为Jeff is playing with his dog. (2)it它;has有;five dollars五美元;go to the movies去电影院;if如果,引导条件状语从句,从句是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时,故答案为如果它有五美元, 它会去看电影。 (3)Mark doesnt believe it.马克不相信它,believe相信,故选B。 (4)根据最后一句 If it has five dollars, it will go to the movies. says Jeff.可知杰夫的狗现在在电影院,故答案为Its in the cinema. (

    17、5)根据整篇文章对这条狗的描述和第一段中It is very smart.可知这条狗很聪明,故答案为I think its smart. 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先理解问题所问,带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。4阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空词数不限)。 My favorite animals are swans (天鹅). They are white. They can swim very well. I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses (连衣裙). They have a pair of wings

    18、 (翅膀) and they can also fly (飞) well. I believe (认为) they are angels (天使) from the sky (天空). They bring us love and make (使) us happy. They are always friendly to us. We cant kill them, because they are our friends. I love them! I also like dogs. They are not beautiful, but they are the best friends

    19、. They keep the thieves (小偷) away. Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight. They can hear (听见) in the noise (喧闹声) and see in the dark (黑暗). If we are in danger, they will help us at once (立刻). So, I love them. AnimalsWhy I likeCharacteristics (特征)Can doSwansThey are white, and look like _. They have

    20、 a pair of wings. They are friendly. They can _. They can bring us love and make us happy. DogsThey are not beautiful, but they are the best friends. They have _. They can keep the thieves away. They can _. They can help us when _. 【答案】 beautiful girls in white dresses;swim very well and fly well /

    21、swim and fly very well;the best hearing and eyesight;hear in the noise and see in the dark;we are in danger 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了为什么作者喜欢天鹅和狗。 (1)根据 I think they look like beautiful girls in white dresses ,可知她们看起来像穿白衣服的漂亮女孩 ,故答案是 beautiful girls in white dresses 。 (2)根据 They can swim very well 和 they can al

    22、so fly well ,可知他们游泳很好,飞行也很好 ,故答案是 swim very well and fly well / swim and fly very well。 (3)根据 Dogs have the best hearing and eyesight,可知狗有最好的听觉和视力,故答案是 the best hearing and eyesight 。 (4)根据 They can hear in the noise and see in the dark ,可知他们能在噪音中听到,在黑暗中看到 ,故答案是 hear in the noise and see in the dark

    23、 。 (5)根据 If we are in danger, they will help us at once ,可知如果我们有危险,他们会立刻帮助我们 ,故答案是 we are in danger 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。5任务型阅读 (1)根据短文,把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成问题。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read

    24、, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! _Mr. Read drove the school bus. The journey(旅程) took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arri

    25、ved in Greentown at nearly 8:30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily. _We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimmin

    26、g. _. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _Mr. Read was very angry. We returned to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. B. We left hom

    27、e at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. (2)Whats the best title for this passage? A.A WeekendB.Our Geography TeacherC.A Terrible TripD.Greentown【答案】 (1)B;D;A;C(2)C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行,结果

    28、旅行很糟糕。 A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.他听到他的喊叫声,跑出去救他。 B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.我们周六早上7点离开家。C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.周日早上我们醒得早,朝外面看。 (1)根据后句Some of us were asleep on

    29、the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡,可知前句讲的是早上离开,故选B。 (2)根据后句We could see the river.我们可以看见河流,可知前句讲的是我们朝外看,看到了河流,故选D。 (3)根据前句one of the boys fell into the river.可知一个男孩掉进河里,所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童,故选A。 (4)根据前句They got lost.可知两个女孩迷路了,所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了,故选C。 (5)根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校

    30、旅行,故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格(每空一词)。 Do you know S.H.E? It is a singing group from Taiwan, China. There are three girls in it. They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. They are very popular. Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful. She has long, straight hair. Sh

    31、e is of medium height and she is thin. Hebe is a nice girl. She isnt tall but she has long, straight hair, too. She likes to wear cute hats. Ella is really cool! She looks like a boy. She has short, straight hair and she likes to wear jackets and pants. Many fans think that she is the best singer. N

    32、ameWhat does she look like?SelinaShe is very _. She has _, straight hair. HebeShe isnt _and she likes to wear hats. EllaShes really _. She likes to wear _and pants. 【答案】 beautiful;long;tall;cool;jackets 【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国台湾组合S.H.E.。 (1)根据Lots of girls like Selina because she is very beautiful.可知Selina是漂

    33、亮的,故填beautiful。 (2)根据She has long, straight hair.可知她有长的直发,故填long。 (3)根据Hebe is a nice girl. She isnt tall可知Hebe不高,故填tall。 (4)根据Ella is really cool!可知Ella是酷的,故填cool。 (5)根据she likes to wear jackets and pants.可知她喜欢穿夹克衫和裤子,故填jackets。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7任务型阅读 (1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下,并完成问题

    34、。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt(伤害) people. So we dont need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._ My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies(身体). They a

    35、re quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外). They are in danger and they need our help._ My name is Sophia. I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friend

    36、s._ Hi, Im Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins(海豚) are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends._ A. B. C. D. (2)Which part of the magazine

    37、 will these notes(便条)be on? A.Food.B.Sports.C.Animals.D.Health.【答案】 (1)D;C;A;B(2)C 【解析】【分析】(1)第一便签的大意:介绍了安妮喜欢的动物,长颈鹿。图片D是长颈鹿,故答是D。 (2)第二便签大意:介绍了Tina最喜欢的动物熊猫。图片C是熊猫,故答案是C。 (3)第三便签大意:介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物猫。图片A是猫,故答案是A。 (4)第四便签大意:介绍了彼得喜欢的动物海豚。图片B是海豚,故答案是B。 (5)一上四便签都是介绍动物的,应出现在动物板块。A.食物;B.体育;C.动物;D.健康,故答案是C。 【点评】

    38、考查阅读理解,首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思,再看懂图片中的动物是什么,然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。8I栏是5段关于图标的介绍,II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。 I_The letter P is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign. _We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push ON/OFF

    39、 to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key PLAY. If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push PAUSE. _If we see OPEN on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may push the door open and get into the shop. _If we see CLOSED on t

    40、he door of a shop, we know it is not business time. _As soon as a driver sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing. IIA. B. C. D. E. F. G. 【答案】 C;G;E;F;D 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:字母“P”表示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店,他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知,故选C。

    41、 (2)句意:我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按“开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐,我们可以按“播放”键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止,我们可以按“暂停”。结合图标可知,故选G。 (3)句意:如果我们看到商店门上有“开门”字样,我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知,构成E。 (4)句意:如果我们看到商店的门上有“关门”字样,我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知,故选F。 (5)句意:一旦司机看到这个标志,他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶,因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知,故选D。 【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述

    42、的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。9根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。 A. B. C. D. E. F. (1)It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China. (2)It is small. It is made of wood(木头). It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.

    43、(3)It is big. It is a kind of public transportation(公共交通工具). It carries many people. It goes on the streets. Its quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it. (4)It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails. (5)It is big. It carries lots of people. It ca

    44、n fly. If you want to go somewhere far away,this is the quickest transportation. 【答案】 (1)A(2)F(3)D(4)B(5)E 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。 A、单车;B、火车;C、汽车;D、公交车;E、飞机;F、船 (1)根据段落提到 It has two wheels ,有2个轮子,可知该图为自行车,故选A。 (2)根据段落提到 It is made of wood ,由木头做的,在水上行走,可知应该是一个船,故选F。 (3)根据段落提到 It carries many people ,搭载很

    45、多人,且在大街上行走,可知应该是一个公共汽车,故选D。 (4)根据段落提到 It goes on rails ,很长 ,在轨道上行走,可知应该是火车,故选B。 (5)根据段落提到 It carries lots of people. It can fly ,可以飞,可知应该是一个飞机,故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉段落意思,抓住关键词,确定描述对象,选出正确选项,即可。 10阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Hello. I am a dog and my name is Happy. My owner (主人) is Nancy. She loves me very much and she likes to dress me up. So I have many nice clothes. In the morning, Nancy always gets

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