(英语)-八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典.doc
- 【下载声明】
1. 本站全部试题类文档,若标题没写含答案,则无答案;标题注明含答案的文档,主观题也可能无答案。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
2. 本站全部PPT文档均不含视频和音频,PPT中出现的音频或视频标识(或文字)仅表示流程,实际无音频或视频文件。请谨慎下单,一旦售出,不予退换。
3. 本页资料《(英语)-八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典.doc》由用户(刘殿科)主动上传,其收益全归该用户。163文库仅提供信息存储空间,仅对该用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上传内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知163文库(点击联系客服),我们立即给予删除!
4. 请根据预览情况,自愿下载本文。本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
5. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007及以上版本和PDF阅读器,压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 英语 年级 下册 语法 填空 易错点 汇总 练习 测试 经典 下载 _考试试卷_英语_初中
- 资源描述:
-
1、【英语】 八年级英语下册语法填空易错点汇总及练习测试题经典一、八年级英语下册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的限填一词,将答案写在答题卷上。(共10小题,每小题1分) On Friday 15 June, the students from Futian Junior High School went to Shenzhen Nursing Home to put_a concert after school. Futian Nursing Home is a home for old people who need to_( take) care of.
2、The concert included popular songs like You Are My Sunshine and Over the Rainbow. Miss Xu,_music teacher, said the concert went very well. We have prepared for it all this term, and the students sang_(beautiful).Mrs. Wang, who had lived in the nursing home for 11 years, said the concert made a good_
3、(impress) on her. I often listen to music on the radio, but it was very special to have these_(teenage) come and sing for us. From 3 p.m. to 4 p. m, the students_(stay) at the nursing home for afternoon tea. Mike Lee, a Grade 8 student, said, We were_(please) to meet the old people. They told us wha
4、t life was like_theywere young. It is good for us_(communicate ) with each other.【答案】 A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A;A 【解析】【分析】大意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。学生们唱得很动听,给老人们留下了深刻的印象。 (1)句意:六月15日,星期五,来自福田高中的学生放学后去深圳养老院举行音乐会。此处表示举行音乐会,用put on,上演,动词短语,故填on。 (2)句意:福田养老院是提供给需要照顾的老人的地方。关系代词who和take care for直接是被动关系
5、,用动词不定式的被动语态关系,且结构为to be+过去分词,take的过去分词是taken,故填be taken。 (3)句意:徐小姐,音乐老师,说音乐会进行得很成功。此处表泛指一位音乐老师,且music以辅音音素开头,其前加a,故填a。 (4)句意:我们准备了一整学期,学生唱得很动听。副词修饰动词,修饰sang,用副词,beautiful,美丽的,其副词是是beautifully,令人满意地,美妙地,故填beautifully。 (5)句意:生活在养老院11年的王夫人说这次音乐会对她留下了很深的印象。good后接名词,impress印象,动词,其名词是impression,可数名词,根据a,
6、可知用其单数形式,故填impression。 (6)句意:我经常通过广播听音乐,但是有这些青少年来给我们唱歌正是非常特殊的。these后接名词复数,teenage青少年的,其名词为teenager,青少年,可数名词,此处用其复数形式,故填teenagers。 (7)句意:这些学生呆在养老院喝茶从下午3点到4点。描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,stay,呆,动词,其过去式是stayed,故填stayed。 (8)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。were后接形容词,构成系表结构,please使高兴,
7、其形容词是pleased,高兴的,故填pleased。 (9)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。”挖空前后是以一个主从复合句,空后是一个时间状语从句,引导连词,用when,当时候,故填when。 (10)句意:李麦克,一位八年级的学生说,“我们见到这些老人很高兴。他们告诉我们他们年轻时的生活是什么样子的。对于我们而言,相互交流很好。”communicate交流,动词,it is +形容词+for sb+to do sth,做某事对于某人而言是的,故填to communicate。 【点评】考查语法填
8、空。首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出确的答案。2阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 People have always been interested in animal communication and scientists have done a lot of research _ this subject. Most animals communicate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns a
9、bout other dogs by _ (smell) things. Dogs _ (help) the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds _ (communicate). Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. Usually the men make sounds to invite the _ (woman). Whales and ele
10、phants _ use sounds to communicate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is _ (possible) for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are _ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to communicate as well. _ a dog puts its tail under its b
11、ody, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and _ (open) its mouth, it is happy.【答案】 on /about;smelling;have helped;to communicate;women;also;impossible;either;When;opens 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了不同动物交流的方式。 (1)句意:科学家在这个课题上做了很多研究。根据固定搭配do research on/about sth.,做关于某物的研究,可知此处应填介词on或about。故答案为 on /about 。 (2)
12、句意:它通过闻东西来了解其他的狗狗。根据固定搭配by doing sth.通过做某事,可知此处应填动词smell的ing形式smelling。故答案为smelling。 (3)句意:狗从很久以前就帮助警察。根据时间状语 since a long time ago从很久以前 ,可知本句时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词。根据主语dogs,可知助动词应用have,help的过去分词为helped。故答案为 have helped 。 (4)句意:研究表明,很多动物用声音来交流。根据固定搭配use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事,可知此处应填动词不定式to communicat
13、e。故答案为 to communicate 。 (5)句意:通常男性发出声音去邀请女性。根据 the men 男性,可知对应的应填woman的复数形式women,表“女性”。故答案为women。 (6)句意:鲸鱼和大象也用声音交流。根据上文 Frogs and insects communicate with sounds. 青蛙和昆虫用声音交流,可知此处强调鲸鱼和大象也用声音交流,应填副词also。故答案为also。 (7)句意:然而,人类不可能听到其中的一些声音。根据下文 They are 8 too low or too high for us. 对于我们来说太高或太低,可知是不可能听到
14、,应用形容词possible的反义词impossible。故答案为impossible。 (8)句意:他们要么太高、要么太低。根据固定短语either or,要么要么,可知此处应填副词either。故答案为either。 (9)句意:但一只狗把尾巴放在身体下面的时候,它是害怕的。根据 it is scared.它是害怕的 ,可知此处强调的是当这种情况发生的时候,应用连词when,表“当”,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为When。 (10)句意:但一只狗摇尾巴并张开嘴巴,它是开心的。根据主语a dog一只狗,可知谓语应用三单形式opens。故答案为opens。 【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在
15、语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。3阅读下列短文,在每篇文章空白处填入一个适合的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Knowing about different table manners is kind of useful, for you may travel to some other countries. In India, always wash your _(hand) before and after eating. You should eat with your right hand. You cant waste food. You must fi
16、nish _(eat) everything on your plate. Do not leave the table _all guests have finished or your host asks you for help. In Japan, before you start a meal, wait for your host to tell you three times _(begin) eating. _(young) person at the table should pour drinks for the eldest one first, then the oth
17、er diners. Never pass food _one pair of chopsticks to another. When_(woman) pass food with chopsticks from a dish to their mouths, they should put their hands under the food, but men should not. _you are catting hot noodles, you can make an eating noise. The Japanese believe that this noise can make
18、 the food more delicious. In Pakistan, you do not begin to have meals until_eldest member of the family sits down at the table. Always eat _(quiet) enough so that no one else can hear you. Always make bread into pieces before eating it, and use only your right hand. 【答案】 hands;eating;until/unless;to
19、 begin;The youngest;from;women;When/While;the;quietly 【解析】【分析】短文大意:介绍了三个国家的饮食习惯,印度人吃饭前必须洗手,并且不可以浪费粮食,在日本,吃饭前需要发出声音,同时吃饭时需要把手放在食物下,在巴基斯坦,吃饭的时候应该安静。 (1)句意:在印度,在吃饭前和吃饭后,清洗手。根据手有两只,可知应该填入hand的复数,为hands,故答案为hands。 (2)句意;你必须吃光你盘子上的所有东西。根据短语finish doing sth,完成做某事,可知空缺填入eating。 (3)句意:不要离开桌子,直到所以的宾客吃完了或者主人请求
20、你帮助。根据空缺的意义为直到才,可知空缺填入until/unless。 (4)句意:在日本,在你开始吃饭前,等待你的主人告诉你三次开始吃饭。根据短语tell sb to do sth,告诉某人做某事,可知空缺填入to begin,故答案为to begin。 (5)句意:在年轻的在餐桌上应该首先为最年长的倒饮料,然后为其他宾客倒饮料。根据句子后文提到the eldest one,可知空缺的意义为最年轻的,填入youngest,故答案为youngest。 (6)句意;不要从一双筷子传递食物到另一双。根据短语fromto,从到,可知空缺填入介词from,故答案为from。 (7)句意:当妇女用筷子将
21、食物放到他们嘴巴里,他们应该把手放在食物下面。根据pass用了单数,可知主语用复数,woman的复数为women,故答案为women。 (8)句意:当你在吃辣的面条的时候,你可能发出噪音。根据空缺处引导时间状语从句,可知空缺填入when/while,故答案为When/While。 (9)句意:在巴基斯坦,你知道家庭的年长的成员坐下来吃饭你才能够开始吃饭。根据单词eldest用了最高级,可知前面常常跟the,故答案为the。 (10)句意:总是安静的吃以至于没有人能够听见你吃东西的声音。根据单词quiet修饰动词eat,可知应该填入副词形式,为quietly,故答案为quietly。 【点评】考
22、查语法填空,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,联系上下文,确定空缺单词,结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。4阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Thomas Edison was an American inventor. When he was 7 years old, his mother had _Appendectomy (阑尾切除术). But it was too dark. So Edison put mirrors near oil lamps _(light)up the room. The story is in a Chinese te
23、xtbook for primary school students by Peoples Education Press. But the publisher(出版社)_(recent)said it will cut out this story. Thats because many people _its not true. Many believe that the worlds first appendectomy was in 1886. But when Edison was 7, it was 1854. The publisher also said it will not
展开阅读全文